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Effects of planting dates on yield, plant nutrient content and quality of some melon (Cucumis melo L.) genotypes in Southeastern Anatolia of Turkey

Year 2022, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 486 - 495, 23.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.923363

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different planting date son yield and nutrient contents of three melon genotypes under semi-arid climate conditions in 2019. Layout of the experiment was randomized block with 3 replications. Nutrient contents (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn), brix value, chlorophyll (SPAD) content and total yield of three melon genotypes were determined. The results indicated that the effect of planting time on melon yield was significant. The highest total yield (3788 kg da-1)was obtained in May 20 planting treatment with Destari melon genotype. Potassium, Ca, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn contents and BRIX according to the planting times. The results revealed that nutrient content and yield of melon genotypes planted on May 20were better compared to the other planting dates investigated.

References

  • Bar-Yosef, B. 1991. Fertilization Under Drip Irrigation. In: Fluid Fertilizer Science and Technology (Eds. Palgrave, Derek A., Marcel Dekker) Inc. New, p. 285-329.
  • Bjelić V., Moravčević, Dj, Beatović, D.2005. Effect of greenhouse conditions on Zn, Fe and Cu Content in Tomato Fruits. Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2005, 50(2): 101- 105.
  • Clark, G.A., Stanley, C.D., Maynard, D.N., Hochmuth, G.J., Hanlon, E.A.1991. Haman, D.Z.,Water and Fertilizer Management of Microirrigated Fresh Market Tomatoes. Am.Soc Agric Eng, 34: 429-435.
  • Çoşkun, R., Ünlü, M., Eren, A., Köksal, Y. andÜnlü, A.2008.Morphological Characterization of Some Melon Pure Lines, Detection of Reactions to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp melonis and studies on Its Use for Hybrid Variety Breeding. p:35-39, VII. Vegetable Agriculture Symposium, 26-29 August, Yalova.(in Turkish).
  • Houimli, SIM., Jdidi, H., Boujelben, F., Mounir, Denden, M. 2016. Fruit yield and quality of iron-sprayed tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) grown on high pH calcareous soil. International. Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, 20( 2): 268-271.
  • Houghton, J.T., Merio, Filho, L.G., Callander, B.A., Harris, N., Kattenburg, A., Maskell, K.,Climate Change 1995 –The Science of Climate Change. Working Group I, Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, New York.
  • Dufault, R.J, Korkmaz, A., Ward, B.K., Hassel, R.2006.Planting date and cultivar affect melon quality and productivity. Hort Science, 41(7):1559-1564.
  • Jones, J.B Jr.,Laboratory guide for conductivity soil tests and plant analysis. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group,2001, NW.
  • Khan, AQ., Iqbal, M., Jilani MS, Ghaffoor A, Waseem K..2001.Effect of different sowing dates on the yield of tinda gourd (Citrullus vulgaris) Var. Fistulosus under the Agroclimatic Conditions of Khan DI. Journal of Biological Sciences, 1(4): 235-237.
  • Kerje T, Grum M,.,In: VII Eucarpia meeting on cucurbit genetics and breeding 510. Paris: Acta Horticulture.2000
  • Lester, G.E., Jifon, J.L., Makus, D.J. 2010. Impact of potassium nutrition on postharvest fruit quality: melon (Cucumis melo L) case study. Plant Soil, 335:117–131.
  • Maxwell, B.1992. Arctic climate: potential for change under global warming. In: Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: An Eco-physiological Perspective (eds Chapin FS III, Jefferies R, Reynolds J, Shaver GR, Svoboda J), pp. 11–34. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Nayar NM, Singh R.1998. Taxonomy, distribution and ethnobotanical uses in cucurbits.,Nayar NM, More TA. (eds). Science Publishers, Inc., U.S.A, ;1- 18.
  • Olaniyi. J.O. 2008. Growth and seed yield response of egusi melon to nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture,2(3):255-260.
  • Ozturk, F. 2019. Response of sowing time on the seed yıeld traits yield and quality of safflower genotypes in Southestern Anatolia of Turkey, Fresenıus Environmental Bulletin,vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 2141–2152, mar.
  • Pitrat, M., Risser G. Le melon. In: Gallais A, Bannerot H. 1992.Amélioration des espèces végétales cultivées [Improvement of Cultivated Plant Species]. Institute National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Paris, France,448-459.
  • Poovaiah, B.W. 1993.Biochemical and molecular aspects of calcium action. Acta Hortic,326, 139–147.
  • Ramıérez, S.L.F, Dı´az, S.F.R. 2012. Muro, E.J.,Relation between soilless tomato quality and potassium concentration in nutritive solution. Acta Hortic, 947:215–222.
  • Refai, E.F.S., Hosseny,M.H., Badawy, AS. 2008.Effect of planting dates on yield and quality of two cantaloupe hybrids under Assiut conditions. Assiut University Bulletin of Environmental Researches,11(2): 13-25.
  • Starck Z, Siwiec, A., Chotuj, D. 1995. Distribution of calcium in tomato plants in response to heat stress and plant growth regulators. F. Baluska et al. (eds.), Structure and Function of Roots, 305-310. Kluwer Academic Publishers https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017. Springer, Dordrecht. ISBN 978-90-481-4402-0.
  • Saglam, N., Yazgan, A. 1992. The effects of sowing date and harvesting intervals on the yield of snake cucumber (Cucumis melon var. flexuosus Naud.) as second crop. Acta Horticulturae,492:245- 252. ,
  • Vural, H., Eşiyok, D., andDuman, İ.,Culture Vegetables.2000, p: 440, Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture, Bornova-İzmir. (in Turkish).
  • Wahocho, N.A, Maitlo, A.A., Baloch, Q.B., Kaleri, A.A., Rajput, L.B., Talpur, N.A., Sheikh, Z.A., Mengal, F.H., Wahocho, S.A. 2017.Effect of varying levels of nitrogen on the growth and yield of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.). Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 13:448-453.

