Kamu Sektöründe Yenilikçilik: Literatür Araştırmasına Dayalı Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2, 539 - 567, 31.12.2021

Oktay Koç , Cihan Necmi Günal

https://doi.org/10.17494/ogusbd.1041312

Öz

Yenilikçilik yeni veya farklı olanı uygulama kapasitesi olarak tanımlanabilir. Özel sektör için literatürde oldukça geniş bir yer bulan bu kavramın kamu yönetimi açısından detaylı bir incelemesinin yeterince yapılmadığı ifade edilebilir. Yeni dönemde ortaya çıkan kamu değeri veya para için değer gibi veyahut yeni kamu yönetimi sonrası gibi kavram ve uygulamalar, bir noktada yenilik kadar yenilikçilik açısından da kamu yönetiminin sorumluluk üstlenmesini gerekli kılmaktadır. Yenilikçilik, kamu sektörü örgütleri tarafından anlaşılması ve uygulanması özellikle zor kavramlardan ve niteliklerden biriymiş gibi de görünmektedir. Bu nedenle mevcut çalışma, yenilikçiliğin bir yandan yenilik temelinde etraflı bir takdimini yaparken, bir yandan da bir araştırma gündemi oluşturma bakımından mesafe almaya yönelmiştir. Bu kapsamda yenilikçiliğin kavramsal karşılıkları, onu teşvik eden ve engelleyen etmenler ile ölçülmesi gibi konularda literatür incelemesine dayalı olarak etraflı enformasyon sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yenilik, Yenilikçilik, yenilikçiliği teşvik eden ve engelleyen etmenler, Yenilikçiliğin ölçümü

Kaynakça

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