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Eating Disorders in Child and Adolescents

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 301 - 316, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.288643

Öz

Eating disorders are relatively common and serious disorders in adolescent and pre-adolescent age. The aim of this review is to update new findings related with mostly seen feeding and eating disorders in child and adolescents. The article focuses specifically on anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.

Kaynakça

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Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Yeme Bozuklukları

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 301 - 316, 30.09.2017
https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.288643

Öz

Yeme bozuklukları çocuk ve ergenlik döneminde sıklıkla karşılaşılan önemli bir bozukluktur. Bu derlemede çocuk ve ergenlerde sık karşılaşılan yeme bozuklukları ile ilgili bilgilerimizi güncellemek ve yeme bozukluklarını daha iyi tanıyarak erken tanı ve tedavinin önemini vurgulanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu yazıda daha sık rastlanılan anoreksiya nervoza ve bulimia nervoza üzerinde durulmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Ahs F, Furmark T, Michelgård Å, Långström B, Appel L, Wolf O et al. (2006) Hypothalamic blood flow correlates positively with stress-induced cortisol levels in subjects with social anxiety disorder. Psychosom Med, 68:859-862.
  • Aigner M, Treasure J, Kaye W,Kasper S (2011) World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of eating disorders. World J Biol Psychiatry, 12:400-443.
  • Anschutz DJ, Kanters LJ, Van Strien T, Vermulst AA, Engels R (2009) Maternal behaviors and restrained eating and body dissatisfaction in young children. Int J Eat Disord, 42:54-61.
  • Arcelus J, Mitchell AJ, Wales J, Nielsen S (2011) Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders: a meta-analysis of 36 studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 68:724-731.
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  • American Psychiatric Association (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th ed. (DSM-5). Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Publishing.
  • Attia E, Haiman C, Walsh BT, Flater SR (1998) Does fluoxetine augment the inpatient treatment of anorexia nervosa? Am J Psychiatry; 155:548-551.
  • Bacaltchuk J, Hay P (2003) Antidepressants versus placebo for people with bulimia nervosa. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, (4):CD003391.
  • Berkman ND, Lohr KN, Bulik CM (2007) Outcomes of eating disorders: a systematic review of the literature. Int J Eat Disord, 40:293-309.
  • Boachie A, Goldfield GS, Spettigue W (2003) Olanzapine use as an adjunctive treatment for hospitalized children with anorexia nervosa: case reports. Int J Eat Disord, 33: 98-103.
  • Bozzato A, Burger P, Zenk J, Uter W, Iro H (2008) Salivary gland biometry in female patients with eating disorders. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol, 265:1095-1102.
  • Brewerton TD (2012) Antipsychotic agents in the treatment of anorexia nervosa: neuropsychopharmacologic rationale and evidence from controlled trials. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 14:398-405.
  • Button E, Aldridge S (2007) Season of birth and eating disorders: patterns across diagnoses in a specialized eating disorders service. Int J Eat Disord, 40:468-471.
  • Button E, Sonuga-Barke E, Davies J, Thompson M (1996) A prospective study of self-esteem in the prediction of eating problems in adolescent schoolgirls: questionnaire findings. Br J Clin Psychol, 35:193-203.
  • Büyükkal B (1995) Duygudurum spektrumunda yeme bozukluklarının yeri (Aile Çalışması) (Tıpta uzmanlık tezi). İstanbul, İstanbul Üniversitesi.
  • Campbell K, Peebles R (2014) Eating disorders in children and adolescents: state of the art review. Pediatrics, 134: 582-592.
  • Casper RC (1998) Depression and eating disorders. Depress Anxiety, 8:96-104.
  • Casper RC, Hedeker D, McClough JF (1992) Personality dimensions in eating disorders and their relevance for subtyping. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, 31:830-840.
