Diagnosis and Treatment of Oral Capillary Hemangioma: A Case Report

Yıl 2023, , 90 - 93, 30.04.2023

Mert Akbaş , Emre Haylaz , Zülfikar Karabıyık , Gediz Geduk

https://doi.org/10.52976/vansaglik.1158839

Öz

Hemangiomas are benign blood vessel proliferations that usually occur in childhood. The incidence in women is about two times higher than in men. Although hemangiomas are usually asymptomatic, intervention may be required due to their localization and size. Early diagnosis, and treatment are the key factors to prevent complications.
A 48 year old female patient was admitted to our clinic with the complaint of painless swelling in the mouth. As a result of the intraoral examination, an ulcerous lesion of 4 cm in diameter was detected in the posterior region of the left mandible, on the alveolar crest, raised from the surface, red-pink color. As a result of the biopsy, specimen was diagnosed as ulcerated capillary hemangioma. The lesion was completely excised under local anesthesia with an electrocautery device, and uneventful recovery was achieved. No recurrence was observed in the 6-month follow-up period. Regular follow-up examinations were recommended to the patient.
The aim of this case report is to present information about the diagnosis, treatment and clinical follow-up of capillary hemangioma on the alveolar crest in the mouth

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hemangioma, Biopsy, Pathology, Oral

Proje Numarası

yok

Oral Kapiller Hemanjiyom Tanısı ve Tedavisi: Olgu Sunumu

Öz

Herkeklere göre yaklaşık iki kat daha fazladır. Hemanjiyomlar, genellikle asemptomatiktir, müdahale gerektirmez; fakat bazı durumlarda lokalizasyonu ve boyutları nedeniyle tedavi gerekebilir. Erken teşhis ve tedavi, oluşabilecek komplikasyonları önlemede anahtar rol oynamaktadır.
48 yaşında kadın hasta ağız içinde ağrısız şişlik şikayeti ile kliniğimize başvurdu. Yapılan intraoral incelemede; sol mandibula posterior alveol kret üzerinde yüzeyden kabarık, kırmızı- pembe renkte ve 4 cm çapında ülsere lezyon tespit edildi. Yapılan biyopsi sonucunda hastaya ülsere kapiller hemanjiyom tanısı kondu. Lezyon elektrokoter cihazı ile lokal anestezi altında total olarak eksize edilip iyileşme sağlandı ve 6 aylık takip sürecinde herhangi bir nüks gözlenmedi. Hastaya düzenli takip muayeneleri önerildi.
Bu olgu sunumunda amaç, ağız içinde alveol kret üzerinde görülen kapiller hemanjiyomun tanısı, tedavisi ve klinik takibi ile ilgili bilgiler sunmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hemanjiyom, Biyopsi, Patoloji, Oral

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

Çalışmada emeği olan herkese teşekkürlerimi sunarım

Kaynakça

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