Yüksek Translüsent Monolitik Zirkonya Materyallerinin Optik ve Mekanik Özellikleri

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 96 - 102, 26.04.2024

Gözdenur Melike Görgülü , Ferhan Egilmez

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1276906

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, günümüzde son derece popüler olan yüksek translusensiye sahip monolitik zirkonya restoratif materyallerin mekanik ve optik özelliklerine dair sistematik bir derleme yapmaktı. Bu bağlamda MeSH, NIH-PubMed ve Google Academics elektronik veri tabanlarından “high translucent zirconia”, “optical properties”, “mechanical properties”, “translucency parameter”, “opalescence”, “fracture strength”, “toughness” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak elde edilen makaleleri derleyebilmek için elektronik arama yapıldı. Arama sonucunda tam metnine ulaşılan orijinal bilimsel makaleler veya derlemeler değerlendirmeye alındı. Buna karşın konuyla ilgili editörlere mektuplar, başyazılar ve kongre özetleri analiz dışı bırakıldı. Değerlendirmeye alınan makaleler incelendiğinde monolitik zirkonya restorasyonların optik özelliklerini iyileştirmek için materyale ait kompozisyon, yapı ve üretim yöntemlerinde pek çok modifikasyon yapılarak doğal dişle daha uyumlu estetik monolitik zirkonya seramiklerin üretildiği görülmüştür. Ancak optik özelliklerin iyileştirilmesi için yapılan işlemlerin materyalin mekanik özelliklerinde de değişikliklere sebep olduğu bilgisine ulaşılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, yüksek translusent monolitik zirkonyaların optik ve mekanik özelliklerinin hekimler tarafından bilinmesi, klinik pratiğinde vaka için en uygun materyalin seçimi için büyük önem arz etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

monolitik zirkonya, optik özelikler, mekanik özellikler

Etik Beyan

Bu makale, sempozyum ya da kongrede sunulan bir tebliğin içeriği geliştirilerek ve kısmen değiştirilerek üretilmemiştir. Bu çalışma, yüksek lisans ya da doktora tezi esas alınarak hazırlanmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın hazırlanma sürecinde bilimsel ve etik ilkelere uyulduğu ve yararlanılan tüm çalışmaların kaynakçada belirtildiği beyan olunur.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Proje Numarası

Yok

Optical and Mechanical Properties of High Translucent Monolithic Zirconia Materials

Öz

The aim of this study was to make a systematic review of the mechanical and optical properties of highly popular high-translucent monolithic zirconia restorative materials. In this context, the data obtained from MeSH, NIH-PubMed and Google Academics electronic databases using the keywords “high translucent zirconia”, “monolithic zirconia”, “optical properties”, “mechanical properties”, “translucency parameter”, “opalescence”, “fracture strength”, “toughness”. An electronic search was performed to compile the articles. The original research articles or reviews found in the search were evaluated. On the other hand, letters to the editors, editorials and congress abstracts were excluded from the analysis. When the evaluated articles were examined, it was seen that aesthetic monolithic zirconia ceramics, compatible with natural teeth, were produced by making many modifications in the composition, structure and production methods of the material in order to improve the optical properties of monolithic zirconia restorations. However, it was found that the processes performed to improve the optical properties also cause changes in the mechanical properties of the material. In this respect, knowing the optical and mechanical properties of high translucent monolithic zirconia by physicians is of great importance for the selection of the most appropriate materials for the patients in clinical practice.
Keywords: Monolithic zirconia, Optical properties, Mechanical properties

Anahtar Kelimeler

Monolithic zirconia, Optical properties, Mechanical properties

Etik Beyan

This article is not the version of a presentation. This article has not been prepared on the basis of a master’s/ doctoral thesis. It is declared that during the preparation process of this study, scientific and ethical principles were followed and all the studies benefited are stated in the bibliography.

Proje Numarası

Yok

Kaynakça

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