Early-Life Population Parameters and Hatch-Date Analysis of Sharpsnout Seabream (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) Juveniles in the Sea of Marmara, Türkiye

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 27 - 38, 18.03.2024

İsmail Burak Daban , Yusuf Şen , Alkan Öztekin , Adnan Ayaz , Uğur Altınağaç , Ali İşmen , Ahsen Yüksek , Uğur Özekinci , Fikret Çakır , Tekin Demirkıran , Gençtan Erman Uğur , Oğuzhan Ayaz , Buminhan Burkay Selçuk

https://doi.org/10.52998/trjmms.1363389

Abstract

This research aims to determine early-life population parameters and hatch date of sharpsnout seabream (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) juveniles using microstructure analyses of sagittal otoliths collected from the Sea of Marmara, Türkiye. Specimens were collected using an experimental beach seine at 12 stations from November 2021 to March 2022. The mean catch per unit effort (CPUE) was 1.1 individuals per haul, with 44.4% of the total D. puntazzo specimens collected at the Erdek Station. A negative allometric growth was calculated from the length-weight relationship equation (W=0.0178L2.698). The daily age ranged between 39 days-1 and 141 days-1, with a mean of 78.9 ± 2.29 days-1. The daily growth rate and mortality ratio were calculated as 0.213 mm/day and 4.38%, respectively. The hatching mainly occurred in September and October.

Keywords

Microstructure, Sagittal otoliths, Spawning season, Population, Early-life

Ethical Statement

No ethics committee permissions is required for this study.

Supporting Institution

This work was supported/funded by TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye )

Project Number

TUBITAK 121G097

Thanks

Authors would like to thanks for Osman ODABAŞI and Umut TUNCER for their helps in the field samplings.

Marmara Denizi’nde Sivriburun Karagöz (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) Juvenillerinin Erken Yaşam Populasyon Parametreleri ve Yumurtadan Çıkış Analizi

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Marmara Denizi’nde dağılım gösteren sivriburun karagöz (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) türüne ait juvenillerin otolit mikro-yapısı kullanılarak yumurtadan çıkış analizi ve erken yaşam popülasyon parametrelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bireyler Kasım 2021 ile Mart 2022 tarihleri arasında deneysel ığrıp ağı ile 12 istasyondan örneklenmiştir. Çekim başına ortalama bolluk 1.1 adet/çekim olup, toplam bireylerin %44.4’ü Erdek istasyonundan elde edilmiştir. Boy-ağırlık ilişkisi denkleminden (W=0.0178L2.698) negatif allometrik büyüme tespit edilmiştir. Bireylerin günlük yaşları 78.9 ± 2.29 gün ortalama ile, 39 gün ile 141 gün arasında değişmiştir. Bireylerin ortalama günlük büyüme oranları ve ölüm oranları sırasıyla 0.213 mm/gün ve %4.38 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Yumurtadan çıkış yoğun olarak Eylül ve Ekim aylarında gerçekleşmiştir.

