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Bıldırcınlarda Göğüs Etinin Rengi ve Ph’sı Üzerine Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Canlı Ağırlığın Etkisi

Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 4, 523 - 529, 18.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.471333

Abstract

Bu çalışma, bıldırcınlarda göğüs etinin
rengi (parlaklık: L*, kırmızı renk: a*, sarı renk: b*) ve pH’sı üzerine yaş,
cinsiyet ve vücut ağırlığının etkilerini araştırmak amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu
amaçla, 168 adet Japon bıldırcını kullanılmış ve deneme 10 hafta
sürdürülmüştür. Altıncı ve 10. haftada kesilen bıldırcınlarda göğüs etinin
rengi ve pH’sı ölçülmüş ve karşılaştırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre,
deneme gruplarının (yaş, cinsiyet ve canlı ağırlık) L* değerleri arasındaki
farklılıklar önemsiz, a* ve b* değerleri arasındaki farklılıklar ise önemli
(P<0.01) bulunmuştur. Grupların pH değerleri önemli farklılıklar
göstermemiştir. L* değeri bakımından; yaş, cinsiyet, canlı ağırlık, yaş x
cinsiyet, yaş x canlı ağırlık, cinsiyet x canlı ağırlık ile yaş x cinsiyet x
canlı ağırlık interaksiyonlarının etkileri önemsiz bulunmuştur. a* değeri
bakımından canlı ağırlık, yaş x canlı ağırlık interaksiyonunun etkilerinin
önemli (P<0.01) olduğu saptanmıştır. 10 haftalık yaştaki bıldırcınlarda
göğüs etinin a* değeri canlı ağırlıktan daha fazla etkilenmiştir. Yaş x canlı
ağırlık interaksiyonunun, göğüs etinin b* renk değeri üzerine etkisi önemli (P<0.01)
bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar, göğüs etinin ve pH değerlerinin yaş, canlı ağırlık ve
cinsiyetten önemli ölçüde etkilenmediğini göstermiştir. 

