Research Article
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Year 2019, , 116 - 122, 15.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.412250

Abstract

References

  • 1. Appleton, E. V., Automatic synchronization of triode oscillators. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc., 1923. 21(3): p. 231.
  • 2. Bellescize, H. de, La reception synchrone. Onde Electr., 1932. 11: p. 230-240.
  • 3. Blaabjerg, F., Teodorescue, R., Liserre, M., and Timbus, A., Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2006. 53(5): p. 1398-1409.
  • 4. Nicastri, A., and Nagliero, A., Comparison and Evaluation of the PLL Techniques for the Design of the Grid-connected Inverter Systems, in IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)2010: Italy. p. 3865-3870.
  • 5. Karimi-Ghartemani, M., and Iravani, M. R., A method for synchronization of power electronic converters in polluted and variable-frequency environments. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2004. 19(3): p. 1263-1270.
  • 6. Devi, R. J., and Kadam, S. S., Phase locked loop for synchronization of inverter with electrical grid: a survey. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) 2015. 4(2): p. 352-358.
  • 7. Freijedo, F. D., Doval-Gandoy, J., Lopez, O., Martinez-Penalver, C., Yepes, A. G., Fernandez-Comesana, P., Malvar, J., Nogueiras, A., Marcos, J., and Lago, A., Grid-synchronization methods for power converters. in 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics (IECON)2009: Spain. p. 522-529.
  • 8. Amin, M. M., and Mohammed O. A., Software phase locked loop technique for grid-connected wind energy conversion systems. in IEEE 12th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL)2010: USA. p. 1-8.
  • 9. Teodorescu, R., Liserre, M., and Rodriguez, P., Grid converters for photovoltaic and wind power systems. 2011, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • 10. Aydemir, M., Modelling and analysing DC/AC inverters for wind turbines. Ms. Thesis, 2014: Turkey.
  • 11. Timbus, A., Teodorescu, R., Blaabjerg, F., and Liserre, M., Synchronization methods for three phase distributed power generation systems. an overview and evaluation. in IEEE 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC)2005: Brazil. p. 2474-2481.
  • 12. Iov, F., and Blaabjerg, F., Power electronics control of wind energy in distributed power systems. in 11th International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronics Equipment (OPTIM)2008: Romania. p. 29-44.
  • 13. Sevilmiş, F., and Karaca, H., Simulation of three-phase grid interactive inverter for wind energy systems. in IEEE 15th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering Conference Proceedings2015: Italy. p. 169-1174.
  • 14. Xiong, F., Yue, W., Ming, L., Ke, W., and Wanjun, L., A novel PLL for grid synchronization of power electronics converters in unbalanced and variable-frequency environment. in 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, 2010: China. p. 466-471.
  • 15. Adzic, E., Porobic, V., Dumnic, B., Celanovic, N., and Katic, V., PLL synchronization in grid-connected converters. in The 6th PSU-UNS International Conference on Engineering and Technology (ICET-2013): Serbia. p. 1-5.
  • 16. Nagliero, A., Mastromauro, R. A., Liserre, N., and Dell’Aquila, A., Synchronization techniques for grid connected wind turbines. in IEEE 35th Annual Conference of Industrial Electronics (IECON)2009: Portugal. p. 4606-4613.
  • 17. Meersman, B., De Kooning, J., Vandoorn, T., Degroote, L., Renders, B., and Vandevelde, L., Overview of PLL methods for distributed generation units. in 45th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)2010: Wales. p. 1-6.
  • 18. Guerrero-Rodriguez, N. F., Rey-Boue, A. B., Rigas, A., and Kleftakis, V., Review of synchronization algorithms used in grid-connected renewable agents. in International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ)2014: Spain. p. 1-6.
  • 19. Sevilmiş, F., Grid synchronization of wind energy systems. Ms. Thesis, 2016: Turkey.
  • 20. Rodriguez, P., Pou, J., Bergas, J., Candela, J. I., Burgos, R. P., and Boroyevich, D., Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL for Power Converters Control, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007, 22(2): p. 584-592.
  • 21. Rodriguez, P., Pou, J., Bergas, J., Candela, J. I., Burgos, R., and Boroyevich, D., Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL for Power Converters Control, in IEEE 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC)2005: Brazil. p. 1415-1421.
  • 22. Nouralinejad, A., Bagheri, A., Mardaneh, M., and Malekpur M., Improving the Decoupled Double SRF PLL for Grid Connected Power Converters, in the 5th Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)2014: Iran. p. 347-352.
  • 23. Ali, Z., Christofides, N., Hadjidemetriou, L., and Kyriakides, E., Design of an Advanced PLL for Accurate Phase Angle Extraction under Grid Voltage HIHs and DC Offset, IET Power Electronics, 2018, 11(6): p. 995-1008.
  • 24. Ali, Z., Christofides, N., Hadjidemetriou, L., Kyriakides, E., Yang, Y, and Blaabjerg, F., Three-phase Phase-locked Loop Synchronization Algorithms for Grid-connected Renewable Energy Systems: A Review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018, 90: p. 434-452.
  • 25. Vadlamudi, S. D. V. R., Jiani, D., Acosta, M. A. C., Shuyu, C., Sriram, V. B., and Tripathi, A., Decoupled DQ-PLL with Positive Sequence Voltage Normalization for Wind Turbine LVRT Control, in Asian Confernce on Energy, Power and Transportation Electrification (ACEPT)2016: Singapore. p. 1-6.

Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters

Year 2019, , 116 - 122, 15.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.412250

Abstract

In grid interactive power
converter applications, phase locked loop (PLL) algorithms are very important
to realize grid synchronization. The performance of PLL should not be affected
by adverse conditions such as voltage unbalance, harmonics, frequency and phase
changes. Otherwise, synchronization errors occur between the grid interactive inverter
and the grid. In this paper, two different PLL algorithms are simulated by
modeling under MATLAB/Simulink. The performances of the PLLs are comparatively
presented under four different grid conditions such as balanced, unbalanced,
harmonics and variable frequency. In this study, synchronous reference
frame-PLL (SRF-PLL) and decoupled double synchronous reference frame-PLL
(DDSRF-PLL) which are mostly used, state-of-arts and effective PLL algorithms
are analyzed by modeling in grid synchronization applications. It has also been
demonstrated the positive and negative aspects of the PLLs based on the
obtained results.

References

  • 1. Appleton, E. V., Automatic synchronization of triode oscillators. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc., 1923. 21(3): p. 231.
  • 2. Bellescize, H. de, La reception synchrone. Onde Electr., 1932. 11: p. 230-240.
  • 3. Blaabjerg, F., Teodorescue, R., Liserre, M., and Timbus, A., Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2006. 53(5): p. 1398-1409.
  • 4. Nicastri, A., and Nagliero, A., Comparison and Evaluation of the PLL Techniques for the Design of the Grid-connected Inverter Systems, in IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)2010: Italy. p. 3865-3870.
  • 5. Karimi-Ghartemani, M., and Iravani, M. R., A method for synchronization of power electronic converters in polluted and variable-frequency environments. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2004. 19(3): p. 1263-1270.
  • 6. Devi, R. J., and Kadam, S. S., Phase locked loop for synchronization of inverter with electrical grid: a survey. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) 2015. 4(2): p. 352-358.
  • 7. Freijedo, F. D., Doval-Gandoy, J., Lopez, O., Martinez-Penalver, C., Yepes, A. G., Fernandez-Comesana, P., Malvar, J., Nogueiras, A., Marcos, J., and Lago, A., Grid-synchronization methods for power converters. in 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics (IECON)2009: Spain. p. 522-529.
  • 8. Amin, M. M., and Mohammed O. A., Software phase locked loop technique for grid-connected wind energy conversion systems. in IEEE 12th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL)2010: USA. p. 1-8.
  • 9. Teodorescu, R., Liserre, M., and Rodriguez, P., Grid converters for photovoltaic and wind power systems. 2011, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • 10. Aydemir, M., Modelling and analysing DC/AC inverters for wind turbines. Ms. Thesis, 2014: Turkey.
  • 11. Timbus, A., Teodorescu, R., Blaabjerg, F., and Liserre, M., Synchronization methods for three phase distributed power generation systems. an overview and evaluation. in IEEE 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC)2005: Brazil. p. 2474-2481.
  • 12. Iov, F., and Blaabjerg, F., Power electronics control of wind energy in distributed power systems. in 11th International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronics Equipment (OPTIM)2008: Romania. p. 29-44.
  • 13. Sevilmiş, F., and Karaca, H., Simulation of three-phase grid interactive inverter for wind energy systems. in IEEE 15th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering Conference Proceedings2015: Italy. p. 169-1174.
  • 14. Xiong, F., Yue, W., Ming, L., Ke, W., and Wanjun, L., A novel PLL for grid synchronization of power electronics converters in unbalanced and variable-frequency environment. in 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems, 2010: China. p. 466-471.
  • 15. Adzic, E., Porobic, V., Dumnic, B., Celanovic, N., and Katic, V., PLL synchronization in grid-connected converters. in The 6th PSU-UNS International Conference on Engineering and Technology (ICET-2013): Serbia. p. 1-5.
  • 16. Nagliero, A., Mastromauro, R. A., Liserre, N., and Dell’Aquila, A., Synchronization techniques for grid connected wind turbines. in IEEE 35th Annual Conference of Industrial Electronics (IECON)2009: Portugal. p. 4606-4613.
