What Difference does Placement School Make? Contribution of School Characteristics to Professional Growth of Pre-Service Teachers
Year 2018,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 90 - 112, 31.03.2018
Koray Kasapoğlu
,
Ali Yıldırım
Abstract
This qualitative phenomenological study attempted to gain insight into perceptions of pre-service teachers about the characteristics of placement schools in relation to their contributions to their professional growth. Collected through focus-group interviews with four groups, each consisting of six pre-service teachers who were in their last year in the program and had already taken practice courses at a public university in Turkey in the 2012-2013 academic year, qualitative data were then subjected to content analysis. The findings generated five major themes: conceptions of placement school, placement school characteristics, placement school experiences, contributions of placement schools to professional growth, and suggestions for placement school selection and experience. Pre-service primary school teachers tended to define the meaning of a better-served placement school that was equated with resource richness or abundance. However, the most striking finding from this study was that great placements were largely dependent on the quality of mentor teachers rather than other factors like resource richness or abundance in placement schools.
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Year 2018,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 90 - 112, 31.03.2018
Koray Kasapoğlu
,
Ali Yıldırım
References
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- Demircioğlu, İ. H. (2003). Tarih uygulama öğrencilerinin uygulama öğretmenleri ve uygulama okulları hakkındaki görüşleri: KTÜ Fatih Eğitim Fakültesi örneği. Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(1), 185-192.
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- Erdem, E., & Erdoğan, Ü. I. (2012). Okul ve üniversite işbirliği yönünden öğretmenlik uygulamalarının irdelenmesi: Kimya eğitimi örneği. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Özel Sayı 1, 167-176.
- Ergen, H. (2013). Türkiye’de eğitimde planlama yaklaşımları ve kullanılan eğitim göstergeleri. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 151-167.
- Fletcher, S. S., & Luft, J. A. (2011). Early career secondary science teachers: A longitudinal study of beliefs in relation to field experiences. Science Teacher Education, 95(6), 1124-1146.
- Ganser, T. (1995). Principles for mentor teacher selection. The Clearing House, 68(5), 307-309.
- Graham, S., & Roberts, J. (2007). Student-teachers’ perspectives on positive and negative social processes in school. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 13(4), 399-410. doi:10.1080/13540600701391952
- Grossman, P., Compton, C., Igra, D., Ronfeldt, M., Shahan, E., & Williamson, P. W. (2000). Teaching practice: A cross-professional perspective. Teachers College Record, 111(9), 2055–2100.
- Grossman, P., Ronfeldt, M., & Cohen, J. (2012). The power of setting: The role of field experience in learning to teach. In K. Harris, S. Graham, T. Urdan, A. Bus, S. Major, & H. L. Swanson (Eds.), American Psychological Association (APA) educational psychology handbook: Applications to teaching and learning (Vol. 3, pp. 311–334). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
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- Hoy, W. K., & Rees, R. (1977). The bureaucratic socialization of student teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 28(1), 23-26.
- Hoy, W. K. & Woolfolk, A. E. (1990). Socialization of student teachers. American Educational Research Journal, 27(2), 279-300.
- Huling, L. (1998). Early field experiences in teacher education. Washington, D.C.: ERIC Clearinghouse on Teaching and Teacher Education. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED429054)
- Ingersoll, R. M., & Strong, M. (2011). The impact of induction and mentoring programs for beginning teachers: A critical review of the research. Review of Educational Research, 81(2), 201-233.
- Kagan, D. M. (1992). Professional growth among preservice and beginning teachers. Review of Educational Research, 62, 129-169.
- Kale, M. (2011). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretmenlik uygulaması dersinde karşılaştıkları sorunlar. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(2), 255-280.
- Kasapoğlu, K. (2014). Facilitators and distractors of effective learning: Perceptions of middle school students, teachers and parents. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey.
- Kasapoğlu, K. (2015). A review of studies on school experience and practice teaching in Turkey. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 30(1), 147-162.
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