BENEFITS OF MICROBIAL FERTILIZERS APPLIED AT DIFFERENT GROWTH STAGES ON OIL CONTENT AND QUALITY PROPERTIES OF PEANUT
Year 2023,
Volume: 28 Issue: 1, 64 - 69, 21.06.2023
Cenk Burak Şahin
,
Mustafa Yılmaz
Abstract
Microbial fertilizer helps the plants grow healthy and stay strong due to including fertilizer and beneficial microorganisms. The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of microbial fertilizers applied in different growth stages on oil content, fatty acid composition and oil quality of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). The study was conducted in Osmaniye/Turkey in 2019 and 2020 according to RCBD arranged in split-plots design with 3 replications. The highest oil contents were observed in 150 cc da-1 (53.07%) and beginning bloom + full bloom (53.95%) treatments in studied years. For total unsaturated fatty acid compositions, the highest values were obtained in full bloom (79.49%) and 100 cc da-1 (79.99%) treatments. The highest O/L ratio were observed in full bloom and 100 cc da-1 treatments as 1.72 and 1.68, respectively according to mean of 2-year values. Similar results were seen in IV, and these treatments came forefront with the values 93.83 and 94.52, respectively. As a results of the study, it was concluded that (i) microbial fertilizers had the positive effects on oil content and quality parameters of peanut, (ii) the treatment 100 cc da-1 applied in full bloom may be the optimum selection.
Thanks
At ISPEC 10th International Conference on Agriculture, Animal Sciences and Rural Development, a part of this study was orally presented, and it was published as an abstract.
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Year 2023,
Volume: 28 Issue: 1, 64 - 69, 21.06.2023
Cenk Burak Şahin
,
Mustafa Yılmaz
References
- Bai, Y., P. Feng, W. Chen, S. Xu, J. Liang and J. Jia. 2021. Effect
of three microbial fertilizer carriers on water ınfiltration and
evaporation, microbial community and alfalfa growth in
saline-alkaline soil. Commun Soil Sci Plan. 52(20):2462-
2470. doi: 10.1080/00103624.2021.1928176
- Chen, Z., Y. Li, Y. Peng, V. Mironov, J. Chen, H. Jin and S.
Zhang. 2022. Feasibility of sewage sludge and food waste
aerobic co-composting: Physicochemical properties,
microbial community structures, and contradiction between
microbial metabolic activity and safety risks. Science of the
Total Environment. 825:154047. doi:
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154047
- Chowdhury, F.N., D. Hossain, M. Hosen and S. Rahman. 2015.
Comparative Study on Chemical Composition of Five
Varieties of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). World J Agri
Sci. 11(5):247-254. doi: 10.5829/idosi.wjas.2015.11.5.1864
- Darakeh, S.A.S.S., W. Weisany, M. Diyanat and R. Ebrahimi.
2021. Bio-organic fertilizers induce biochemical changes and
affect seed oil fatty acids composition in black cumin (Nigella
sativa Linn). Industrial Crops and Products. 164:113383 doi:
10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113383
- Dayan, A., N. Sari and F. Ozogul. 2018. The effects of different
plant activators on protein, lipid and fatty acids in snack-seed
pumpkin. International Letters of Natural Sciences. 72:1-6.
doi: 10.18052/www.scipress.com/ILNS.72.1
- Dizajeyekan, A.V., M.R. Sarikhani and N. Najafi. 2021. The
efficiency of Enterobacter cloacae ınocula on growth
properties, oil yield and fatty acids type of rapeseed (Brassica
napus L.). Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable
Production. 30(4):73-93. doi: 10.22034/SAPS.2020.12296
- Ergun, Z. and M. Zarifikhosroshahi. 2020. A comparative analysis
of oil content and fatty acid in different varieties of Arachis
hypogaea L. from Turkey. Int J Agric For Life Sci. 4(1):42-
47.
- Gul, V. and E. Ozturk. 2021. The effect of different microbial
fertilizer doses on yield and yield components in coriander
(Coriandrum sativum L.). Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus.
20(4):59-67. doi: 10.24326/asphc.2021.4.5
- Han, D., T. Yao, H. Li, M. Chen, Y. Gao, C. Li, J. Bai and M. Su.