Effects of planting dates on yield, plant nutrient content and quality of some melon (Cucumis melo L.) genotypes in Southeastern Anatolia of Turkey

Year 2022, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 486 - 495, 23.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.923363

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different planting date son yield and nutrient contents of three melon genotypes under semi-arid climate conditions in 2019. Layout of the experiment was randomized block with 3 replications. Nutrient contents (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn), brix value, chlorophyll (SPAD) content and total yield of three melon genotypes were determined. The results indicated that the effect of planting time on melon yield was significant. The highest total yield (3788 kg da-1)was obtained in May 20 planting treatment with Destari melon genotype. Potassium, Ca, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn contents and BRIX according to the planting times. The results revealed that nutrient content and yield of melon genotypes planted on May 20were better compared to the other planting dates investigated.

References

  • Bar-Yosef, B. 1991. Fertilization Under Drip Irrigation. In: Fluid Fertilizer Science and Technology (Eds. Palgrave, Derek A., Marcel Dekker) Inc. New, p. 285-329.
  • Bjelić V., Moravčević, Dj, Beatović, D.2005. Effect of greenhouse conditions on Zn, Fe and Cu Content in Tomato Fruits. Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2005, 50(2): 101- 105.
  • Clark, G.A., Stanley, C.D., Maynard, D.N., Hochmuth, G.J., Hanlon, E.A.1991. Haman, D.Z.,Water and Fertilizer Management of Microirrigated Fresh Market Tomatoes. Am.Soc Agric Eng, 34: 429-435.
  • Çoşkun, R., Ünlü, M., Eren, A., Köksal, Y. andÜnlü, A.2008.Morphological Characterization of Some Melon Pure Lines, Detection of Reactions to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp melonis and studies on Its Use for Hybrid Variety Breeding. p:35-39, VII. Vegetable Agriculture Symposium, 26-29 August, Yalova.(in Turkish).
  • Houimli, SIM., Jdidi, H., Boujelben, F., Mounir, Denden, M. 2016. Fruit yield and quality of iron-sprayed tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) grown on high pH calcareous soil. International. Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, 20( 2): 268-271.
  • Houghton, J.T., Merio, Filho, L.G., Callander, B.A., Harris, N., Kattenburg, A., Maskell, K.,Climate Change 1995 –The Science of Climate Change. Working Group I, Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, New York.
  • Dufault, R.J, Korkmaz, A., Ward, B.K., Hassel, R.2006.Planting date and cultivar affect melon quality and productivity. Hort Science, 41(7):1559-1564.
  • Jones, J.B Jr.,Laboratory guide for conductivity soil tests and plant analysis. CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group,2001, NW.
  • Khan, AQ., Iqbal, M., Jilani MS, Ghaffoor A, Waseem K..2001.Effect of different sowing dates on the yield of tinda gourd (Citrullus vulgaris) Var. Fistulosus under the Agroclimatic Conditions of Khan DI. Journal of Biological Sciences, 1(4): 235-237.
  • Kerje T, Grum M,.,In: VII Eucarpia meeting on cucurbit genetics and breeding 510. Paris: Acta Horticulture.2000
