Evaluation of the effect of anterior aesthetic restorations on the quality of life

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 132 - 139, 30.08.2020

Derya Surmelioglu , Halime Kolsuz , Sevim Atılan Yavuz , Zeynep Çifçi , Mehmet Durdu , Zeynep Güngörmüş

https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.661009

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aesthetic restorations on the quality of life of the patients using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) scale.
Materials and Methods: Sixty patients who applied to the Restorative Dentistry Department of Gaziantep University Faculty of Dentistry with aesthetic complaints in the anterior region were included in the study. The OHIP-14 scale was administered to the aesthetically rehabilitated patients before, after immediately and 1, 6 months after the treatment and scores were obtained. Data were evaluated by two-way repeated analysis of variance and Friedmann, Willcoxon tests.
Results: As a result of evaluating the total scores of the whole OHIP-14 scale, a significant difference was found between the data obtained before treatment and immediately after treatment, at 1 month and 6 months (p<0.05). There was a significant difference between the data obtained after all treatment (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Anterior esthetic restorations, has provided a positive impact on people's quality of life in the long term.

Keywords

Aesthetic restorations;, OHIP-14;, Quality of life;

Anterior estetik restorasyonların yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisinin değerlendirilmesi

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı anterior bölgede yapılan estetik restorasyonların hastaların yaşam kalitesi üzerine olan etkisinin Ağız Sağlığı Etki Profili (Oral Health Impact Profile, OHIP-14) ölçeği ile değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Gaziantep Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Restoratif Diş Tedavisi Anabilim Dalı kliniğine anterior bölgedeki estetik şikayetleri sebebi ile başvuran 60 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Estetik olarak rehabilite edilen hastalara OHIP-14 ölçeği tedaviden önce, tedaviden hemen sonra ve 1, 6 ay sonrası uygulanmış elde edilen skorlar çift tekrarlayan ölçümlü varyans analizi ve Friedmann, ikili karşılaştırma Willcoxon testi ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Tüm OHIP-14 ölçek toplam skorlarının değerlendirilmesi sonucu, tedavi öncesi elde edilen veriler ile tedaviden hemen sonra, 1. ay ve 6. ay sonra elde edilen veriler arasında anlamlı farklılık bulundu (p<0,05). Yine tüm tedavi sonrası elde edilen veriler arasında da anlamlı farklılık vardı (p<0,05).
Sonuç: Anterior estetik restorasyonlar uzun dönemde, kişilerin yaşam kalitesi üzerine pozitif yönde etki sağlamıştır.

Keywords

Estetik restorasyon, OHIP-14, Yaşam kalitesi ölçeği

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