References

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  • Bilal, T., Bostan, K., 1996. Bıldırcınlarda yaş ve cinsiyetin bazı karkas özellikleri ve kimyasal kompozisyonuna etkileri. İst Üni. Vet. Fak. Derg., 22(2): 323-329.
  • Boni, I., Nurul, H., Noryati, I. 2010. Comparison of meat quality characteristics between young and spent quails. International Food Research Journal, 17: 661-666.
  • Briand, L.C, Freimut, B., Vollei, F. 2000. IESE;Using Multiple Adaptive Regresyon Splines to Understand Trends in İnspection Data And İdentify Optimal Inspection Rates, Software Engineering Research Network Technical Report, Germany, p.5-10.
  • Caron, N., Minvielle, F., Desmarais, M., Poste, L.M., 1990. Mass selection for 45-day body weight in Japanese quail: Selection response, carcass composition, cooking properties, and sensory characteristics. Poultry Sci., 69: 1037-1045.
  • Çelik, Şenol., İnci, H., Kayaokay, A. 2014. Japon bıldırcınlarında canlı ağırlığın yetiştirme sistemleri ve cinsiyete göre incelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1(3): 384-389.
  • Düzgüneş, O., Kesici, T., Kavuncu, O., Gürbüz, F. 1987. Araştırma ve Deneme Metodları (İstatistik Metodları- II). Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Friedman, J. H. 1991. Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines. Annals of Statistics, 19(1): 1-67.
  • Genchev, A., Mihaylova, G., Ribarski, S., Pavlov, A., Kabakchiev, M. 2008. Meat quality and composition in Japanese quails. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 6(4): 72-82.
  • Genchev, A., Ribarski, S., Zhelyazkov, G. 2010. Physicochemical and Technological properties of Japanese quail meat. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 8(4):86-94.
  • Hejnowska M., Pudyszak K., Luter R. 1999. Wpływ pochodzenia na mikrostrukturę mięśnia piersiowego powierzchownego (M. pectoralis superficialis) iniektóre cechy użytkowe przepiórek japońskich. App. Sci. Rep., 45: 83-90.
  • Hastie,T., Tibshirani, R., Friedman, J. 2001. The Elements of Statistic al Learning; Data mining, Inference and Prediction, Springer Verlag, New York.
  • İnci, H., Söğüt B., Şengül, T., Şengül A. Y., Taysı M. R. 2015. Comparison of fattening performance carcass characteristics and egg quality characteristics of Japanese quails with different feather colors. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 44(11): 390-396.
  • İnci H., Karakaya E., Şengül T., Söğüt B. 2014. Bingöl İlinde Kanatlı Eti Tüketiminin Yapısı. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1): 17-24.
  • Jaturasitha, S., Srikanchai, T., Kreuzer, M., Wicke, M., 2008. Differences in carcass and meat characteristics between chicken indigenous to northern Thailand (Black-boned and Thai native) and imported extensive breeds (Bresse and Rhode Island red). Poult Sci. 2008 Jan; 87(1): 160-169.
  • Lepore, P.D., Marks, H.L. 1971. Growth rate inheritance in Japanese quail. 4. Body composition following four generations of selection under different nutritional environments. Poultry Sci., 50: 1191-1193.
  • López, K. P., Schilling, M.W., Corzo, A., 2011. Broiler genetic strain and sex effects on meat characteristics. Poult Sci. 90(5):1105-11. doi: 10.3382/ps.2010-01154.
  • Mehaffey, J.M., Pradhan, S.P., Meullenet, J.F., Emmert, J.L., McKee, S.R., Owens, C.M., 2006. Meat quality evaluation of minimally aged broiler breast fillets from five commercial genetic strains. Poult Sci. 2006 May; 85(5): 902-908.
  • Mendeş, M., 2013. Uygulamalı Bilimler için İstatistik ve Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kriter Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  • Narinç, D., Aksoy, T., Karaman, E., Aygün, A., Fırat, M. Z., Uslu, M. K. 2013. Japanese quail meat quality: characteristics, heritabilities, and genetic correlations with some slaughter traits. Poultry Science, 92: 1735-1744.
  • Nasifiar, E., Abbasi, M. A., Kashan, N. E. J., Aminafshar, M., Sami, M. 2016. Relationships between pectoralis muscle growth and meat quality issues in Japanese quail. Journal of Research in Ecology, 4(1): 56-64.
  • Nasr, M. A., Ali, E. M. R., Hussein, M. A. 2017. Performance, carcass traits, meat quality and amino acid profile of different Japanese quails strains. Journal Food Science Technology, 54(13): 4189-4196.
  • Northcutt, J. K. 2007. Factors Affecting Poultry Meat Quality. Cooperative Extension Service. The University of Georgia College of Agric. & Env. Sci. http://www.uga.edu.us.
  • Oğuz, İ., Akşit, M., Önenç, A., Gevrekçi, Y., Özdemir, D., Altan, Ö. 2004. Genetic variability of meat quality characteristics in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Arch. Geflügelk. 68 : 176-181.
  • Remignon, H., Mills, A.D., Guemene, D., Desrosiers, V., Garreau-Mills, M., Marche, M., Marche, G., 1998. Meat quality traits and muscle characteristics in high or low fear lines of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica) subjected to acute stress. J British Poultry Science. Volume 39, Issue 3.
  • Ribarski, S., Genchev, A. 2013. Effect of breed on meat quality in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Trakia Journal of Sciences, 2: 181-188.
  • Rutkowski, A. 1995. Polish Poultry. 3: 10-13 (In Polish).
  • Söğüt, B., İnci H., Özdemir G. 2012. Effect of supplemented black seed Nigella sativa on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broilers. Animal and Veterinary Advances, 11(14): 2480-2484.
  • Söğüt, B., Çelik, Ş., İnci, H., Daş, A. 2015. Figuring out the effects of different feather color weight on carcass characteristic of Japanese quail by using Friedman and Quade tests of non parametric tests. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 2(2): 171-177.
  • Toelle, V. D., Havenstein, G. B., Nestor, E., Harvey, W. R., 1991. Genetic and phenotypic relationship in Japanese quail, 1. Body weight, carcass and organ measurements. Poultry Science, 70:1679-1688.
  • Tougan, P.U., Dahouda, M., Salifou, C.O.A., Ahounou, S.G.A., Podekon, M.T., Mensah, G.A., Thewis, A., Abdou Karim, I.Y. 2013. Conversion of chicken muscle to meat and factors affecting chicken meat quality: a review. International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR). ISSN: 2223-7054 (Print) 2225-3610 (Online). http://www.innspub.net., 3(8): 1-20.
  • Tunay, K.B. 2001. Türkiye‘de paranın gelir dolaşım hızlarının MARS yöntemiyle tahmini. METU Studies in Development, Ankara, 28(2): 1-23.
  • Winer, B. J. 1971. Statistical principles in experimental design. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.
  • Zerehdaran, S., Lotfi, E., Rasouli, Z. 2012. Genetic evaluation of meat quality traits and their correlation with growth and carcass composition in Japanese quail. Br Poultry Science, 53: 756-762.
Year 2018, Volume: 5 Issue: 4, 523 - 529, 18.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.471333