  • 17. Meersman, B., De Kooning, J., Vandoorn, T., Degroote, L., Renders, B., and Vandevelde, L., Overview of PLL methods for distributed generation units. in 45th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)2010: Wales. p. 1-6.
  • 18. Guerrero-Rodriguez, N. F., Rey-Boue, A. B., Rigas, A., and Kleftakis, V., Review of synchronization algorithms used in grid-connected renewable agents. in International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ)2014: Spain. p. 1-6.
  • 19. Sevilmiş, F., Grid synchronization of wind energy systems. Ms. Thesis, 2016: Turkey.
  • 20. Rodriguez, P., Pou, J., Bergas, J., Candela, J. I., Burgos, R. P., and Boroyevich, D., Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL for Power Converters Control, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007, 22(2): p. 584-592.
  • 21. Rodriguez, P., Pou, J., Bergas, J., Candela, J. I., Burgos, R., and Boroyevich, D., Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL for Power Converters Control, in IEEE 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC)2005: Brazil. p. 1415-1421.
  • 22. Nouralinejad, A., Bagheri, A., Mardaneh, M., and Malekpur M., Improving the Decoupled Double SRF PLL for Grid Connected Power Converters, in the 5th Power Electronics, Drive Systems and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)2014: Iran. p. 347-352.
  • 23. Ali, Z., Christofides, N., Hadjidemetriou, L., and Kyriakides, E., Design of an Advanced PLL for Accurate Phase Angle Extraction under Grid Voltage HIHs and DC Offset, IET Power Electronics, 2018, 11(6): p. 995-1008.
  • 24. Ali, Z., Christofides, N., Hadjidemetriou, L., Kyriakides, E., Yang, Y, and Blaabjerg, F., Three-phase Phase-locked Loop Synchronization Algorithms for Grid-connected Renewable Energy Systems: A Review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2018, 90: p. 434-452.
  • 25. Vadlamudi, S. D. V. R., Jiani, D., Acosta, M. A. C., Shuyu, C., Sriram, V. B., and Tripathi, A., Decoupled DQ-PLL with Positive Sequence Voltage Normalization for Wind Turbine LVRT Control, in Asian Confernce on Energy, Power and Transportation Electrification (ACEPT)2016: Singapore. p. 1-6.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Fehmi Sevilmiş 0000-0002-6059-9583

Hulusi Karaca 0000-0002-5561-489X

Publication Date August 15, 2019
Submission Date April 3, 2018
Acceptance Date June 25, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Sevilmiş, F., & Karaca, H. (2019). Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, 3(2), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.412250
AMA Sevilmiş F, Karaca H. Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. August 2019;3(2):116-122. doi:10.35860/iarej.412250
Chicago Sevilmiş, Fehmi, and Hulusi Karaca. “Performance Analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL Algorithms for Grid Interactive Inverters”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 3, no. 2 (August 2019): 116-22. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.412250.
EndNote Sevilmiş F, Karaca H (August 1, 2019) Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 3 2 116–122.
IEEE F. Sevilmiş and H. Karaca, “Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters”, Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 116–122, 2019, doi: 10.35860/iarej.412250.
ISNAD Sevilmiş, Fehmi - Karaca, Hulusi. “Performance Analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL Algorithms for Grid Interactive Inverters”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal 3/2 (August 2019), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.35860/iarej.412250.
JAMA Sevilmiş F, Karaca H. Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2019;3:116–122.
MLA Sevilmiş, Fehmi and Hulusi Karaca. “Performance Analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL Algorithms for Grid Interactive Inverters”. International Advanced Researches and Engineering Journal, vol. 3, no. 2, 2019, pp. 116-22, doi:10.35860/iarej.412250.
Vancouver Sevilmiş F, Karaca H. Performance analysis of SRF-PLL and DDSRF-PLL algorithms for grid interactive inverters. Int. Adv. Res. Eng. J. 2019;3(2):116-22.

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