Relationship between balance and aerobic capacity in adolescent athletes

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 3, 27 - 31, 19.01.2016

Cengiz Taskın , Mine Taskın Faruk Guven

https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.65647

Cited By: 1

Öz

The aim of study was to examine relationship between balance and aerobic capacity in adolescent athletes. Total fifty athletes that is twenty five female and twenty five male participated as volunteer. Male athletes (age means; 17.12±0.83 years, height means; 172.28±7.66 cm, body weight means; 64.96±9.21 kg). Female athletes (age means; 16.80±0.82 years, height means; 162.36±6.24 cm, body weight means; 53.76±5.88 kg). Athletes completed the 20-meter shuttle run test for aerobic capacity and flamingo balance test for balance. In generally, we found a significant relationship between balance and aerobic capacity (P<0.05). We didn’t found a significant relationship between balance and aerobic capacity for female athletes (P>0.05). Also, we didn’t found a significant relationship between balance and aerobic capacity for male athletes (P>0.05). In conclusion, it was considered that due to gender differences in the relationship between balance and aerobic capacity. However, it was said that no differences between Athletes (female and male as separate) with the same physical characteristics. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Adolescent, aerobic capacity, athletes, balance.

Kaynakça

• Akgün N. Egzersiz ve Fizyolojisi. 5. Baskı, İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi, 1994.
• Akman MN. Biyomekaniğin temel ilkeleri. Beyazova M, Kutsal YG (Editörler). Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyonda Günes Kitabevi, Ankara, 2011.
• Bompa TO. Dönemleme Antrenman Kuramı ve Yöntemi. 2. Baskı, Ankara, Dumat Ofset, 2003.
• Butler AA, Menant JC, Tiedemann AC, Lord SR. Age and gender differences in seven tests of functional mobility. J Neuroeng Rehabil, 2009; 6:31.
• Dıraçoğlu D. Denge ve koordinasyon ölçümleri. 2. Romatoloji Ve Tibbi Rehabilitasyon Günleri, “Ölçme Ve Değerlendirme” Sempozyumu Özet Kitabı, Ankara, 2008.
• Donnely JE, Hill JO, Jacobsen DJ, Potteiger J, Sullivan DK, & Johnson SL. Effects of a 16-month randomized controlled exercise trial on body weight and composition in young, overweight men and women. Arch Intern Med, 2003; 163, 1343-50.
• Gardner MM, Buchner DM, Robertson MC, Campell AJ. Practical implementation of an exercise-based falls prevention programme. Age Aging 2001; 30: 77-83.
• Gordon C, Chumlea C, Roche AF. Stature, recumbent length and weight. In (Eds) Lohman TG, Roche AF, Marorell R. Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Illinois: Human Kinetics Books, 1988.
• Günay E. Düzenli yapılan yüzme antrenmanlarının çocukların bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametreleri üzerine etkisi. Gazi Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara. 2007.
• Hockey RV. Physical fitness, the pathway to healthful living. Saint Louis: Mosby Company, 1977.
• Hrysomallis C. Balance ability and athletic performance. Sports Medicine, 2011; 41 (3), 221-33.
• Karataş GK, Maral I. Ankara-Gölbaşı ilçesinde geriatrik popülasyonda 6 aylık dönemde düşme sıklığı ve düşme için risk faktörleri. Turk J Geriatr, 2001; 4(4): 152-58.
• Kammerlind AS, Hakansson JK, Skogsberg MC. Effects of balance training in elderly people with nonperipheral vertigo and unsteadiness. Clin Rehabil 2001; 15: 463-70.
• Mengi G, Çavdaroğlu B. Bor fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyon hastanesine başvuran yaşlılarda denge ve yürüme performansı. FTR Bil Der, 2011; 14: 39-4.
• Sturnieks DL, St George R, Lord SR. Balance disorders in the elderly. Neurophysiol Clin, 2008; 38: 467-78.
• Swanenburg J, de Bruin ED, Uebelhart D, Mulder T. Falls prediction in elderly people: a 1-year prospective study. Gait Posture 2010; 31: 317-21.
• Özkayar N, Arıoğul S. Yaşlanma ile meydana gelen fizyolojik değişiklikler. İç Hastalıkları Dergisi, 2007; 14(1): 18-26.
• Shumway-Cook A, Baldwin M, Polissar NL, Gruber W. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults. Phys Ther, 1997; 77(8): 812-19.
• Tamer K. Çeşitli koşu programlarının aerobik, anaerobik güç ve akciğer fonksiyonlarına etkileriyle ilişki düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Performans Dergisi, 1.3 1995; 1(3): 32-39.
• Tamer K. Sporda fiziksel-fizyolojik performansın ölçülmesi ve deǧerlendirilmesi. Bağırgan Yayımevi, 2000.
• Yağız-On A, Beyazova M. Normal yürüme: Tanımı, nitelikleri ve görsel değerlendirilmesi, Sarıca Y (Editor). Postür, denge ve yürüme bozukluklarında. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri. 2008; s.19-34.
• Zorba, E. Fiziksel Uygunluk Ankara: Gazi Kitapevi, 2001.