Sanal laboratuar: İki ve üç seviyeli eviriciler için uzay vektör PWM
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 95 - 102, 28.04.2017
Okan Bingöl
,
Çetin Elmas
Öz
Bilgisayar destekli eğitim araçları esnek bir
yapıya sahip ve kullanıcı dostu olmalarından dolayı mühendislik alanı
eğitiminde popüler hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada iki veya üç seviyeli
inverterler tarafından beslenen asenkron motora (ASM) ait bir eğitim aracı
geliştirilmiştir. İnverterlerin kontrolü için uzay vektör Darbe Genişlik
Modülasyonu tekniği kullanılmıştır. Eğitim seti Microsoft Visual Studio 2010
ortamında C# programlama dili kullanılarak yazılmıştır. Set esnek bir yapıya ve
grafiksel bir ara yüze sahiptir. Sete ait tüm parametreler kolaylıkla
değiştirilerek farklı çalışma durumlarında devre tepkileri grafikler yardımıyla
izlenebilmektedir.
Kaynakça
- Montero-Hernandez O, Rugerio De La Rosa A, Baez-Lopez D, Baez-Lopez R, Enriquez E. “Power Lab: A tool to learn electrical machines and power electronics”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 7(4), 213-220, 1999.
- Avouris NM, Tselios N, Tatakis EC. “Development and evaluation of a computer-based laboratory teaching tool”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 9(1), 8-19, 2001.
- Yigit T, Elmas Ç. “An educational tool for controlling SRM”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 16(4), 268-279, 2008.
- Kayıslı K, Tuncer S, Poyraz M. “An educational tool for fundamental DC–DC converter circuits and active power factor correction applications”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 21(1), 113-134, 2013.
- Keyhani A, Marwali MN, Higuera LE, Athalye G, Baumgartner G. “An integrated virtual learning system for the development of motor drive systems”. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 17(1), 1-6, 2002.
- Elmas C, Sönmez Y. ”An educational tool for power electronics circuits”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 18(1), 157-165, 2010.
- Pires VF, Silva JFA. ”Teaching nonlinear modeling, simulation, and control of electronic power converters using Matlab/Simulink”. IEEE Transactions on Education, 45(3), 253-261, 2002.
- Depcik C, Assanis DN. ”Graphical user interfaces in an engineering educational environment”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 13(1), 48-59, 2005.
- Koku AB, Kaynak O. “An internet-assisted experimental environment suitable for the reinforcement on undergraduate teaching of advanced control techniques”. IEEE Transactions on Education, 44(1), 24-28, 2001.
- Altas IH, Aydar H. “A real time computer controlled simulator for control systems”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 16(2), 115-126, 2008.
- Gökbulut M, Bal C, DandılB. “A virtual electrical drive control laboratory: neuro-fuzzy control of induction motors”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 14(3), 211-221, 2006.
- Akcayol A, Elmas Ç, Erdem OA, Kurt M. “An educational tool for fuzzy logic controller and classical controllers”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 12(2), 126-135, 2004.
- Bingöl O, Paçacı S. “A virtual laboratory for fuzzy logic controlled DC motors”. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 5(16), 2493-2502, 2010.
- Sobczuk DL. “Internet based teaching of pulse width modulation for three-level converters”. EUROCON 2007 The International Conference on “Computer as a Tool”. Warsaw, Poland, 9-12 September 2007.
- Öztürk N, Çelik E, “An educational tool for the genetic algorithm-based fuzzy logic controller of a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive”. International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 51(3), 218-231, 2014.
- Deperlioğlu Ö, Köse U. “An educational tool for artificial neural networks”. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 37(3), 392-402, 2011.
- Sen PC. “Electric Motor drives and control past, present and future”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 37(6), 562-575, 1990.
- Bose BK. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives. New Jersey, New York, USA, Prentice-Hall PTR, 2002.
- Boldea I, Nasar SA. Vector Control of AC Drives. New York, USA, CRC Press, 1992.
- Nabae A, Takahashi I, Akagi H. “A new neutral-point- clamped PWM inverter”. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, 17(5), 518–523, 1981.
- Holtz J. “Pulsewidth modulation for electronic power conversion”. Proceedings of the IEEE, 82(8), 1194-1214, 1994.
- Elmas Ç, Bingöl O. “Design and implementation of a three level inverter”. Suleyman Demirel University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 12(1), 77-84, 2008.
- Lee YH, Suh BS, Hyun DS. “A novel PWM scheme for a three-level voltage source inverter with GTO thyristors” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 32(2),
260-268, 1994.
- Lai JS, Peng FZ. “Multilevel converters-A new breed of power converters”. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, 32(3), 509-517, 1996.
