Historic Landscape Characterization in Protected Areas; A Case Study Kazdagı National Park

Year 2021, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 106 - 113, 04.03.2021

Şeyma Şengür , Engin Nurlu

https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.592920

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Landscapes, whose characters are the result of the action and interaction of natural and/or human factors, are dynamic. Proper understanding of today’s landscapes is only possible through the knowledge of their historical dimension, in other words, changes that have occurred in time-slices or time-depth. Historic Landscape Characterization (HLC) is an approach to the management and understanding the present historic environment as a product of past changes and as the basis for future change.
HLC was applied to Kazdağı National Park which has very important ecosystems in terms of the future of Turkey especially Asia and Europe. In this research, Kazdağı National Park Historic Landscape Character Types were mapped and relevant attributes were assigned them in 127 years of time depth with ArcGIS 10.1 software. HLC which was completed on the computer has been confirmed by field study and ‘Direction of change’, ‘Rarity’, ‘Vulnerability’ analysis was carried out. Finally, the relevant assessments were made in order to contribute protection, management and planning of National Park.

Keywords

Historic landscape characterization, Kazdağı national park, Time depth, Vulnerability, Rarity, Direction of change

Supporting Institution

TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey).

Project Number

TUBITAK-116O694

Thanks

This study is an output of doctoral thesis carried out in 2011-2017 with the name of 'Historic Landscape Character Analysis in Protected Areas; A Case Study Kazdağı National Park '.The research was supported by the '1002- Short Term R&D Funding Program (TUBITAK-116O694) with ' Identifying and Mapping of Historic Landscape Characters in Kazdağı National Park’ Project. In this context, the authors would like to thank to TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey). The authors are very grateful to Assoc. Prof. Yasemin Polat who is a researcher in the TUBITAK-116O694- ' Identifying and Mapping of Historic Landscape Characters in Kazdağı National Park’ Project. The authors express their thanks to Prof. Dr. Sam Turner for the invitation of the workshop “Characterising Historic Landscapes: Interdisciplinary Perspectives”, which was held in İzmir, Turkey on March 1-4th 2016. The workshop was supported by Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) and the British Council, as a part of Katip Çelebi Newton Fund and organized by Newcastle University and Ege University.

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