Abstract

References

  • Berri, C., Debut, M., Santé-Lhoutellier, V., Arnould, C., Boutten, B., Sellier, N., Baéza, E., Jehl, N., Égo, Y., Duclos, M.J., Le Bihan-Duval, E., 2005. Variations in chicken breast meat quality: Implications of struggle and muscle glycogen content at death. British Poultry Science, 46: 572-579.
  • Bilal, T., Bostan, K., 1996. Bıldırcınlarda yaş ve cinsiyetin bazı karkas özellikleri ve kimyasal kompozisyonuna etkileri. İst Üni. Vet. Fak. Derg., 22(2): 323-329.
  • Boni, I., Nurul, H., Noryati, I. 2010. Comparison of meat quality characteristics between young and spent quails. International Food Research Journal, 17: 661-666.
  • Briand, L.C, Freimut, B., Vollei, F. 2000. IESE;Using Multiple Adaptive Regresyon Splines to Understand Trends in İnspection Data And İdentify Optimal Inspection Rates, Software Engineering Research Network Technical Report, Germany, p.5-10.
  • Caron, N., Minvielle, F., Desmarais, M., Poste, L.M., 1990. Mass selection for 45-day body weight in Japanese quail: Selection response, carcass composition, cooking properties, and sensory characteristics. Poultry Sci., 69: 1037-1045.
  • Çelik, Şenol., İnci, H., Kayaokay, A. 2014. Japon bıldırcınlarında canlı ağırlığın yetiştirme sistemleri ve cinsiyete göre incelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 1(3): 384-389.
  • Düzgüneş, O., Kesici, T., Kavuncu, O., Gürbüz, F. 1987. Araştırma ve Deneme Metodları (İstatistik Metodları- II). Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Friedman, J. H. 1991. Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines. Annals of Statistics, 19(1): 1-67.
  • Genchev, A., Mihaylova, G., Ribarski, S., Pavlov, A., Kabakchiev, M. 2008. Meat quality and composition in Japanese quails. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 6(4): 72-82.
  • Genchev, A., Ribarski, S., Zhelyazkov, G. 2010. Physicochemical and Technological properties of Japanese quail meat. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 8(4):86-94.
  • Hejnowska M., Pudyszak K., Luter R. 1999. Wpływ pochodzenia na mikrostrukturę mięśnia piersiowego powierzchownego (M. pectoralis superficialis) iniektóre cechy użytkowe przepiórek japońskich. App. Sci. Rep., 45: 83-90.
  • Hastie,T., Tibshirani, R., Friedman, J. 2001. The Elements of Statistic al Learning; Data mining, Inference and Prediction, Springer Verlag, New York.
  • İnci, H., Söğüt B., Şengül, T., Şengül A. Y., Taysı M. R. 2015. Comparison of fattening performance carcass characteristics and egg quality characteristics of Japanese quails with different feather colors. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 44(11): 390-396.
  • İnci H., Karakaya E., Şengül T., Söğüt B. 2014. Bingöl İlinde Kanatlı Eti Tüketiminin Yapısı. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(1): 17-24.
  • Jaturasitha, S., Srikanchai, T., Kreuzer, M., Wicke, M., 2008. Differences in carcass and meat characteristics between chicken indigenous to northern Thailand (Black-boned and Thai native) and imported extensive breeds (Bresse and Rhode Island red). Poult Sci. 2008 Jan; 87(1): 160-169.
  • Lepore, P.D., Marks, H.L. 1971. Growth rate inheritance in Japanese quail. 4. Body composition following four generations of selection under different nutritional environments. Poultry Sci., 50: 1191-1193.
  • López, K. P., Schilling, M.W., Corzo, A., 2011. Broiler genetic strain and sex effects on meat characteristics. Poult Sci. 90(5):1105-11. doi: 10.3382/ps.2010-01154.
  • Mehaffey, J.M., Pradhan, S.P., Meullenet, J.F., Emmert, J.L., McKee, S.R., Owens, C.M., 2006. Meat quality evaluation of minimally aged broiler breast fillets from five commercial genetic strains. Poult Sci. 2006 May; 85(5): 902-908.
