Araştırma Makalesi
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ÇANAKKALE'YE TURİSTLERİ ÇEKME: TROYA YILININ POTANSİYEL ETKİLERİ VE BEKLENTİLER

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 85 - 101, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.442147

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Çanakkale’ye turist çekme beklentileri ve Çanakkale'nin sürdürülebilir büyümesi üzerinde Truva Yılı’nın potansiyel etkilerini tespit etmektir. Bu bağlamda, Troya Yılı kapsamında gerçekleştirilen etkinlikler ve tanıtım faaliyetleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında ayrıca, paydaşlarla ve Troya yılı etkinliklerine katılan yerli ve yabancı turistlerle görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Görüşmeler yarı yapılandırılmış yüz yüze derinlemesine görüşme yöntemiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda ilk olarak, 2018’in Troya Yılı ilan edilmesi ile beraber 2018’in ilk yarısında Çanakkale’ye olan ulusal ve uluslararası ilginin arttığı söylenebilir. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar ayrıca, yerel paydaşların, 2018 Troya Yılı’nın Çanakkale’nin turizmine olumlu etkisi konusunda çok ümitli olduklarını ve bu yönde çalışmaya devam ettiklerini göstermektedir. Katılımcılar, yılın ilk yarısında “Troya Yılı”nın bölge turizmini, turist sayısını, gelirlerini ve turizm paydaşlarının koordinasyonunu artırdığını belirtmişlerdir. Bununla beraber, 2018 Troya yılı kapsamında yerel paydaşların ulusal hükümet tarafından desteklenmeye devam ettiği de görülmektedir. Bu desteğin, yerel paydaşların birleşmesinde ve yerel turizmin canlanmasında önemli bir belirleyici olduğu söylenebilir. Son olarak, bu canlanmanın sürdürülebilirliği için, ulusal ve yerel birliğin korunması ve uzun vadeli büyüme planlarının yapılması gerektiği vurgulanabilir

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous. (2002) “Türkiye’nin Turizm Değerleri” (Vol. II), Ankara: T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı Yatırımlar Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları.
  • Cimen, M. (2018) “Türkiye Çağ Atladı”, https://www.aksam.com.tr/guncel/turkiye-cag-atladi/haber-731331, (02.05.2018).
  • Creswell, J.W. and Clark, V.L.P. (2017) “Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research”, Sage Publications.
  • Culture and Tourism Ministry of Turkey (2018). “Truva Antik Kenti”, http://basin.kulturturizm.gov.tr/TR,45525/truva-antik-kenti.html, (04.05.2018).
  • Deng, J., King, B. and Bauer, T. (2002) “Evaluating Natural Attractions for Tourism”, Annals of Tourism Research, 29(2), 422–438.
  • Drost, A. (1996) “Developing Sustainable Tourism for World Heritage Sites”, Annals of Tourism Research, 23(2): 479-484.
  • Europa.eu (2018) “European Year of Cultural Heritage”, https://europa.eu/cultural-heritage/news/frisians-and-festa-european-capitals-culture-2018_en, (05.05.2018).
  • Everett, S. and Aitchison, C. (2008) “The Role of Food Tourism in Sustaining Regional Identity: A Case Study of Cornwall, South West England” Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(2): 150-167.
  • Express (2018) “MAJOR Tourism 'BOOM' Next Month as THOUSANDS Flock to See Meghan Markle in Wedding Dress”, https://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/949791/royal-wedding-2018-tourism-boom-thousands-meghan-markle-prince-harry, (08.05.2018).
  • Garrod, B. and Fyall, A. (2000) “Managing Heritage Tourism”, Annals of Tourism Research, 27(3): 682-708.
  • Governership of Canakkale (2018) “Çanakkale 2018 Troya Yılıyla Dünyaya Açılıyor”, http://www.canakkale.gov.tr/canakkale-2018-troya-yiliyla-dunyaya-aciliyor, (09.05.2018).
  • Gössling, S., Hansson, C. B., Hörstmeier, O. and Saggel, S. (2002) “Ecological Footprint Analysis as a Tool to Assess Tourism Sustainability”, Ecological Economics, 43(2-3): 199-211.
  • Kerlinger, F. N. and Lee, H. B. (2000) “Foundations of Behavioral Research”, USA: Wadsworth.
  • Korkut, A. (2017) “Çanakkale’nin Bir Değeri Daha UNESCO Dünya Mirası”, http://www.bigazete.com.tr/2017/5/canakkalenin-bir-degeri-daha-unesco-dunya-mirasi-h26413.html, (11.05.2018).
  • Morse, J.M. (1995) “The Significance of Saturation”. Qualitative Health Research, 5(2): 147-149.
  • Russo, A. P. and Van Der Borg, J. (2002). Planning Considerations for Cultural Tourism: A Case Study of Four European Cities, Tourism Management, 23(6): 631-637.
  • Ouerfelli, C. (2008). “Co-integration Analysis of Quarterly European Tourism Demand in Tunisia”, Tourism Management, 29(1): 127-137.
  • South Marmara Development Agency (2016). “Çanakkale'de Turizm”, http://www.investincanakkale.com/tr/26972/CANAKKALEDE-TURIZM, (12.05.2018).
  • Yıldırım, T. B., Ak, T. and Ölmez, Z. (2008) “Assessment of the Natural-Cultural Resources in Çanakkale for Nature-Based Tourism, Environment, Development and Sustainability”, 10(6): 871-881.
  • Yıldırım, A. and Şimşek, H. (2011) “Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri”, Ankara: Seçkin Yayınevi.
  • World Heritage List (2018) “Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List”, https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/tr, (12.05.2018).

ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 85 - 101, 30.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.442147

Öz

The purpose of this study is to determine the potential effects and expectations of ‘The Year of Troy’ on attracting tourists and sustainable growth of Canakkale. In accordance with these purposes, promotional activities and events carried out within the scope of ‘The Year of Troy’ were evaluated. In addition, interviews were held with stakeholders and national-international tourists participating in the events. Interviews were conducted face-to-face by applying a semi-structured in-depth method. As a result, it can be said that the interest of Canakkale in the national and international area has increased remarkably in the first half of the year with the declaration of 2018 as the Year of Troy. Local stakeholders are very hopeful about the positive impact of ‘The Year of Troy’ on Canakkale’s tourism and are continuing to work in this direction. It is also seen that the local stakeholders continue to be supported by the national government. It can be said that this support is an important determinant in the unification of local stakeholders and the revival of local tourism. It is necessary for national and local unity to be maintained and long-term growth plans to be carried out for the sustainability of this revival.

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous. (2002) “Türkiye’nin Turizm Değerleri” (Vol. II), Ankara: T.C. Turizm Bakanlığı Yatırımlar Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları.
  • Cimen, M. (2018) “Türkiye Çağ Atladı”, https://www.aksam.com.tr/guncel/turkiye-cag-atladi/haber-731331, (02.05.2018).
  • Creswell, J.W. and Clark, V.L.P. (2017) “Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research”, Sage Publications.
  • Culture and Tourism Ministry of Turkey (2018). “Truva Antik Kenti”, http://basin.kulturturizm.gov.tr/TR,45525/truva-antik-kenti.html, (04.05.2018).
  • Deng, J., King, B. and Bauer, T. (2002) “Evaluating Natural Attractions for Tourism”, Annals of Tourism Research, 29(2), 422–438.
  • Drost, A. (1996) “Developing Sustainable Tourism for World Heritage Sites”, Annals of Tourism Research, 23(2): 479-484.
  • Europa.eu (2018) “European Year of Cultural Heritage”, https://europa.eu/cultural-heritage/news/frisians-and-festa-european-capitals-culture-2018_en, (05.05.2018).
  • Everett, S. and Aitchison, C. (2008) “The Role of Food Tourism in Sustaining Regional Identity: A Case Study of Cornwall, South West England” Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(2): 150-167.
  • Express (2018) “MAJOR Tourism 'BOOM' Next Month as THOUSANDS Flock to See Meghan Markle in Wedding Dress”, https://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/949791/royal-wedding-2018-tourism-boom-thousands-meghan-markle-prince-harry, (08.05.2018).
  • Garrod, B. and Fyall, A. (2000) “Managing Heritage Tourism”, Annals of Tourism Research, 27(3): 682-708.
  • Governership of Canakkale (2018) “Çanakkale 2018 Troya Yılıyla Dünyaya Açılıyor”, http://www.canakkale.gov.tr/canakkale-2018-troya-yiliyla-dunyaya-aciliyor, (09.05.2018).
