MANUFACTURE OF LEATHER SKIRT FROM GARMENT LEATHERS TANNED WITH VARIOUS TANNING MATERIALS AND EVALUATION OF VISUAL PROPERTIES
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 91 - 97, 31.03.2017
Nilay Örk
,
Hasan Özgünay
Mehmet Mete Mutlu
Ziynet Öndoğan
Öz
In this study, effect of material on usage and visual properties on an apparel product produced from leathers tanned with different types of tanning materials, was evaluated. For this purpose, skirts were manufactured from chromium, semi-vegetable and vegetable tanned leathers obtained from two tanneries. Skirt patterns were prepared by using Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) systems. Leather skirts were evaluated by specialists by using subjective rating scale and the obtained data were analyzed by fuzzy logic method. As conclusion of this study; when visual effects of these skirts were evaluated, it was observed that skirts produced from chromium tanned leathers had better results than the skirts produced from the leathers tanned with other types of tanning materials.
Kaynakça
- 1. Gider, A., 2004, An Online Fabric Database to Link Fabric Drape and End-Use Properties, Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, MSc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, pp. 1.
2. Utkun, E. and Öndoğan, Z., 2011, Comparison of Jacket Production Processes Designed by Fabric Materials and Leather, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Vol. 17, pp. 79-85.
3. Örk, N., Özgünay, H., Mutlu, M. M. and Öndoğan Z., 2014, Comparative Determination of Physical and Fastness Properties of Garment Leathers Tanned With Various Tanning Materials for Leather Skirt Production, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 24, pp. 414-418.
4. Jones, C., 2000, The manufacture of vegetable tanned light leathers Part 1, World Leather, pp. 80-83.
5. Urbanija, V. and Gersak, J., 2004, Impact of The Mechanical Properties Of Nappa Clothing Leather On The Characteristics of Its Use, Journal of The Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 181-190.
6. Urbanija, V., 2002, Study of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Garment Nappa Leather on its Applicable Properties, MSc. Thesis, University of Maribor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering.
7. Gersak, J., 2003, Investigation of the Impact of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Garment Appearance, Tekstil, Vol. 58, pp. 368.
8. Gersak, J., 2000, Study of The Relationship Between Fabric Mechanics and Garment Appearance Quality Level, Proceedings 1st International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference, pp. 353.
9. Mutlu, M. M., Örk, N., Yeğin, O. and Baş, S., 2014, Mapping The Variations of Tensile Strength Over The Area of Sheepskin Leather, Annals of The Universıty of Oradea, Vol. 15, pp. 157-162.
10. Tama, D. and Öndoğan, Z., 2014, Fitting Evaluation of Pattern Making Systems According to Female Body Shapes, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol. 22, pp. 107-111.
11. Ofluoğlu, P. and Miran, B., 2014, Supplier Selection Through Fuzzy Pair-Wise Comparison Method: A Case Study for Turkish Clothing Companies, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, Vol. 21, pp. 1-9.
12. TSE, TS 390 EN 22313, 1996, Textile Fabrics-Determination of The Recovery From Creasing Of A Horizontally Folded Specimen By Measuring The Angle Of Recovery.
13. TSE, TS 9693, 1991, Textiles the Assessment of Drape of Fabrics.
14. Bahadır Ünal, Z., Acar, E. and Yıldırım, F., 2015, Evaluating Performance Characteristics of Lining, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 25, pp. 323-328.
15. Cüreklibatır Encan, B., Temel, C., Tama, D., Öndoğan Z and Yurdakul, B., 2013, Evaluation of Certain Fabrics’ Thermal Comfort Properties and a Design Suggestion for Active Sports, The International Istanbul Textile Congress.
16. Dasgupta, S., 2003, Modified Thrublu Chrome Tanning for Lambskıns: Low Residual - Chrome Tannages, Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 116.
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 91 - 97, 31.03.2017
Nilay Örk
,
Hasan Özgünay
Mehmet Mete Mutlu
Ziynet Öndoğan
Kaynakça
- 1. Gider, A., 2004, An Online Fabric Database to Link Fabric Drape and End-Use Properties, Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, MSc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, pp. 1.
2. Utkun, E. and Öndoğan, Z., 2011, Comparison of Jacket Production Processes Designed by Fabric Materials and Leather, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Vol. 17, pp. 79-85.
3. Örk, N., Özgünay, H., Mutlu, M. M. and Öndoğan Z., 2014, Comparative Determination of Physical and Fastness Properties of Garment Leathers Tanned With Various Tanning Materials for Leather Skirt Production, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 24, pp. 414-418.
4. Jones, C., 2000, The manufacture of vegetable tanned light leathers Part 1, World Leather, pp. 80-83.
5. Urbanija, V. and Gersak, J., 2004, Impact of The Mechanical Properties Of Nappa Clothing Leather On The Characteristics of Its Use, Journal of The Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 181-190.
6. Urbanija, V., 2002, Study of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Garment Nappa Leather on its Applicable Properties, MSc. Thesis, University of Maribor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering.
7. Gersak, J., 2003, Investigation of the Impact of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Garment Appearance, Tekstil, Vol. 58, pp. 368.
8. Gersak, J., 2000, Study of The Relationship Between Fabric Mechanics and Garment Appearance Quality Level, Proceedings 1st International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference, pp. 353.
9. Mutlu, M. M., Örk, N., Yeğin, O. and Baş, S., 2014, Mapping The Variations of Tensile Strength Over The Area of Sheepskin Leather, Annals of The Universıty of Oradea, Vol. 15, pp. 157-162.
10. Tama, D. and Öndoğan, Z., 2014, Fitting Evaluation of Pattern Making Systems According to Female Body Shapes, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol. 22, pp. 107-111.
11. Ofluoğlu, P. and Miran, B., 2014, Supplier Selection Through Fuzzy Pair-Wise Comparison Method: A Case Study for Turkish Clothing Companies, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, Vol. 21, pp. 1-9.
12. TSE, TS 390 EN 22313, 1996, Textile Fabrics-Determination of The Recovery From Creasing Of A Horizontally Folded Specimen By Measuring The Angle Of Recovery.
13. TSE, TS 9693, 1991, Textiles the Assessment of Drape of Fabrics.
14. Bahadır Ünal, Z., Acar, E. and Yıldırım, F., 2015, Evaluating Performance Characteristics of Lining, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 25, pp. 323-328.
15. Cüreklibatır Encan, B., Temel, C., Tama, D., Öndoğan Z and Yurdakul, B., 2013, Evaluation of Certain Fabrics’ Thermal Comfort Properties and a Design Suggestion for Active Sports, The International Istanbul Textile Congress.
16. Dasgupta, S., 2003, Modified Thrublu Chrome Tanning for Lambskıns: Low Residual - Chrome Tannages, Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 116.