  • Mendeş, M., 2013. Uygulamalı Bilimler için İstatistik ve Araştırma Yöntemleri. Kriter Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  • Narinç, D., Aksoy, T., Karaman, E., Aygün, A., Fırat, M. Z., Uslu, M. K. 2013. Japanese quail meat quality: characteristics, heritabilities, and genetic correlations with some slaughter traits. Poultry Science, 92: 1735-1744.
  • Nasifiar, E., Abbasi, M. A., Kashan, N. E. J., Aminafshar, M., Sami, M. 2016. Relationships between pectoralis muscle growth and meat quality issues in Japanese quail. Journal of Research in Ecology, 4(1): 56-64.
  • Nasr, M. A., Ali, E. M. R., Hussein, M. A. 2017. Performance, carcass traits, meat quality and amino acid profile of different Japanese quails strains. Journal Food Science Technology, 54(13): 4189-4196.
  • Northcutt, J. K. 2007. Factors Affecting Poultry Meat Quality. Cooperative Extension Service. The University of Georgia College of Agric. & Env. Sci. http://www.uga.edu.us.
  • Oğuz, İ., Akşit, M., Önenç, A., Gevrekçi, Y., Özdemir, D., Altan, Ö. 2004. Genetic variability of meat quality characteristics in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Arch. Geflügelk. 68 : 176-181.
  • Remignon, H., Mills, A.D., Guemene, D., Desrosiers, V., Garreau-Mills, M., Marche, M., Marche, G., 1998. Meat quality traits and muscle characteristics in high or low fear lines of Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica) subjected to acute stress. J British Poultry Science. Volume 39, Issue 3.
  • Ribarski, S., Genchev, A. 2013. Effect of breed on meat quality in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Trakia Journal of Sciences, 2: 181-188.
  • Rutkowski, A. 1995. Polish Poultry. 3: 10-13 (In Polish).
  • Söğüt, B., İnci H., Özdemir G. 2012. Effect of supplemented black seed Nigella sativa on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broilers. Animal and Veterinary Advances, 11(14): 2480-2484.
  • Söğüt, B., Çelik, Ş., İnci, H., Daş, A. 2015. Figuring out the effects of different feather color weight on carcass characteristic of Japanese quail by using Friedman and Quade tests of non parametric tests. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 2(2): 171-177.
  • Toelle, V. D., Havenstein, G. B., Nestor, E., Harvey, W. R., 1991. Genetic and phenotypic relationship in Japanese quail, 1. Body weight, carcass and organ measurements. Poultry Science, 70:1679-1688.
  • Tougan, P.U., Dahouda, M., Salifou, C.O.A., Ahounou, S.G.A., Podekon, M.T., Mensah, G.A., Thewis, A., Abdou Karim, I.Y. 2013. Conversion of chicken muscle to meat and factors affecting chicken meat quality: a review. International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR). ISSN: 2223-7054 (Print) 2225-3610 (Online). http://www.innspub.net., 3(8): 1-20.
  • Tunay, K.B. 2001. Türkiye‘de paranın gelir dolaşım hızlarının MARS yöntemiyle tahmini. METU Studies in Development, Ankara, 28(2): 1-23.
  • Winer, B. J. 1971. Statistical principles in experimental design. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.
  • Zerehdaran, S., Lotfi, E., Rasouli, Z. 2012. Genetic evaluation of meat quality traits and their correlation with growth and carcass composition in Japanese quail. Br Poultry Science, 53: 756-762.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Turgay Şengül This is me

Şenol Çelik

A. Yusuf Şengül This is me

Publication Date October 18, 2018
Submission Date July 4, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 5 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Şengül, T., Çelik, Ş., & Şengül, A. Y. (2018). Bıldırcınlarda Göğüs Etinin Rengi ve Ph’sı Üzerine Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Canlı Ağırlığın Etkisi. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 5(4), 523-529. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.471333