  • Gössling, S., Hansson, C. B., Hörstmeier, O. and Saggel, S. (2002) “Ecological Footprint Analysis as a Tool to Assess Tourism Sustainability”, Ecological Economics, 43(2-3): 199-211.
  • Kerlinger, F. N. and Lee, H. B. (2000) “Foundations of Behavioral Research”, USA: Wadsworth.
  • Korkut, A. (2017) “Çanakkale’nin Bir Değeri Daha UNESCO Dünya Mirası”, http://www.bigazete.com.tr/2017/5/canakkalenin-bir-degeri-daha-unesco-dunya-mirasi-h26413.html, (11.05.2018).
  • Morse, J.M. (1995) “The Significance of Saturation”. Qualitative Health Research, 5(2): 147-149.
  • Russo, A. P. and Van Der Borg, J. (2002). Planning Considerations for Cultural Tourism: A Case Study of Four European Cities, Tourism Management, 23(6): 631-637.
  • Ouerfelli, C. (2008). “Co-integration Analysis of Quarterly European Tourism Demand in Tunisia”, Tourism Management, 29(1): 127-137.
  • South Marmara Development Agency (2016). “Çanakkale'de Turizm”, http://www.investincanakkale.com/tr/26972/CANAKKALEDE-TURIZM, (12.05.2018).
  • Yıldırım, T. B., Ak, T. and Ölmez, Z. (2008) “Assessment of the Natural-Cultural Resources in Çanakkale for Nature-Based Tourism, Environment, Development and Sustainability”, 10(6): 871-881.
  • Yıldırım, A. and Şimşek, H. (2011) “Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri”, Ankara: Seçkin Yayınevi.
  • World Heritage List (2018) “Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List”, https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/tr, (12.05.2018).
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Bekir Eşitti 0000-0002-5240-9233

Buket Buluk 0000-0001-5646-6166

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Eşitti, B., & Buluk, B. (2018). ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 16(1), 85-101. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.442147
AMA Eşitti B, Buluk B. ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY. Journal of Management and Economics Research. Eylül 2018;16(1):85-101. doi:10.11611/yead.442147
Chicago Eşitti, Bekir, ve Buket Buluk. “ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16, sy. 1 (Eylül 2018): 85-101. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.442147.
EndNote Eşitti B, Buluk B (01 Eylül 2018) ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16 1 85–101.
IEEE B. Eşitti ve B. Buluk, “ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 16, sy. 1, ss. 85–101, 2018, doi: 10.11611/yead.442147.
ISNAD Eşitti, Bekir - Buluk, Buket. “ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 16/1 (Eylül 2018), 85-101. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.442147.
JAMA Eşitti B, Buluk B. ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2018;16:85–101.
MLA Eşitti, Bekir ve Buket Buluk. “ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, c. 16, sy. 1, 2018, ss. 85-101, doi:10.11611/yead.442147.
Vancouver Eşitti B, Buluk B. ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO CANAKKALE: THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS AND EXPECTATIONS OF THE YEAR OF TROY. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2018;16(1):85-101.