Sürdürülebilir Bir Gazetecilik Mümkün mü?

Year 2023, Issue: 63, 244 - 266, 28.09.2023

Emrah Budak

https://doi.org/10.47998/ikad.1293163

Cited By: 1

Abstract

ÖZ
İnsanlık tarih boyunca ekonomik, toplumsal ve çevresel alanda birçok kriz yaşamış, bu bunalımların aşılması için alınan önlemler sorunların çözülmesini sağlayamamıştır. Bu krizler toplumların, sağlıklı ve güvenli olarak sürdürülebilirliğini engellemekte, gezegenin geleceğini tehlikeye atabilmektedir. Hâl bu iken toplumun sürdürülebilir bir niteliğe kavuşmasında haber medyasına önemli görevler düşmektedir. Ancak haberciliğin, mevcut ekosistemde kendi sürdürülebilirlik sorunları ciddi boyutlara erişmiştir. Bu bağlamda, hem toplumun hem de gazeteciliğin sürdürülebilir kılınması için yeni bir habercilik anlayışı (sürdürülebilir gazetecilik) ortaya atılmıştır. Dolayısıyla çalışmada sürdürülebilir gazeteciliğin günümüz medya ekolojisi ve toplumsal düzen içerisinde ne denli mümkün olduğu alanyazın taraması yöntemi ile test edilmektedir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre gazetecilik, barındırdığı kusurları ile günümüz koşullarında sürdürülebilir bir boyuta ulaşamamış, yakın gelecekte de erişmesi zor görünmektedir. Habercilik pratiği, çevre dostu haber üretimi, çevre haberciliği ve gelir modelleri yaratma konusundaki eksikliklerin giderilemediği tespit edilmiştir. Ancak sürdürülebilirlik adına yapılan çevresel, ekonomik ve habercilik pratiği alanındaki girişimlerin dikkate değer olduğunu dile getirmek gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Sürdürülebilir gazetecilik, Gelir modelleri, Ticarileşme, Çevre haberciliği, Magazinelleşme

Keywords

Sürdürülebilir gazetecilik, Gelir modelleri, Ticarileşme, Çevre haberciliği, Magazinelleşme

Supporting Institution

Herhangi bir kurum/kuruluştan destek alınmamıştır.

Is Sustainable Journalism Possible?

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Humanity has experienced many economic, social and environmental crises throughout history, and the measures taken to overcome these crises have failed to solve the problems. These crises prevent the sustainability of societies in a healthy and safe manner and can threaten the future of the planet. As such, the news media has an important role to play in ensuring a sustainable society. However, the sustainability problems of journalism in the current ecosystem have reached serious dimensions. In this context, a new understanding of journalism (sustainable journalism) has been put forward to make both society and journalism sustainable. Therefore, this study tests the extent to which sustainable journalism is possible in today's media ecology and social order through a literature review. According to the findings, journalism, with its flaws, has not reached a sustainable dimension in today's conditions and and it seems difficult to do so in the near future. It has been determined that the deficiencies in journalistic practice, environmental-friendly news production, environmental journalism and creating revenue models have not been eliminated. However, it should be noted that the environmental, economic and journalistic initiatives in the field of sustainability are noteworthy.

Keywords

Sustainable journalism, Revenue models, Commercializilation, Environmental journalism, Tabloidization

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