Turizm ekonomik açıdan ileri ve geri bağlantıları yüksek bir
sektör olması nedeniyle ülkelere döviz kazandırma, cari açığın kapatılması ve
istihdama katkı gibi önemli getiriler sunar. Yabancı turist sayısı ve turizm
gelirleri açısından dünyada ilk on ülkeden biri olan Türkiye’nin turizm
potansiyeli bir hayli yüksektir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı Vektör
Otoregresif (VAR) modeliyle Türkiye’de turizm gelirleri ve ekonomik büyüme
arasındaki ampirik ilişkileri [1]saptamaktır.
Söz konusu analizlerin dönem aralığıysa 2003Q1-2018Q1’den oluşan 61 gözlemli
üçer aylık verilerdir. Çalışmada yapılan analizlerde, literatürdeki diğer
çalışmaların sonucuna benzer olarak, turizm gelirlerinden ekonomik büyümeye
doğru tek yönlü bir nedenselliğin olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Söz konusu
nedensellik ilişkisi VAR modeli, etki-tepki analizi ve varyans ayrıştırması analizleriyle
de desteklenmiştir. Sonuç olarak Türkiye turizm potansiyelinden daha fazla
yararlanıp alternatif turizmi de teşvik etmek suretiyle sektörde
çeşitlendirmeye gitmeli ve böylece olumsuz dış şokların etkisini azaltmalıdır.
Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
---|---|
Konular | İşletme |
Bölüm | Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |
Yazarlar | |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 8 Kasım 2018 |
Gönderilme Tarihi | 8 Temmuz 2018 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |
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