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Sakız Fasulyesi (Cyamopsis tetragonolaba (L.) Taub.)’nin Yaprak ve Tohum Ekstraktlarının Oksidatif DNA Hasarına Karşı Koruyucu Etkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 1127 - 1132, 20.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.744978

Abstract

Sakız fasulyesi (Cyamopsis tetragonolaba (L.) Taub.), yüksek protein içeriği sebebiyle genellikle yem bitkisi olarak kullanılmakla birlikte, geleneksel tıp alanında, kozmetik, ilaç endüstrisi, petrol endüstrisi, kağıt, madencilik, tekstil sanayiinde ve gıda sektöründe kremşanti ve puding vb. gibi ürünlerde kıvam artırıcı olarak kullanılan tek yıllık bir bitkidir. Bu çalışma, sakız fasulyesinin tohum ve yaprakların farklı konsantrasyonlarındaki (1.56, 3.125, 6.25, 12.5 µM) su ekstraktlarının agaroz jel elektroforez yöntemi ile pBR322 plazmid DNA üzerindeki hidrolitik ve oksidatif kırma aktivitelerinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapıldı. Agaroz jel elektroforezinde, yaprak ekstraktlarının 6.25 µM konsantrasyonda, tohum ekstraktında ise 6.25 µM ve 12.5 µM konsantrasyonlarında plasmid DNA’yı hidrolitik olarak kırdığı belirlendi. Oksidatif kırma aktivitesi için oksitleyici ajan olarak H2O2 kullanıldı. Sakız fasulyesinin yaprak ekstraktının 6.25 ve 12.5 µM’de, tohum ekstraktının 6.25 µM’de oksidatif olarak kırdığı 12.5 µM’de ise DNA’yı denatüre ettiği belirlendi. Bu çalışmada sonucunda sakız fasulyesinin hem yaprak hem de tohumunun sulu ekstraktlarında hidrolitik ve oksitatif DNA kırma aktivitesi tespit edildi. Sakız fasulyesin kullanım alanları ve sıklığı dikkate alındığında antioksidan, antimikrobiyal, antifungal vb. aktiviteleriyle ilgili daha fazla çalışma yapılması gerekmektedir.

