TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ RİSKLERİNİN TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ PERFORMANSI ÜZERİNDE ETKİSİ: ÜRETİM İŞLETMELERİNDE BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2, 1 - 18, 01.08.2018

Ali Çağrı Buran , Ahmet Ağca

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı Türkiye'de
faaliyet gösteren üretim işletmelerinin tedarik zinciri risklerinin tedarik
zincirlerinin operasyonel performansına etkisini ölçmektir. Tedarik zinciri
riskleri genel olarak operasyonel riskler ve yıkıcı riskler olmak üzere ikiye
ayrılmaktadır. Yıkıcı risklerin kontrolü pek mümkün olamazken operasyonel
riskler daha kontrol edilebilir riskler olarak ele alınmaktadır. Bu nedenle bu
çalışmada operasyonel riskler üzerinde durulmuş ve riskler tedarik zinciri
yapısına bağlı olarak, tedarik riski, süreç riski ve talep riski olarak ele
alınmış ve tedarik zincirlerinin operasyonel performansları üzerindeki etkisi
incelenmiştir. [1]Çalışma
kapsamında İstanbul Sanayi Odası tarafından 2014 yılına ilişkin belirlenen
Türkiye'nin ilk bin üretim işletmesinin 214'ünden veriler anket yoluyla
toplanmış ve analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma hipotezlerinin test edilmesinde
Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda tedarik ve süreç
risklerinin tedarik zinciri operasyonel performansı üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisi
olduğu ortaya çıkarken talep riskinin her hangi bir etkisi olmadığı sonucuna
ulaşılmıştır.

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[1]
Araştırma Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri (BAP) Komisyonu
tarafından sağlanan proje desteği kapsamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tedarik Zinciri, Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi, Tedarik Zinciri Risk Yönetimi, Talep Riski, , Tedarik Riski

Kaynakça

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