ARTMIŞ TORASİK KİFOZU BULUNAN HASTALARDA KİNEZYO BANT UYGULAMASININ AĞRI VE YAŞAM KALİTESİ ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ: RANDOMİZE KONTROLLÜ BİR ÇALIŞMA

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2, 97 - 103, 20.08.2019

Mustafa Savaş Torlak , Bayram Sönmez Ünüvar , Osman Tüfekçi

https://doi.org/10.21653/tfrd.437242

Öz

ÖZ

Amaç: Bu
çalışmanın amacı, artmış torasik kifozu bulunan hastalarda ev egzersiz programı
(EEP) ve kinezyo bant (KT) uygulamasının ağrı ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkilerini
incelemekti.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya
28 sedanter gönüllü katıldı. Katılımcılar randomize olarak EEP+KT (n=14) ve EEP (n=14) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. Çalışmanın başlangıcında
ve bitiminde sırt ağrı şiddetini değerlendirmek için Vizüel Analog Skalası
(VAS) ve yaşam kalitesini değerlendirmek için Skolyoz Araştırma Derneği Sonuç
Anketi (SRS-22) kullanıldı.

Sonuçlar: Tedavi
öncesinde vücut kütle indeksi (VKİ), yaş ve kifoz açısı değerleri yönünden
gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark yoktu (p˃0,05). EEP+ KT ile EEP grupları karşılaştırıldığında
gruplar arasında VAS ve SRS-22 değerlerinde anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p˃0,05).
EEP+KT grubunda tedavi öncesi ve sonrası karşılaştırıldığında VAS skorunda ve
SRS-22 anketinin ağrı ve vücut imajı parametrelerinde anlamlı bir fark vardı
(p˂0,05). EEP grubunda ise, tedavi öncesi ve sonrası karşılaştırıldığında VAS
skorunda ve SRS-22 anketinin ağrı parametresinde anlamlı fark bulundu (p˂0,05).

Tartışma: Çalışmamızda
egzersiz programının ağrıyı azalttığı ancak egzersiz programı ile birlikte
uygulanan KT’nin vücut imajını geliştirmek dışında ağrı ve yaşam kalitesine katkısı
olmadığı bulundu. Sonuç olarak; artmış torasik kifoz tedavisinde egzersiz eğitiminin
gerekli olduğu ve KT uygulamasının ağrı ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisinin
ilerde yapılacak çalışmalarla daha net ortaya konacağı düşünüldü.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Egzersiz, Kifoz, Kinezyo bant

Kaynakça

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