- Meynard TA, Foch H. “Multi-level conversion: High voltage choppers and voltage-source inverters”. IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Toledo, Spain, 29 June-3 July 1992.
- Marchesoni M, Mazzuchalli M, Tenconi S. “A non conventional power converter for plasma stabilization”. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 5(7), 212-219, 1990.
- Zhang J. “High performance control of a three-level IGBT inverter fed AC drives”. Industry Applications Conference, Thirtieth IAS Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, USA, 8-12 October 1995.
- Celanovic N., Boroyevich D., “A comprehensive study of neural- point voltage balancing problem in three- level neutral- point- clamped voltage source PWM inverters”. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 15(2), 242-249, 2000.
- Rodriguez J, Lai JS, Peng FZ. “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(4), 724-738, 2002.
- Keliang Z, Danwei W. “Relationship between space-vector modulation and three-phase carrier-based PWM: A comprehensive analysis”. IEEE transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(1), 186-196, 2002.
- Kanchan RS, Baiju MR, Mohapatra KK, Ouseph PP, Gopakumar K. “Space vector PWM signal generation for multilevel inverters using only the sampled amplitudes of reference phase voltages”. Electric Power Applications, IEE Proceedings, 152(2), 297-309, 2005.
- Lin BL, Lu HH. “Multilevel AC/DC/AC converter for AC drives”. IEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications, 146(4), 397-406, 1999.
- Broeck HW, Skudelny HC, Stanke GV. “Analysis and realization of a pulsewidth modulator based on voltage space vectors”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 24(1), 142-150, 1988.
- Trzynadlowski AM. Introduction to Modern Power Electronics. 2nd Ed. New Jersey, New York, USA, Wiley, John & Sons, 2010.
- Celanovic N, Boroyevich D. “A fast space-vector modulation algorithm for multilevel three-phase converters”. Industry Applications Conference, Phoenix, AZ, USA, 3-7 October 1999.
- Pou J, Boroyevich D, Pindado R. “New feed-forward space-vector PWM method to obtain balanced AC output voltages in a three-level neutral-point-clamped converter”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(5), 1026-1034, 2005.
- Yamanaka K, Hava AM, Kirino H, Tanaka Y, Koga N, Kume T. “A Novel Neutral Point Potentail Stabilization Technique using the Information of Output Current Polarities and Voltage Vector”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 38(6), 1572-1580, 2002.
- Mondal SM, Pinto JOP, Bose BK. “A neural-network-based space-vector PWM controller for a three-level voltage-fed inverter induction motor drive”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 38(3), 660-669, 2002
Virtual lab: Space vector PWM for two-and three-level inverters
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2, 95 - 102, 28.04.2017
Okan Bingöl
,
Çetin Elmas
Öz
Computer-aided
design tools have become popular in the engineering education field due to
their flexible and user-friendly properties. In this study, an educational tool
was developed for an induction motor (IM), fed by a two-or three-level
inverters. The space vector Pulse Width Modulation technique is used for
controlling inverters. The training set was written in the C# programming
language, by using the Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 environment. The set has a
flexible structure and graphic interfaces. Circuit responses in different
operating conditions are monitored with the aid of graphs and all parameters of
the set can be modified easily.
Kaynakça
- Montero-Hernandez O, Rugerio De La Rosa A, Baez-Lopez D, Baez-Lopez R, Enriquez E. “Power Lab: A tool to learn electrical machines and power electronics”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 7(4), 213-220, 1999.
- Avouris NM, Tselios N, Tatakis EC. “Development and evaluation of a computer-based laboratory teaching tool”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 9(1), 8-19, 2001.
- Yigit T, Elmas Ç. “An educational tool for controlling SRM”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 16(4), 268-279, 2008.
- Kayıslı K, Tuncer S, Poyraz M. “An educational tool for fundamental DC–DC converter circuits and active power factor correction applications”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 21(1), 113-134, 2013.
- Keyhani A, Marwali MN, Higuera LE, Athalye G, Baumgartner G. “An integrated virtual learning system for the development of motor drive systems”. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 17(1), 1-6, 2002.
- Elmas C, Sönmez Y. ”An educational tool for power electronics circuits”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 18(1), 157-165, 2010.
- Pires VF, Silva JFA. ”Teaching nonlinear modeling, simulation, and control of electronic power converters using Matlab/Simulink”. IEEE Transactions on Education, 45(3), 253-261, 2002.
- Depcik C, Assanis DN. ”Graphical user interfaces in an engineering educational environment”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 13(1), 48-59, 2005.
- Koku AB, Kaynak O. “An internet-assisted experimental environment suitable for the reinforcement on undergraduate teaching of advanced control techniques”. IEEE Transactions on Education, 44(1), 24-28, 2001.
