HELLENİSTİK DÖNEMDE POLİTİK ve HUKUKSAL BAĞLAMDA GEÇMİŞİN KULLANIMI

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 41 Sayı: 71, 40 - 58, 31.03.2022

Türkan Banu Güler

https://doi.org/10.35239/tariharastirmalari.1074934

Öz

Bu çalışmada Jan Assmann’ın kültürel bellek kapsamında ele aldığı hatırlama (geçmiş), kimlik (politik yaklaşım) ve kültürel süreklilik (gelenek oluşturma) başlıkları ile bağlantılı olarak Hellenistik döneme ait ksenoi dikastai (yabancı yargıçlar) kurumundan yola çıkılarak toplumsal ya da kolektif bellek olarak tanımlanan sivil hafızanın polisler arası diplomatik ilişkilerde kullanımı açıklanmaya çalışılacaktır. Bu bağlamda neredeyse dört yüz yıldan fazla bir zaman dilimini kapsayan ve konuyla ilgili dekretlerden geçmişin nasıl kullanıldığına dair detaylı bilgilerin elde edildiği Samos ve Priene polisleri arasındaki anlaşmazlık ele alınacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ksenoi Dikastai, Kolektif Bellek, Geçmişin Kullanımı, Kasıtlı Tarih, Hellenistik Dönem.

Kaynakça

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