BATI BALKANLAR’DA YABANCI TERÖRİST SAVAŞÇILAR VE DİNİ AŞIRILIK YANLISI GRUPLAR SORUNU
Yıl 2020,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 34 - 53, 27.07.2020
Murat Necip Arman
Öz
2011 yılında başlayan Suriye İç Savaşında yabancı terörist savaşçı konusu çok tartışılmıştır. Literatürde farklı rakamlar da bulunmakla birlikte en az 146 ülkeden 53.781 savaşçının Suriye’de savaştığı saptanmıştır. Batı Balkanlar’dan da yaklaşık 900 yabancı terörist savaşçı Suriye’de savaşmıştır. Bu çalışmada bu yabancı terörist savaşçı hareketliliğinin nedenleri incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak küresel ölçekte hakikate ilişkin ontolojik sorunlar, dünyada aşırı sağın yükselişte olması, dini aşırılığın son yirmi yıldır bölgede etkin olması ve Rusya Federasyonu’nun bölgede Avro-Atlantik entegrasyonu engellemek için izlediği stratejinin bu hareketlilikte önemli rol oynadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
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