  • Cassin SE, von Ranson KM (2005) Personality and eating disorders: a decade in review. Clin Psychol Rev, 25:895-916.
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  • Öncü B, Sakarya A (2013) Role of cognitive factors and distortions in adolescent suicides. Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar-Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 5:232-245.
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  • Palla B and Litt IF (1988) Medical complications of eating disorders in adolescents. Pediatrics, 81:613-623.
  • Papadopoulos FC, Ekbom A, Brandt L, Ekselius L (2009) Excess mortality, causes of death and prognostic factors in anorexia nervosa. Br J Psychiatry, 194:10-17.
  • Parkinson KN, Drewett RF, Le Couteur AS, Adamson AJ (2012) Earlier predictors of eating disorder symptoms in 9-year-old children. a longitudinal study. Appetite, 59:161-167.
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  • Pinhas L, Morris A, Crosby RD, Katzman DK (2011) Incidence and age-specific presentation of restrictive eating disorders in children: a Canadian Paediatric Surveillance Program study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 165:895-899.
  • Pinhas-Hamiel O, Levy-Shraga Y (2013) Eating disorders in adolescents with type 2 and type 1 diabetes. Curr Diab Rep, 13:289-297.
  • Pinheiro AP, Bulik CM, Thornton LM, Sullivan PF, Root TL, Bloss CS et al. (2010) Association study of 182 candidate genes in anorexia nervosa. Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet, 153:1070-1080.
  • Pope HG, Hudson JI (1992) Is childhood sexual abuse a risk factor for bulimia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry, 149:455-463.
  • Price C, Schmidt M, Adam E, Lacey H (2008) Parotid gland enlargement in eating disorders: an insensitive sign? Eat Weight Disord, 13:e79-e83.
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  • Reijonen JH, Pratt HD, Patel DR, Greydanus DE (2003) Eating disorders in the adolescent population: an overview. J Adolesc Res, 18:209-222.
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  • Toker DE, Hocaoğlu Ç (2009) Yeme bozuklukları ve aile yapısı: bir gözden geçirme. Düşünen Adam, 22:36-42.
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  • Üneri ÖŞ (2010) Anoreksiya nervoza ve kaygı bozuklukları. Türkiye Çocuk Hastalıkları Dergisi, 4:236-239.
  • Ünsal A, Tozun M, Ayrancı Ü, Arslantaş D (2010) Türkiye'nin batısındaki bir ilçede lise öğrencilerinde olası yeme bozukluğu görülme sıklığı ve ilişkili faktörler. Dirim, 85:100-112.
  • Van Autreve S, De Baene W, Baeken C, van Heeringen C, Vervaet M (2013) Do restrictive and bingeing/purging subtypes of anorexia nervosa differ on central coherence and set shifting? Eur Eat Disord Rev, 21:308-314.
  • van den Heuvel LL, Jordaan GP (2014) The psychopharmacological management of eating disorders in children and adolescents. J Child Adolesc Ment Health, 26:125-137.
  • Vogler RJM (1989) The medicalization of eating: social control in an eating disorders clinic (PhD thesis). Los Angeles, University of Southern California.
  • Von Ranson KM (2008) Personality and eating disorders. In Annual Review of Eating Disorders (Eds S Wonderlich, JE Mitchell, M de Zwaan, H Steiger):84-96. Oxford, Radcliffe.
  • Weaver L, Liebman R (2011) Assessment of anorexia nervosa in children and adolescents. Curr Psychiatry Rep, 13:93-98.
  • Yager J, Devlin MJ, Halmi KA, Herzog DB, Mitchell JE, Powers P et al. (2014) Guideline watch (August 2012): practice guideline for the treatment of patients with eating disorders. Focus, 12:416-431.
  • Zincir SB (2014) Yeme bozukluklarında nöroendokrin ve moleküler etkileşimler. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 6:389-400.
Toplam 125 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Arzu Önal Sönmez

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2017
Kabul Tarihi 10 Kasım 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Önal Sönmez A. Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Yeme Bozuklukları. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. Eylül 2017;9(3):301-316. doi:10.18863/pgy.288643

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