Keywords

Mikroyapı, Sagittal otolitler, Üreme sezonu, Popülasyon, Erken yaşam

Project Number

TUBITAK 121G097

References

• Aydın, M. (2019). Maximum length and weight of sharpsnout seabream (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) for Black Sea and East Mediterranean Sea. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences 5(2): 127-132.
• Aydın, M., Özdemir, Ç. (2021). Age, growth, reproduction and fecundity of the Sharpsnout Seabream (Diplodus puntazzo Walbaum, 1792) in the Black Sea region. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 22(5). doi:10.4194/TRJFAS19462
• Ayyıldız, H., Özen, O., Altın, A. (2014). Growth and hatching of annular seabream, Diplodus annularis, from Turkey determined from otolith microstructure. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 94(5): 1047-1051. doi:10.1017/S002531541400040X
• Ayyıldız, H., Özen, O., Altın, A. (2015). Daily growth rates and hatch date distributions of common two-banded seabream, Diplodus vulgaris inhabiting the Çanakkale shallow waters of Turkey. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 95(1): 185-191. doi: 10.1017/s0025315414001222
• Ayyıldız, H., Altın, A. (2020). Daily age and growth rates of larval and juvenile annular seabream, Diplodus annularis inhabiting the Gökçeada shallow waters. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 30(1): 57-67. doi: 10.29133/yyutbd.652859
• Ayyıldız, H., Altın, A. (2021). Pelagic larval duration and early growth of striped seabream, Lithognathus mormyrus inhabiting the Gokceada shallow waters, Turkey. Research in Marine Sciences 6(1): 883-895. Bauchot, M.L., Hureau, J.C. (1986). Sparidae. In: “Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean” (Editors: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen, E. Tortones), Volume 2, pp. 883-907, UNESCO, Paris.
• Bauchot, M.L., Hureau, J.C. (1990). Sparidae. In: “Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA)” (Editors: J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post, L. Saldanha), Volume 2, pp. 790-812, JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, UNESCO, Paris.
• Bostancı, D., Yilmaz, M., Yedier, S., Kurucu, G., Kontas, S., Darçin, M., Polat, N. (2016). Sagittal otolith morphology of sharpsnout seabream Diplodus puntazzo (Walbaum, 1792) in the Aegean Sea. Internatıonal Journal of Morphology 34(2): 484-488. doi: 10.4067/S0717-95022016000200012
• Brothers, E.B. (1984). Otolith studies. In: “Ontogeny and systematics of fishes” (Editors: H.G. Moser, W.J. Richards, D.M. Cohen, M.P. Fahay, Jr.A.W. Kendall, L. Richardson), Special Publication American Society of Ichthyologists and Herptetologists. Volume 1, pp. 50-57, Lawrence, Kansas: Allen Press.
• Crecco, V., Savoy, T., Gunn, L. (1983). Daily mortality rates of larval and juvenile American shad (Alosa sapidissima) in the Connecticut River with changes in year-class strength. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40(10): 1719-1728. doi: 10.1139/f83-19
• Daban, İ.B., İşmen, A. (2022). Pelagic larval history dynamics of two Sparid species from North Aegean Sea based on otolith microstructure analyses. Cahiers de Biology Marine 63(2): 139-150. doi: 10.21411/CBM.A.AB6D575D
• Daban, İ.B., Şen, Y., Ayaz, A., Altınağaç, U., Öztekin, A., Özekinci, U., İşmen, A., Çakır, F., Yüksek, A., Demirkıran, T., Ayaz, O., Uğur, G.E., Selçuk, B.B. (2023). Postmucilage biodiversity of shallow water fish assemblages: A case study in the Marmara Sea, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology 47(4): 131-201. doi: 10.55730/1300-0179.3132
• Demirel, N., Yüksek, A., Okus, E. (2007). Summer ichtyoplankton data in the Sea of Marmara, Rapport de la Commission Internationale sur la Mer Méditerranée, 38, 458.
• Di Franco, A., De Benedetto, G., De Rinaldis, G., Raventós, N., Sahyoun, R., Guidetti, P. (2011). Large scale-variability in otolith microstructure and microchemistry: the case study of Diplodus sargus sargus (Pisces: Sparidae) in the Mediterranean Sea. Italian Journal of Zoology 78(2): 182-192. doi: 10.1080/11250003.2011.566227
• Domínguez-Seoane, R., Pajuelo, J. G., Lorenzo, J. M., Ramos, A. G. (2006). Age and growth of the Sharpsnout Seabream Diplodus puntazzo (Cetti, 1777) inhabiting the Canarian archipelago, estimated by reading otoliths and by backcalculation. Fisheries Research 81(2-3): 142-148. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2006.08.001
• Gordoa, A., Molí, B. (1997). Age and growth of the sparids Diplodus vulgaris, D. sargus and D. annularis in adult populations and the differences in their juvenile growth patterns in the north-western Mediterranean Sea. Fisheries Research 33(1-3): 123-129. doi: 10.1016/S0165-7836(97)00074-X
• Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 22:241–253. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x
