Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 28 Issue: 2, 200 - 205, 25.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.876598

Abstract

Project Number

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/Ü19/A4/P4/1863

References

  • Ascı E, Durmus İ (2015). Effect of egg shape index on hatching characteristics. Agri Food Science Technology 3: 583-587. Baspınar E, Yıldız M A, Özkan M M, Kavuncu O, 1997. Japon bıldırcını yumurtalarında yumurta ağırlığı ve şekil indeksinin kuluçka özelliklerine etkisi. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science 21: 53-56.
  • Boerjan M, 2006. Chick vitality and uniformity. International Hatchery Practice 20: 7-8.
  • Byerly T C, Olsen M W 1931. The influence of gravity and air-hunger on hatchability. Poultry Science 10: 281–287.
  • Byerly T C & Olsen M W 1933. Time and manner of determination of the malposition head in small end of egg. Poultry Science 12: 261–265.
  • Deeming D C 1989. Characteristics of unturned eggs: critical period, retarded embryonic growth, and poor albumen utilization. British Poultry Science 30: 239–249.
  • Durmus İ 2014. Yumurta kalite özelliklerinin kuluçka sonuçlarına etkisi. 37. Ulusal Kümes Hayvanları Kongresi Bildiriler Kitapçığı, Elazığ, Turkey.
  • Elibol O &Brake J 2003. Effect of frequency of turning from three to eleven days of incubation on hatchability of broiler hatching eggs. Poultry Science 3: 357–359.
  • Elibol O & Brake J 2004. Identification of critical periods for turning broiler hatching eggs during incubation. British Poultry Science 45: 631–637.
  • Elibol O 2009. Embriyo Gelişimi ve Kuluçka. 140-184. In: M Türkoğlu,Sarıca M (Ed), Tavukçuluk Bilimi Yetiştirme, Besleme ve Hastalıklar. 3rd ed. Bey Ofset Matbaacılık, Ankara.
  • Esen A & Özcelik M 2002. The Effect of Age of Parents, Egg Weight and Shape index on Hatchability in Quails. Fırat University Veterinary Journal of Healt Science 16: 19-25.
  • Eycleshymer A C 1907. Some observations and experiments on the natural and artificial incubation of the egg of the common fowl. Biological Bulletin 12: 360–374.
  • Freeman B M & Vince M A 1974. Incubation requirements. In: Development of the avian embryo. Retrived in December, 19, 2019 from https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-94-009-5710-7.
  • Landauer W 1967. The hatchability of chicken eggs as influenced by environment and heredity. Retriven in December, 19, 2019 from https://www.opencommons.uconn.edu/saes/1.
  • Lundy H 1969. A Review of the Effects of Temperature, Humidity, Turning and Gaseous Environment in the Incubator on Hatchability of Hen’s Eggs. 143-179. In: TC Carter, BM Freeman (Ed), The fertility and hatchability of the hen’s egg. Oliver &Body, Edinburgh.
  • Narushin V G & Romanov M N 2002. Egg physical characteristics and hatchability. World Poultry Science Journal 58: 297-303.
  • New D 1957. A critical period for the turning of hen’s eggs. Journal of Embryology Experimental Morphology 5: 293–299.
  • Robertson I S 1961a. The influence of turning on the hatchability of hens’ eggs. The effect of rate of turning on hatchability. Journal of Agricultural Science 57, 49–56.
  • Robertson I S 1961b. The influence of turning on the hatchability of hens’ eggs. The effect of turning frequency on the pattern of mortality, the incidence of malpositions, malformations and dead embryos with no somatic abnormality. Journal of Agricultural Science 57: 57–69.
  • Sarı M, Tilki M, Saatci M, Isık S, Onk K 2010. Effect of parental age, egg weight and shape index on hatchability traits and liveability in japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Veterinary Journal of Health Science 24: 93-97.
  • Sarıca M, Erensayın C 2009. Tavukçuluk Ürünleri. 89-139. In: M Türkoğlu, Sarıca M (Ed), Tavukçuluk Bilimi Yetiştirme, Besleme ve Hastalıklar. 3rd ed. Bey Ofset Matbaacılık, Ankara.
  • Turkyılmaz M K, Dereli E, Sahin T 2005. Effect of shell thickness, shell porosity, shape index and egg weight loss on hacthability in japanase quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonia). Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University 11: 147-150.
  • Wilson H R, Neuman S L, Eldred A R, Mather F B 2003. Embryonic malpositions in broiler chickens and bobwhite quail. The Journal Applied Poultry Research 12: 14–23.
  • Yılmaz A, Çağlayan T 2008. Egg weight, shape ındex, hatching weight and correlations among these traits in japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) with different colored plumages. Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University 22: 5-8.

Determination of Proper Turning Frequency to Increase for Hatching Results in Hatching Eggs With Abnormal Shape Index

Year 2022, Volume: 28 Issue: 2, 200 - 205, 25.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.876598

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the optimum turning frequency for increasing the hatchability results in hatching eggs with abnormal shape index. For this purpose, 4050 hatching eggs obtained from 56 weeks old ATAK-S hybrid hens were used. Shape index was divided into 3 groups as 71 and smaller, 72 – 76, 77 and higher. The research was conducted according to a completely randomized factorial experimental design. The hatching eggs were incubated with turning frequency of 30, 60 and 120 minutes. In the present study, fertility rate, hatchability, hatch of fertile, early, middle, late embryonic mortality, discard chick rate, chick quality, malformation and malposition rates were determined. The turning frequency was found to have a significant effect on hatch of fertile eggs and late embryonic mortality. It was found that turning frequency and shape index had no significant effect on the hatching results regarding discarded chicks, early embryonic mortality, malposition, malformation rate, and chick quality. Interaction between egg shape index and turning frequency did not influence hatching traits and chick quality. It was determined that there was no interaction effect between turning frequency and shape index on all the characteristics discussed. According to the results obtained from the research, it was observed that the 30 and 120 minute turning frequency of hatching eggs with different shape indexes had a negative effect on the hatchability of fertile eggs and late embryo mortality. It was concluded that even if the shape index of the hatching eggs were different, the optimum turning frequency should be every 60 minutes.