Thanks

Çalışmada test edilen sakız fasulyesinin bitki ve tohumlarını temin eden Prof. Dr. Mevlüt AKÇURA’ya ve laboratuvar analizlerinde yardımcı olan Elif ÜNALDI ‘ya teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • Attaguile, G., Russo, A., Campisi, A., Savoca, F., Acquaviva, R., Ragusa, N., Vanella, A. 2000. Antioxidant activity and protective effect on DNA cleavage of extracts from Cistus incanus L. and Cistus monspeliensis L. Cell Biology and Toxicology, 16: 83-90.
  • Badr, S. EA, Abdelfattah, M. S., El-Sayed, S. H., Abd El-Aziz, A. SE., Sakr, D. M. 2014. Evaluation of Anticancer, Antimycoplasmal Activities and Chemical Composition of Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) Seeds Extract. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences,5(3): 413.
  • Balasundram, N., Sundram, K., Samman, S. 2006. Phenolic Compounds in Plants and Agri-industrial by-Products: Antioxidant Activity, Occurrence, and Potential Uses. Food Chemistry, 99: 191-203.
  • Batırca, M., Alatürk, F., Gökkuş, A. 2016. Gübrelemenin Sakız Fasulyesinin [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] Ot Verimi ve Bazı Özelliklerine Etkisi. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1): 79–87.
  • Bewal, S., Purohıt, J., Kumar, A., Khedasana, R., Rao, S.R. 2009. Cytogenetical Investigations in Colchicine-induced Tetraploids of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 45 (4): 143–154.
  • Dougles, C.A. 2005. Evaluation of Guar Cultivars in Central and Southern Queensland. Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation, 11s.
  • Golla, U, Bhimathati, S.S. 2014. Evaluation of antioxidant and DNA damage protection activity of the hydroalcoholic extract of Desmostachya bipinnata L. Stapf. Scientific World Journal, 2014:215084:8.
  • Guha, G., Rajkumar, V., Mathew, L., Kumar, R.A. 2009. The antioxidant and DNA protection potential of Indian tribal medicinal plants. Turkish Journal of Biology, 35: 233-242.
  • Hancock, J.T., Desikan, R., Neill, S.J. 2001. Role of reactive oxygen species in cell signaling pathways. Biochemical Society Transactions, 29: 345–350.
  • Mansour, A.M., Ragap, M.S. 2019. Benzimidazol / 2,2′-bipiridin bazlı binükleer üçlü geçiş metali komplekslerinin DNA / lizozim bağlanma eğilimi ve nükleaz özellikleri. Royal Society of Chemistry, 9:30879-30887.
  • Mukhtar, H.M., Ansari, S.H., Bhat, Z.A, Naved T. 2008. Antihyperglycemic activity of cyamopsis tetragonoloba. Beans on blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Pharmaceutical Biology, 44(1): 10-13.
  • Müftüoğlu, N.M., Türkmen, C., Akçura, M., Kaplan, M. 2018. Bazı yemeklik sakız fasulyesi (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) genotiplerinin yeşil bakla verimleri ve yeşil bakla besin içeriklerinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası Avrasya Doğal Beslenme ve Sağlıklı Yaşam Zirvesi, 12-15 Temmuz 2018, Ankara-Türkiye.
  • Piedrafita G, Keller MA, Ralser M. 2015.The impact of non-enzymatic reactions and enzyme promiscuity on cellular metabolism during (oxidative) stress conditions. Biomolecules; 5(3): 2101-2122.
  • Purseglove, J.W. 1981. Leguminosae. In Tropical Crops: Dicotyledons. Longman Group Ltd., Essex, U.K, s. 250-254.
  • Rupp, D.W. 2006. Molecular mechanism of DNA damage, October 2006, Web erişim: http://radonc.yale.edu/training/pdf/molecular_ mechanisms.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 10 Mart 2008.
  • Russo, A., Izzo, A.A., Cardile, V., Borelli, F., Vanella A. 2001. Indian medicinal plants as antiradicals and DNA cleavage protectors. Phytomedicine, 8(2): 125-132.
  • Sabahi, Z., Soltani, F., Moein, M. 2018. Insight into DNA protection ability of medicinal herbs and potential mechanisms in hydrogen peroxide damages model. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 8(2): 120-129.
  • Saeed, M., Hassan, F. U., Shah, Q. A., Araın, M. A., El-Hack, M.E.A., Alagawany, M., Dhama, K. 2017. Practical Application of Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub) Meal in Poultry Nutrition. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 5(12): 491-499.
  • Sancar, A., Lindsey-Boltz, L.A., Ünsal-Kaçmaz, K., Linn, S. 2004. Molecular mechanısms of mammalian DNA repair and the DNA damage checkpoints. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 73:39–85.
  • Simic, M.G. 1988. Mechanisms of Inhibition of Free-radical Processed in Mutagenesis and Carcinogenesis. Mutation Research, 202: 377-386. Spector A. 2000. Review: oxidative stress and disease, Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 16:193–201.
  • Strack D. 1997. “Phenolic Metabolism,” in Plant Biochemistry, P.M. Dev. & J.B. Harborne (Eds.), London, UK, Academic Press, pp 387-416.
  • Tafani, M., Sansone, L., Limana, F., Arcangeli, T., Santis, E.D., Polese, M., Fini, M., Russo, M.A. 2015. The interplay of reactive oxygen species, hypoxia, inflammation, and sirtuins in cancer initiation and progression. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,2016: 3907147:18. Undersander, D.J., Putnam, D.H., Kaminski, A.R., Kelling, K.A., Doll, J.D., Oplinger, E.S. and Gunsolus, J.L. 1991. Guar. In: Alternative Field Crop Manual. University of Wisconsin Cooperative Extension Service, University of Minnesota Extension Service, Center for Alternative Plant and Animal Products.
  • Verma, K., Divya Shrivastava & Gaurav Kumar. 2018. Antioxidant activity and DNA damage inhibition in vitro by a methanolic extract of Carissa carandas (Apocynaceae) leaves. Journal of Taibah University for Science, 9(1): 34-40.
Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 1127 - 1132, 20.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.744978

