The Relationship of Analgesia and Anesthesia in Childbirth with Postpartum Depression

Yıl 2023, , 262 - 267, 30.12.2023

Ebru Solmaz , Ebru Şahin

https://doi.org/10.52976/vansaglik.1229404

Öz

Postpartum depression (PPD), defined as clinical depression that occurs anytime within the first year after birth, has become a major public health problem worldwide. Postpartum depression has risk factors such as psychiatric, obstetric, biological and hormonal, social and lifestyle. However, recently, it has been seen in the literature that analgesia and anesthesia taken during labor also affect the prevalence of postpartum depression. In this review, it is aimed to discuss the effects of analgesia and anesthesia applied at birth on postpartum depression and to discuss in the light of the literature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Analgesia, Anesthesia, Childbirth, Postpartum Depression

Doğumda Uygulanan Analjesi ve Anestezinin Postpartum Depresyon ile İlişkisi

Öz

Doğumdan sonraki ilk yıl içinde herhangi bir zamanda ortaya çıkan klinik depresyon olarak tanımlanan doğum sonrası depresyon (PPD), dünya çapında büyük bir halk sağlığı sorunu haline gelmiştir. Postpartum depresyonun psikiyatrik, obstetrik, biyolojik ve hormonal, sosyal ve yaşam tarzı gibi risk faktörleri bulunmaktadır. Ancak son zamanlarda literatürde doğum sırasında alınan analjezi ve anestezinin de postpartum depresyon prevelansını etkilediği görülmüştür. Bu derlemede, doğumda uygulanan analjezi ve anestezinin postpartum depresyon üzerindeki etkilerinin ele alınması ve literatür ışığında tartışılması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Analjezi, Anestezi, Doğum, Postpartum Depresyon, Analgesia, Anesthesia, Childbirth, Postpartum Depression

Kaynakça

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