• Kara, A. (2015). Investigation of the distribution of fish eggs and larvae of some teleost fish species around Erdek Bay (in Turkish). Master of Sciences Thesis, Istanbul University.
• Karadurmuş, U., Sarı, M. (2022). The last hope: the struggle for survival of fan mussels in the Gulf of Erdek, Sea of Marmara, Turkey. Mediterranean Marine Science 23(3): 473-483. doi: 10.12681/mms.28474
• Kouttouki, S., Georgakopoulou, E., Kaspiris, P., Divanach, P., Koumoundouros, G. (2006). Shape ontogeny and variation in the sharpsnout seabream, Diplodus puntazzo (Cetti 1777). Aquaculture Research 37(7): 655-663. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2109.2006.01475.x
• Kraljevic, M., Matic-Skoko, S., Ducic, J., Pallaoro, A., Jardas, I., Glamuzina, B. (2007). Age and growth of sharpsnout seabream Diplodus puntazzo (Cetti, 1777) in the eastern Adriatic Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 48(2): 145-154.
• La Mesa, M., Sinopoli, M., Andaloro, F. (2005). Age and growth rate of juvenile bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus from the Mediterranean Sea (Sicily, Italy). Scientia Marina 69(2): 241-249. doi: 10.3989/scimar.2005.69n2241 Leak, J.C., Houde, E.D. (1987). Cohort growth and survival of bay anchovy Anchoa mitchilli larvae in Biscayne Bay, Florida. Marine Ecology Progress Series 37(2-3): 109-122.
• Macpherson, E., Biagi, F., Francour, P., García-Rubies, A., Harmelin, J., Harmelin-Vivien, M., Joıvenel, J.T., Planes, S., Vigliola, L., Tunesi, L. (1997). Mortality of juvenile fishes of the genus Diplodus in protected and unprotected areas in the western Mediterranean Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 160: 135-147. doi:10.3354/meps160135
• Macpherson, E., Raventós, N. (2006). Relationship between pelagic larval duration and geographic distribution of Mediterranean littoral fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 327: 257-265. doi:10.3354/meps327257
• Matic-Skoko, S., Kraljevic, M., Dulcic, J., Pallaoro, A. (2004). Growth of juvenile salema, Sarpa salpa (Teleostei: Sparidae) in the Kornati Archipelago, eastern Adriatic Sea. Scientia marina 68(3): 411-417. doi: 10.3989/scimar.2004.68n3411
• Matic-Skoko, S., Ferri, J., Kraljevic, M., Dulcic, J. (2007). Growth of juvenile striped seabream, Lithognathus mormyrus (Teleostei: Sparidae), in the Adriatic Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 23(3): 286.
• Megalofonou, P., Dean, J.M., De Metrio, G., Wilson, C., Berkeley, S. (1995). Age and growth of juvenile swordfish, Xiphias gladius Linnaeus, from the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 188(1): 79-88. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(94)00188-J
• Meinesz, A., Cirik, Ş., Akcali, B., Javel, F., Migliaccio, M., Thibaut, T., Yüksek, A., Procaccini, G. (2009). Posidonia oceanica in the Marmara Sea. Aquatic Botany 90(1): 18-22. doi: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2008.04.013
• Mouine, N., Francour, P., Ktari, M.H., Chakroun-Marzouk, N. (2012). Reproductive biology of four Diplodus species Diplodus vulgaris, D. annularis, D. sargus sargus and D. puntazzo (Sparidae) in the Gulf of Tunis (Central Mediterranean). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 92(3): 623-631. doi:10.1017/S0025315411000798
• Ross, S.W. (2003). The relative value of different estuarine nursery areas in North Carolina for transient juvenile marine fishes. Fisheries Bulletin 101: 384–404.
• Pajuelo, J.G., Lorenzo, J.M., Dominguez-Seoane, R. (2008). Gonadal development and spawning cycle in the digynic hermaphrodite sharpsnout seabream Diplodus puntazzo (Sparidae) off the Canary Island, northwest of Africa. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 24: 68–76. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.01010.x
• Palma, J., Andrade, J.P. (2002). Morphological study of Diplodus sargus, Diplodus puntazzo, and Lithognathus mormyrus (Sparidae) in the Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Fisheries Research 57(1): 1-8. doi:10.1016/S0165-7836(01)00335-6
• Petrakis, G., Stergiou, K.I. (1995). Weight-length relationships for 33 fish species in Greek waters. Fisheries research 21(3-4): 465-469. doi: 10.1016/0165-7836(94)00294-7
• Planes, S., Macpherson, E., Biagi, F., García-Rubies, A., Harmelin, J., Harmelin-Vivien, M., Jouvenel, J.Y., Tunesi, L., Vigliola, L., Galzin, R. (1999). Spatio-temporal variability in growth of juvenile sparid fishes from the Mediterranean littoral zone. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79(1): 137-143. doi:10.1017/S0025315498000150
• Vigliola, L., Harmelin-Vivien, M. L., Biagi, F., Galzin, R., Garcia-Rubies, A., Harmelin, J. G., Jouvenel, J.Y., Direach-Boursier, L.L., Macpherson, E., Tunesi, L. (1998). Spatial and temporal patterns of settlement among sparid fishes of the genus Diplodus in the northwestern Mediterranean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 168: 45-56. doi:10.3354/meps168045