Abstract

References

  • Attaguile, G., Russo, A., Campisi, A., Savoca, F., Acquaviva, R., Ragusa, N., Vanella, A. 2000. Antioxidant activity and protective effect on DNA cleavage of extracts from Cistus incanus L. and Cistus monspeliensis L. Cell Biology and Toxicology, 16: 83-90.
  • Badr, S. EA, Abdelfattah, M. S., El-Sayed, S. H., Abd El-Aziz, A. SE., Sakr, D. M. 2014. Evaluation of Anticancer, Antimycoplasmal Activities and Chemical Composition of Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) Seeds Extract. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences,5(3): 413.
  • Balasundram, N., Sundram, K., Samman, S. 2006. Phenolic Compounds in Plants and Agri-industrial by-Products: Antioxidant Activity, Occurrence, and Potential Uses. Food Chemistry, 99: 191-203.
  • Batırca, M., Alatürk, F., Gökkuş, A. 2016. Gübrelemenin Sakız Fasulyesinin [Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.] Ot Verimi ve Bazı Özelliklerine Etkisi. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1): 79–87.
  • Bewal, S., Purohıt, J., Kumar, A., Khedasana, R., Rao, S.R. 2009. Cytogenetical Investigations in Colchicine-induced Tetraploids of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, 45 (4): 143–154.
  • Dougles, C.A. 2005. Evaluation of Guar Cultivars in Central and Southern Queensland. Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation, 11s.
  • Golla, U, Bhimathati, S.S. 2014. Evaluation of antioxidant and DNA damage protection activity of the hydroalcoholic extract of Desmostachya bipinnata L. Stapf. Scientific World Journal, 2014:215084:8.
  • Guha, G., Rajkumar, V., Mathew, L., Kumar, R.A. 2009. The antioxidant and DNA protection potential of Indian tribal medicinal plants. Turkish Journal of Biology, 35: 233-242.
  • Hancock, J.T., Desikan, R., Neill, S.J. 2001. Role of reactive oxygen species in cell signaling pathways. Biochemical Society Transactions, 29: 345–350.
  • Mansour, A.M., Ragap, M.S. 2019. Benzimidazol / 2,2′-bipiridin bazlı binükleer üçlü geçiş metali komplekslerinin DNA / lizozim bağlanma eğilimi ve nükleaz özellikleri. Royal Society of Chemistry, 9:30879-30887.
  • Mukhtar, H.M., Ansari, S.H., Bhat, Z.A, Naved T. 2008. Antihyperglycemic activity of cyamopsis tetragonoloba. Beans on blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Pharmaceutical Biology, 44(1): 10-13.
  • Müftüoğlu, N.M., Türkmen, C., Akçura, M., Kaplan, M. 2018. Bazı yemeklik sakız fasulyesi (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) genotiplerinin yeşil bakla verimleri ve yeşil bakla besin içeriklerinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası Avrasya Doğal Beslenme ve Sağlıklı Yaşam Zirvesi, 12-15 Temmuz 2018, Ankara-Türkiye.
  • Piedrafita G, Keller MA, Ralser M. 2015.The impact of non-enzymatic reactions and enzyme promiscuity on cellular metabolism during (oxidative) stress conditions. Biomolecules; 5(3): 2101-2122.
  • Purseglove, J.W. 1981. Leguminosae. In Tropical Crops: Dicotyledons. Longman Group Ltd., Essex, U.K, s. 250-254.
  • Rupp, D.W. 2006. Molecular mechanism of DNA damage, October 2006, Web erişim: http://radonc.yale.edu/training/pdf/molecular_ mechanisms.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 10 Mart 2008.
  • Russo, A., Izzo, A.A., Cardile, V., Borelli, F., Vanella A. 2001. Indian medicinal plants as antiradicals and DNA cleavage protectors. Phytomedicine, 8(2): 125-132.
  • Sabahi, Z., Soltani, F., Moein, M. 2018. Insight into DNA protection ability of medicinal herbs and potential mechanisms in hydrogen peroxide damages model. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 8(2): 120-129.
  • Saeed, M., Hassan, F. U., Shah, Q. A., Araın, M. A., El-Hack, M.E.A., Alagawany, M., Dhama, K. 2017. Practical Application of Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L. Taub) Meal in Poultry Nutrition. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 5(12): 491-499.
  • Sancar, A., Lindsey-Boltz, L.A., Ünsal-Kaçmaz, K., Linn, S. 2004. Molecular mechanısms of mammalian DNA repair and the DNA damage checkpoints. Annual Review of Biochemistry, 73:39–85.
  • Simic, M.G. 1988. Mechanisms of Inhibition of Free-radical Processed in Mutagenesis and Carcinogenesis. Mutation Research, 202: 377-386. Spector A. 2000. Review: oxidative stress and disease, Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 16:193–201.
  • Strack D. 1997. “Phenolic Metabolism,” in Plant Biochemistry, P.M. Dev. & J.B. Harborne (Eds.), London, UK, Academic Press, pp 387-416.
  • Tafani, M., Sansone, L., Limana, F., Arcangeli, T., Santis, E.D., Polese, M., Fini, M., Russo, M.A. 2015. The interplay of reactive oxygen species, hypoxia, inflammation, and sirtuins in cancer initiation and progression. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,2016: 3907147:18. Undersander, D.J., Putnam, D.H., Kaminski, A.R., Kelling, K.A., Doll, J.D., Oplinger, E.S. and Gunsolus, J.L. 1991. Guar. In: Alternative Field Crop Manual. University of Wisconsin Cooperative Extension Service, University of Minnesota Extension Service, Center for Alternative Plant and Animal Products.
  • Verma, K., Divya Shrivastava & Gaurav Kumar. 2018. Antioxidant activity and DNA damage inhibition in vitro by a methanolic extract of Carissa carandas (Apocynaceae) leaves. Journal of Taibah University for Science, 9(1): 34-40.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ceren Saran This is me 0000-0001-9598-8856

Neslihan Demir 0000-0002-2347-8344

Hanife Genç 0000-0001-8180-4307

Publication Date October 20, 2020
Submission Date May 29, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 7 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Saran, C., Demir, N., & Genç, H. (2020). Sakız Fasulyesi (Cyamopsis tetragonolaba (L.) Taub.)’nin Yaprak ve Tohum Ekstraktlarının Oksidatif DNA Hasarına Karşı Koruyucu Etkisi. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 7(4), 1127-1132. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.744978