Supporting Institution

Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü

Project Number

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/Ü19/A4/P4/1863

Thanks

We thanks to the Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies for their support to the project

References

  • Ascı E, Durmus İ (2015). Effect of egg shape index on hatching characteristics. Agri Food Science Technology 3: 583-587. Baspınar E, Yıldız M A, Özkan M M, Kavuncu O, 1997. Japon bıldırcını yumurtalarında yumurta ağırlığı ve şekil indeksinin kuluçka özelliklerine etkisi. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Science 21: 53-56.
  • Boerjan M, 2006. Chick vitality and uniformity. International Hatchery Practice 20: 7-8.
  • Byerly T C, Olsen M W 1931. The influence of gravity and air-hunger on hatchability. Poultry Science 10: 281–287.
  • Byerly T C & Olsen M W 1933. Time and manner of determination of the malposition head in small end of egg. Poultry Science 12: 261–265.
  • Deeming D C 1989. Characteristics of unturned eggs: critical period, retarded embryonic growth, and poor albumen utilization. British Poultry Science 30: 239–249.
  • Durmus İ 2014. Yumurta kalite özelliklerinin kuluçka sonuçlarına etkisi. 37. Ulusal Kümes Hayvanları Kongresi Bildiriler Kitapçığı, Elazığ, Turkey.
  • Elibol O &Brake J 2003. Effect of frequency of turning from three to eleven days of incubation on hatchability of broiler hatching eggs. Poultry Science 3: 357–359.
  • Elibol O & Brake J 2004. Identification of critical periods for turning broiler hatching eggs during incubation. British Poultry Science 45: 631–637.
  • Elibol O 2009. Embriyo Gelişimi ve Kuluçka. 140-184. In: M Türkoğlu,Sarıca M (Ed), Tavukçuluk Bilimi Yetiştirme, Besleme ve Hastalıklar. 3rd ed. Bey Ofset Matbaacılık, Ankara.
  • Esen A & Özcelik M 2002. The Effect of Age of Parents, Egg Weight and Shape index on Hatchability in Quails. Fırat University Veterinary Journal of Healt Science 16: 19-25.
  • Eycleshymer A C 1907. Some observations and experiments on the natural and artificial incubation of the egg of the common fowl. Biological Bulletin 12: 360–374.
  • Freeman B M & Vince M A 1974. Incubation requirements. In: Development of the avian embryo. Retrived in December, 19, 2019 from https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-94-009-5710-7.
  • Landauer W 1967. The hatchability of chicken eggs as influenced by environment and heredity. Retriven in December, 19, 2019 from https://www.opencommons.uconn.edu/saes/1.
  • Lundy H 1969. A Review of the Effects of Temperature, Humidity, Turning and Gaseous Environment in the Incubator on Hatchability of Hen’s Eggs. 143-179. In: TC Carter, BM Freeman (Ed), The fertility and hatchability of the hen’s egg. Oliver &Body, Edinburgh.
  • Narushin V G & Romanov M N 2002. Egg physical characteristics and hatchability. World Poultry Science Journal 58: 297-303.
  • New D 1957. A critical period for the turning of hen’s eggs. Journal of Embryology Experimental Morphology 5: 293–299.
  • Robertson I S 1961a. The influence of turning on the hatchability of hens’ eggs. The effect of rate of turning on hatchability. Journal of Agricultural Science 57, 49–56.
  • Robertson I S 1961b. The influence of turning on the hatchability of hens’ eggs. The effect of turning frequency on the pattern of mortality, the incidence of malpositions, malformations and dead embryos with no somatic abnormality. Journal of Agricultural Science 57: 57–69.
  • Sarı M, Tilki M, Saatci M, Isık S, Onk K 2010. Effect of parental age, egg weight and shape index on hatchability traits and liveability in japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Veterinary Journal of Health Science 24: 93-97.
  • Sarıca M, Erensayın C 2009. Tavukçuluk Ürünleri. 89-139. In: M Türkoğlu, Sarıca M (Ed), Tavukçuluk Bilimi Yetiştirme, Besleme ve Hastalıklar. 3rd ed. Bey Ofset Matbaacılık, Ankara.
  • Turkyılmaz M K, Dereli E, Sahin T 2005. Effect of shell thickness, shell porosity, shape index and egg weight loss on hacthability in japanase quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonia). Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University 11: 147-150.
  • Wilson H R, Neuman S L, Eldred A R, Mather F B 2003. Embryonic malpositions in broiler chickens and bobwhite quail. The Journal Applied Poultry Research 12: 14–23.
  • Yılmaz A, Çağlayan T 2008. Egg weight, shape ındex, hatching weight and correlations among these traits in japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) with different colored plumages. Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafkas University 22: 5-8.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Serdar Kamanlı 0000-0003-1936-7550

Hüseyin Aygören

İsmail Türker 0000-0003-3125-6810

Project Number TAGEM/HAYSÜD/Ü19/A4/P4/1863
Publication Date April 25, 2022
Submission Date February 8, 2021
Acceptance Date April 11, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 28 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kamanlı, S., Aygören, H., & Türker, İ. (2022). Determination of Proper Turning Frequency to Increase for Hatching Results in Hatching Eggs With Abnormal Shape Index. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 28(2), 200-205. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.876598

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