A Turkish Translation of the System Usability Scale: The SUS-TR

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 237 - 253, 30.09.2018

Denizhan Demirkol , Çağla Şeneler

Öz

Aim of developing usable and effective systems yield need for measuring quality of user experience with a system. The System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire that was developed in English has been widely used in the literature for assessing perceived usability of interactive systems. This study aimed to adapt the SUS into Turkish and investigate its validity and reliability. To verify the translation, two professional translation techniques were used and four translators were employed. The official Turkish version of the SUS (SUS-TR) conducted to 324 university students. The SUS-TR’s reliability was studied and it was found at a high level. Furthermore, confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) successfully revealed the two-factor structure of the SUS-TR. The results of this study showed that the SUS-TR is a reliable and valid tool for measuring usability, with psychometric properties consistent with the original version. The SUS-TR was developed successfully to make it suitable for users from Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

System Usability Scale, Usability, Turkish, Reliability

Sistem Kullanılabilirlik Ölçeğinin Türkçeye Çevirisi: SUS-TR

Öz

Özet

Kullanılabilir ve verimli sistemlerin geliştirmesi amacı, kullanıcının sistem deneyiminin kalitesinin ölçülme ihtiyacını açığa çıkarmaktadır. İngilizce olarak geliştirilen Sistem Kullanılabilirlik Ölçeği (SUS), interaktif sistemlerin algılanan kullanılabilirliğini değerlendirmek için literatürde yaygın olarak kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışma SUS'un Türkçeye uyarlanmasını, geçerliliğini ve güvenilirliğini araştırmayı amaçlamıştır. Çeviriyi doğrulamak için, iki profesyonel çeviri tekniği ve dört çevirmen kullanılmıştır. SUS-TR, 324 üniversite öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. SUS'un Türkçe versiyonu olan SUS-TR'ın güvenilirliği çalışılmış ve yüksek düzeyde bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, SUS-TR'nin iki faktörlü yapısını başarılı bir şekilde ortaya koymuştur. Bu çalışmanın sonuçları, SUS-TR'nin kullanılabilirliği ölçmek için güvenilir ve geçerli bir araç olduğunu ve orijinal İngilizce versiyonuyla tutarlı psikometrik özellikleri olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuç olarak, SUS-TR başarılı bir şekilde geliştirilmiş ve Türk kullanıcılara uygun hale getirilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sistem Kullanılabilirlik Ölçeği, Türkçe, Geçerlilik

Kaynakça

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