DECOLORIZATION OF DYE SOLUTION CONTAINING REACTIVE JAKOFIX YELLOW BY ELECTROCOAGULATION PROCESS: INVESTIGATION OF SOME ELECTROCHEMICAL VARIABLES

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 665 - 674, 31.07.2019

Zürriye Gündüz

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.598090

Öz

   Dye removal
from effluent is one of the major environmental problems in textile industry
concerning water pollution. Nowadays the optimization of the decolorization
processes is a considerable topic in that minimizing the negative impact on the
environment,. The present work deals with the decolorization of reactive dye
solutions containing Jakofix Yellow dye in a batch-stirred electrocoagulation
(EC) cell using three different types of electrode pair. Different operating
conditions, such as current density, operating time, electrode type and initial
pH value were tested with the dye solutions in order to optimise the
treatment.  Optimum operation conditions
achieved in the tests were: current density of 196 A m-2, initial pH of 5.5
which its natural value and Fe electrodes for the batch-stirred setting.
Results clearly show that EC process is quite simple and effective treatment
method for decolorization of wastewaters containing textile dye jakofix yellow
and clay minerals can be used in order to increase the efficiency of this
technique.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Electrocoagulation, reactive dye, jakofix yellow, dye removal

Teşekkür

The author would like to acknowledge the Balıkesir University for utilising the Engineering Faculty, Environmental Engineering Laboratories.

REAKTİF JAKOFİX YELLOW İÇEREN BOYA ÇÖZELTİLERİNİN ELEKTROKOAGÜLASYON PROSESİ İLE RENK GİDERİMİ: BAZI ELEKTROKİMYASAL DEĞİŞKENLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Öz

   Atıksudan boya
giderimi, tekstil endüstrisinin su kirliliği ile ilgili başlıca çevresel
problemlerinden biridir. Günümüzde çevre üzerindeki olumsuz etkisini azaltma
açısından renk gideriminin optimizasyonu önemli bir husustur. Bu çalışma, üç
farklı tür elektrot çifti kullanarak kesikli-karıştırmalı bir sistemde Jakofix
Yellow boyası içeren reaktif boya çözeltilerinin renk giderimi üzerine yapıldı.
Arıtımı optimize etmek için akım yoğunluğu, işlem zamanı, elektrot tipi ve
başlangıç pH değeri gibi farklı işletme şartları boya çözeltilerinde test
edildi. Yapılan denemelerde elde edilen optimum işletme koşulları:
kesikli-karıştırmalı sistem için akım yoğunluğu 196 A m^-2, başlangıç
pH’sı doğal pH değeri olan 5.5 ve Fe-elektrotlardır. Elde edilen bu sonuçlar, Jakofix
Yellow tekstil boyası içeren atıksuların renk giderimi için EC prosesinin
oldukça basit ve etkili bir arıtım metodu olduğunu ve bu tekniğin etkinliğini
arttırmak için kil minerallerinin kullanılabileceğini net bir şekilde
göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elektrokoagülasyon, reaktif boya, jakofix yellow, boya giderimi

Kaynakça

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