THE RELATİONSHİP BETWEEN FEMALE UNEMPLOYMENT AND ENERGY CONSUMPTİON: THE CASE OF OECD COUNTRİES

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 24, 215 - 232, 24.07.2019

Halim Tatlı , Doğan Barak

https://doi.org/10.18092/ulikidince.501431

Cited By: 4

Öz

In
this study, the short- and long-term relationships between energy consumption
and women's unemployment in 29 OECD countries are investigated using panel data
for the period 1991-2015. For the empirical analysis, Panel ARDL method and
Granger causality tests are used. The results of the analyses reveal that both
short- and long-term energy consumptions have significant adverse effects on
female unemployment. That is to say; energy consumption has a negative and
statistically significant impact on the female unemployment rate. In addition,
according to the Granger causality test result, it is found that there is
bidirectional causality between energy consumption and female unemployment
rate.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Female Unemployment Rate, Energy Consumption, Panel ARDL, OECD

THE RELATONSHIP BETWEEN FEMALE UNEMPLOYMENT AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION: THE CASE OF OECD COUNTRIES

Öz

Bu çalışmada, 29 OECD ülkesinde
enerji tüketimi ile kadın işsizliği arasındaki kısa ve uzun dönemli ilişki,
1991-2015 dönemine ait panel verileri kullanılarak araştırılmaktadır. Ampirik
analiz için, Panel ARDL yöntemi ve Granger nedensellik testi kullanılmıştır.
Analizler sonucunda, hem kısa dönemde hem de uzun dönemde enerji tüketimi
anlamlı bir biçimde kadın işsizliğini negatif yönde etkilediği görülmüştür.
Yani enerji tüketimi, kadın işsizlik oranı açısından negatif ve istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı bir etkiye sahiptir. Ayrıca, Granger nedensellik testi sonucuna
göre enerji tüketimi ile kadın işsizlik oranı arasında çift yönlü (bidirectional)
bir nedensellik olduğu saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kadın İşsizlik Oranı, Enerji Tüketimi, Panel ARDL, OECD

Kaynakça

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