  • Lester, G.E., Jifon, J.L., Makus, D.J. 2010. Impact of potassium nutrition on postharvest fruit quality: melon (Cucumis melo L) case study. Plant Soil, 335:117–131.
  • Maxwell, B.1992. Arctic climate: potential for change under global warming. In: Arctic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: An Eco-physiological Perspective (eds Chapin FS III, Jefferies R, Reynolds J, Shaver GR, Svoboda J), pp. 11–34. Academic Press, San Diego.
  • Nayar NM, Singh R.1998. Taxonomy, distribution and ethnobotanical uses in cucurbits.,Nayar NM, More TA. (eds). Science Publishers, Inc., U.S.A, ;1- 18.
  • Olaniyi. J.O. 2008. Growth and seed yield response of egusi melon to nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer application. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture,2(3):255-260.
  • Ozturk, F. 2019. Response of sowing time on the seed yıeld traits yield and quality of safflower genotypes in Southestern Anatolia of Turkey, Fresenıus Environmental Bulletin,vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 2141–2152, mar.
  • Pitrat, M., Risser G. Le melon. In: Gallais A, Bannerot H. 1992.Amélioration des espèces végétales cultivées [Improvement of Cultivated Plant Species]. Institute National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Paris, France,448-459.
  • Poovaiah, B.W. 1993.Biochemical and molecular aspects of calcium action. Acta Hortic,326, 139–147.
  • Ramıérez, S.L.F, Dı´az, S.F.R. 2012. Muro, E.J.,Relation between soilless tomato quality and potassium concentration in nutritive solution. Acta Hortic, 947:215–222.
  • Refai, E.F.S., Hosseny,M.H., Badawy, AS. 2008.Effect of planting dates on yield and quality of two cantaloupe hybrids under Assiut conditions. Assiut University Bulletin of Environmental Researches,11(2): 13-25.
  • Starck Z, Siwiec, A., Chotuj, D. 1995. Distribution of calcium in tomato plants in response to heat stress and plant growth regulators. F. Baluska et al. (eds.), Structure and Function of Roots, 305-310. Kluwer Academic Publishers https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017. Springer, Dordrecht. ISBN 978-90-481-4402-0.
  • Saglam, N., Yazgan, A. 1992. The effects of sowing date and harvesting intervals on the yield of snake cucumber (Cucumis melon var. flexuosus Naud.) as second crop. Acta Horticulturae,492:245- 252. ,
  • Vural, H., Eşiyok, D., andDuman, İ.,Culture Vegetables.2000, p: 440, Ege University Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture, Bornova-İzmir. (in Turkish).
  • Wahocho, N.A, Maitlo, A.A., Baloch, Q.B., Kaleri, A.A., Rajput, L.B., Talpur, N.A., Sheikh, Z.A., Mengal, F.H., Wahocho, S.A. 2017.Effect of varying levels of nitrogen on the growth and yield of muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.). Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 13:448-453.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Yelderem Akhoundnejad 0000-0002-1435-864X

Hayriye Yıldız Daşgan This is me

Nevzat Sevgin This is me

Publication Date April 23, 2022
Submission Date April 20, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akhoundnejad, Y., Yıldız Daşgan, H., & Sevgin, N. (2022). Effects of planting dates on yield, plant nutrient content and quality of some melon (Cucumis melo L.) genotypes in Southeastern Anatolia of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 9(2), 486-495. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.923363