Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Xylem related p,p'-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 5, 990 - 999, 01.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.281388

Öz

Experiments were conducted to assess the effects of xylem sap p,p'-DDE concentrations of Raven and Zephyr plants grown in contaminated soil on the phytoextraction of p,p'-DDE from soil by plant systems. An average of 0.21 µg/L p,p'-DDE concentration in Raven was almost 10 times more than that of xylem sap value obtained from Zephyr. Colloidal Whitish Material (CWM) incidentally discovered in xylem may increase p,p'-DDE concentrations in xylem saps, showing CWM related uptake mechanism in the first time with this research that more DDE accumulations in shoots of Raven and Zephyr plants which were 1561 µg/Kg and 40 µg/Kg, respectively.

Kaynakça

  • Armitage, J. M.; Gobas, F. A. P. C., A terrestrial food-chain bioaccumulation model for POPs. Environ Sci Technol 2007, 41 (11), 4019-4025.
  • Bizzotto, E. C.; Villa, S.; Vighi, M., POP bioaccumulation in macroinvertebrates of alpine freshwater systems. Environ Pollut 2009, 157 (12), 3192-3198.
  • Brustad, M.; Sandanger, T. M.; Andersen, V.; Lund, E., POP exposure from fish liver consumption and risk of cancer - the Norwegian Women and Cancer Study. J Environ Monitor 2007, 9 (7), 682-686.
  • Deribe, E.; Rosseland, B. O.; Borgstrom, R.; Salbu, B.; Gebremariam, Z.; Dadebo, E.; Norli, H. R.; Eklo, O. M., Bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in fish species from Lake Koka, Ethiopia: The influence of lipid content and trophic position. Sci Total Environ 2011, 410, 136-145.
  • Gao, H. J.; Jiang, X.; Wang, F.; Wang, D. Z.; Bian, Y. R., Residual levels and bioaccumulation of chlorinated persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in vegetables from suburb of Nanjing, people's republic of China. B Environ Contam Tox 2005, 74 (4), 673-680.
  • Norstrom, R. J., Understanding bioaccumulation of POPs in food webs - Chemical, biological, ecological and environment considerations. Environ Sci Pollut R 2002, 9 (5), 300-303.
  • Sheldon, L.; Berry, M.; Vallero, D., Bioaccumulation of POPs in fish and estimation of human dietary exposure and dose. Epidemiology 1999, 10 (4), S169-S169.
  • Swackhamer, D. L.; Pearson, R.; Trowbridge, A., Bioaccumulation and cycling of pops in the North American Great Lakes. Epidemiology 1999, 10 (4), S168-S168.
  • Klanova, J.; Matykiewiczova, N.; Macka, Z.; Prosek, P.; Laska, K.; Klan, P., Persistent organic pollutants in soils and sediments from James ROSS Island, Antarctica. Environ Pollut 2008, 152 (2), 416-423.

Kirlenmiş topraklardaki p,p'-DDE'nin kabak bitki özsuyu ile ilişkili biriktirme mekanizması

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 5, 990 - 999, 01.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.281388

Öz

Bu araştırmada yıllanmış p,p'-DDE kirlenmiş
topraklarda yetiştirilen Raven ve Zephyr kabak türlerinde, p,p'-DDE'nin topraktan bitki yapısına
geçişinde bitki özsuyunun etkisini araştırmak için deneyler yürütülmüştür.
Raven bitki özsuyundaki 0,21 µg/L ortalama p,p'-DDE
konsantrasyonunun Zephyr bitki özsuyundaki değerle karşılaştırıldığında 10 kat
daha fazla olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Buna paralel olarak, Raven ve Zephyr
bitki gövdelerindeki p,p'-DDE
konsantrasyonu sırasıyla 1561 µg/Kg ve 40 µg/Kg olarak belirlenmiştir. Bitki
özsuyunda tesbit edilen Beyazımsı Kolloidal Yapıda Maddeler (BKYM), özsudaki p,p'-DDE miktarındaki artışa, bunun
sonucunda da bitki gövdesinde daha fazla birikime sebep olacağı konusunda
şüphe uyandırmıştır. Bu araştırma p,p'-DDE'nin
bitki özsuyundaki BKYM ile taşındığını gösteren ilk deneysel çalışmadır.
 