- Altas IH, Aydar H. “A real time computer controlled simulator for control systems”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 16(2), 115-126, 2008.
- Gökbulut M, Bal C, DandılB. “A virtual electrical drive control laboratory: neuro-fuzzy control of induction motors”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 14(3), 211-221, 2006.
- Akcayol A, Elmas Ç, Erdem OA, Kurt M. “An educational tool for fuzzy logic controller and classical controllers”. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 12(2), 126-135, 2004.
- Bingöl O, Paçacı S. “A virtual laboratory for fuzzy logic controlled DC motors”. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 5(16), 2493-2502, 2010.
- Sobczuk DL. “Internet based teaching of pulse width modulation for three-level converters”. EUROCON 2007 The International Conference on “Computer as a Tool”. Warsaw, Poland, 9-12 September 2007.
- Öztürk N, Çelik E, “An educational tool for the genetic algorithm-based fuzzy logic controller of a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive”. International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 51(3), 218-231, 2014.
- Deperlioğlu Ö, Köse U. “An educational tool for artificial neural networks”. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 37(3), 392-402, 2011.
- Sen PC. “Electric Motor drives and control past, present and future”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 37(6), 562-575, 1990.
- Bose BK. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives. New Jersey, New York, USA, Prentice-Hall PTR, 2002.
- Boldea I, Nasar SA. Vector Control of AC Drives. New York, USA, CRC Press, 1992.
- Nabae A, Takahashi I, Akagi H. “A new neutral-point- clamped PWM inverter”. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, 17(5), 518–523, 1981.
- Holtz J. “Pulsewidth modulation for electronic power conversion”. Proceedings of the IEEE, 82(8), 1194-1214, 1994.
- Elmas Ç, Bingöl O. “Design and implementation of a three level inverter”. Suleyman Demirel University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 12(1), 77-84, 2008.
- Lee YH, Suh BS, Hyun DS. “A novel PWM scheme for a three-level voltage source inverter with GTO thyristors” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 32(2),
260-268, 1994.
- Lai JS, Peng FZ. “Multilevel converters-A new breed of power converters”. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, 32(3), 509-517, 1996.
- Meynard TA, Foch H. “Multi-level conversion: High voltage choppers and voltage-source inverters”. IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Toledo, Spain, 29 June-3 July 1992.
- Marchesoni M, Mazzuchalli M, Tenconi S. “A non conventional power converter for plasma stabilization”. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 5(7), 212-219, 1990.
- Zhang J. “High performance control of a three-level IGBT inverter fed AC drives”. Industry Applications Conference, Thirtieth IAS Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, USA, 8-12 October 1995.
- Celanovic N., Boroyevich D., “A comprehensive study of neural- point voltage balancing problem in three- level neutral- point- clamped voltage source PWM inverters”. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 15(2), 242-249, 2000.
- Rodriguez J, Lai JS, Peng FZ. “Multilevel inverters: A survey of topologies, controls, and applications”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(4), 724-738, 2002.
- Keliang Z, Danwei W. “Relationship between space-vector modulation and three-phase carrier-based PWM: A comprehensive analysis”. IEEE transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(1), 186-196, 2002.
- Kanchan RS, Baiju MR, Mohapatra KK, Ouseph PP, Gopakumar K. “Space vector PWM signal generation for multilevel inverters using only the sampled amplitudes of reference phase voltages”. Electric Power Applications, IEE Proceedings, 152(2), 297-309, 2005.
- Lin BL, Lu HH. “Multilevel AC/DC/AC converter for AC drives”. IEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications, 146(4), 397-406, 1999.
- Broeck HW, Skudelny HC, Stanke GV. “Analysis and realization of a pulsewidth modulator based on voltage space vectors”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 24(1), 142-150, 1988.
- Trzynadlowski AM. Introduction to Modern Power Electronics. 2nd Ed. New Jersey, New York, USA, Wiley, John & Sons, 2010.
- Celanovic N, Boroyevich D. “A fast space-vector modulation algorithm for multilevel three-phase converters”. Industry Applications Conference, Phoenix, AZ, USA, 3-7 October 1999.
- Pou J, Boroyevich D, Pindado R. “New feed-forward space-vector PWM method to obtain balanced AC output voltages in a three-level neutral-point-clamped converter”. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 49(5), 1026-1034, 2005.
- Yamanaka K, Hava AM, Kirino H, Tanaka Y, Koga N, Kume T. “A Novel Neutral Point Potentail Stabilization Technique using the Information of Output Current Polarities and Voltage Vector”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 38(6), 1572-1580, 2002.
- Mondal SM, Pinto JOP, Bose BK. “A neural-network-based space-vector PWM controller for a three-level voltage-fed inverter induction motor drive”. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 38(3), 660-669, 2002