2022. Effect of reducing chemical fertilizer and substitution
with microbial fertilizer on the growth of Elymus nutans. Acta
Prataculturae Sinica. 31(4):53-61. doi:10.11686/cyxb2021036
- Mora-Escobedo, R., P. Hernandez-Luna, I.C. Joaquin-Torres, A.
Ortiz-Moreno and M.C. Robles-Ramirez. 2015.
Physicochemical properties and fatty acid profile of eight
peanut varieties grown in Mexico. Cyta-J Food. 13(2):300-
304.
- Oliviera, W.S., N.P. Stamford, E.V.N. Silva, T.S. Arnaud, C.G.
Izquierdo and T. Hernandez. 2021. Microbial fertilizer from
PK rocks on lettuce nutrients and soil attributes in consecutive
crops. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. 56:e01371. doi:
10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2021.v56.01371.
- Ozturk, G. and Z. Yildirim. 2013. Effect of Bio-Activators on The
Tuber Yield and Tuber Size of Potatoes. Turkish Journal of
Field Crops 18(1): 82-86.
- Stamford, N.P., E.V.N. Silva, W.S. Oliveira, M.S. Martins, A.S.
Moraes, J.A. Barros and M.I. Freitas. 2020. Benefits of
microbial fertilizer in interspecific interaction with textile
sludges on cowpea in a Brazilian Ultisol and on wastes
toxicity. Environmental Technology and Innovation.
18:100756. doi: 10.1016/j.eti.2020.100756
- Steel, R.G.D. and J.H. Torrie. 1980. Principles and Procedures of
Statistics: A Biometrical Approach. 2. ed. New York:
McGraw-Hill Publ. Company.
- Su, H., J. Lin, H. Chen and Q. Wang. 2021. Production of a novel
slow-release coal fly ash microbial fertilizer for restoration of
mine vegetation. Waste Management. 124:185-194. doi:
10.1016/j.wasman.2021.02.007
- Sahin, C.B., M. Yilmaz and N. Isler. 2022. Determination of oil
quality and fatty acid compositions of some peanut (Arachis
hypogaea L.) genotypes grown in Mediterranean Region.
Turkish Journal of Field Crops 27(1):142-148. doi:
10.17557/tjfc.1095649
- Yan, X., J. Wang, X. Hu, B. Yu, B. Gao, Z. Li, J. Chen, M. Zhang
and X. Liu. 2021. Contrasting effects of microbial fertiliser
and organic fertiliser on soil bacterial community in coal mine
dump of Inner Mongolia. Chemistry and Ecology. 37(4):384-
398. doi: 10.1080/02757540.2021.1886283
- Yang, W., T. Gong, J. Wang, G. Li, Y. Liu, J. Zhen, M. Ning, D.
Yue, Z. Du and G. Chen. 2020. Effects of compound
microbial fertilizer on soil characteristics and yield of wheat
(Triticum aestivum L.). J Soil Sci Plant Nut. 20:2740-2748.
doi: 10.1007/s42729-020-00340-9
- Yilmaz, M. 2022. Determination of Saturated and Unsaturated
Fatty Acids in Second Crop Season Peanut Cultivation in the
Eastern Mediterranean. BSJ Agri. 5(3):189-194. doi:
10.47115/bsagriculture.1071618
- Yol, E., R. Ustun, M. Golukcu and B. Uzun. 2017. Oil content, oil
yield and fatty acid profile of groundnut germplasm in
Mediterranean Climates. Journal of the American Oil
Chemists' Society. 94:787-804. doi: 10.1007/s11746-017-
2981-3
- Yol, E. and B. Uzun. 2018. Influences of genotype and location
interactions on oil, fatty acids and agronomical properties of
groundnuts. Grasas Y Aceites. 69(4): e276. doi:
10.3989/gya.0109181
- Zhou, Y., C. Xiao, S. Yang, H. Yin, Z. Yang and R. Chi. 2021a.
Life cycle assessment and life cycle cost analysis of
compound microbial fertilizer production in China.
Sustainable Production and Consumption. 28:1622-1634. doi:
10.1016/j.spc.2021.09.003
- Zhou, N., M. Mu, M. Yang, Y. Zhou and M. Ma. 2021b. The
Effect of Microbial Fertilizer on the Growth, Rhizospheric
Environment and Medicinal Quality of Fritillaria taipaiensis.
Horticulturae. 7:500. doi: 10.3390/horticulturae7110500