Kaynakça

  • Armitage, J. M.; Gobas, F. A. P. C., A terrestrial food-chain bioaccumulation model for POPs. Environ Sci Technol 2007, 41 (11), 4019-4025.
  • Bizzotto, E. C.; Villa, S.; Vighi, M., POP bioaccumulation in macroinvertebrates of alpine freshwater systems. Environ Pollut 2009, 157 (12), 3192-3198.
  • Brustad, M.; Sandanger, T. M.; Andersen, V.; Lund, E., POP exposure from fish liver consumption and risk of cancer - the Norwegian Women and Cancer Study. J Environ Monitor 2007, 9 (7), 682-686.
  • Deribe, E.; Rosseland, B. O.; Borgstrom, R.; Salbu, B.; Gebremariam, Z.; Dadebo, E.; Norli, H. R.; Eklo, O. M., Bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in fish species from Lake Koka, Ethiopia: The influence of lipid content and trophic position. Sci Total Environ 2011, 410, 136-145.
  • Gao, H. J.; Jiang, X.; Wang, F.; Wang, D. Z.; Bian, Y. R., Residual levels and bioaccumulation of chlorinated persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in vegetables from suburb of Nanjing, people's republic of China. B Environ Contam Tox 2005, 74 (4), 673-680.
  • Norstrom, R. J., Understanding bioaccumulation of POPs in food webs - Chemical, biological, ecological and environment considerations. Environ Sci Pollut R 2002, 9 (5), 300-303.
  • Sheldon, L.; Berry, M.; Vallero, D., Bioaccumulation of POPs in fish and estimation of human dietary exposure and dose. Epidemiology 1999, 10 (4), S169-S169.
  • Swackhamer, D. L.; Pearson, R.; Trowbridge, A., Bioaccumulation and cycling of pops in the North American Great Lakes. Epidemiology 1999, 10 (4), S168-S168.
  • Klanova, J.; Matykiewiczova, N.; Macka, Z.; Prosek, P.; Laska, K.; Klan, P., Persistent organic pollutants in soils and sediments from James ROSS Island, Antarctica. Environ Pollut 2008, 152 (2), 416-423.
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Çevre Mühendisliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mehmet İşleyen

Ahmet Aygün

Beytullah Eren

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Aralık 2016
Kabul Tarihi 24 Nisan 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA İşleyen, M., Aygün, A., & Eren, B. (2017). Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 21(5), 990-999. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.281388
AMA İşleyen M, Aygün A, Eren B. Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil. SAUJS. Ekim 2017;21(5):990-999. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.281388
Chicago İşleyen, Mehmet, Ahmet Aygün, ve Beytullah Eren. “Xylem Related p,p’-DDE Uptake Mechanism by Cucurbita Pepo Spp Pepo from Contaminated Soil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21, sy. 5 (Ekim 2017): 990-99. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.281388.
EndNote İşleyen M, Aygün A, Eren B (01 Ekim 2017) Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21 5 990–999.
IEEE M. İşleyen, A. Aygün, ve B. Eren, “Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil”, SAUJS, c. 21, sy. 5, ss. 990–999, 2017, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.281388.
ISNAD İşleyen, Mehmet vd. “Xylem Related p,p’-DDE Uptake Mechanism by Cucurbita Pepo Spp Pepo from Contaminated Soil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21/5 (Ekim 2017), 990-999. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.281388.
JAMA İşleyen M, Aygün A, Eren B. Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil. SAUJS. 2017;21:990–999.
MLA İşleyen, Mehmet vd. “Xylem Related p,p’-DDE Uptake Mechanism by Cucurbita Pepo Spp Pepo from Contaminated Soil”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, c. 21, sy. 5, 2017, ss. 990-9, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.281388.
Vancouver İşleyen M, Aygün A, Eren B. Xylem related p,p’-DDE uptake mechanism by cucurbita pepo spp pepo from contaminated soil. SAUJS. 2017;21(5):990-9.

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