Research Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 26 - 32, 20.07.2024

Abstract

References

  • M. Vukobratovic and V. Potkonjak, Dynamics of Manipulation Robots: Theory and Application. Springer-Verlag, 1982.
  • K. S. Fu and R. C. Gonzalez, Robotics: Control, Sensing, Vision, and Intelligence. McGraw-Hill, 1987.
  • L. Sciavicco and B. Siciliano, Modelling and Control of Robot Manipulators. Springer Science & Business Media, 2001.
  • A. N. Sharkawy and P. Koustoumpardis, “Dynamics and computed-torque control of a 2-dof manipulator: Mathematical analysis,” International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, vol. 28, no. 12, pp. 201–212, 2019.
  • T. Q. Nguyen, V. T. Phan, D. T. Vo, et al., “Kinematics, dynamics and control design for a 4-dof robotic manipulator,” in 2021 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE), 2021, pp. 138–144.
  • T. Sansanayuth, I. Nilkhamhang, and K. Tungpimolrat, “Teleoperation with inverse dynamics control for phantom omni haptic device,” in 2012 Proceedings of SICE Annual Conference (SICE), 2012, pp. 2121–2126.
  • A. Urgan and J. Da¸sdemir, “Hesaplanmıs tork kontrolü yöntemi ile rrr tipi robot manipülatörünün yörünge kontrolü,” in Elektrik-Elektronik ve Biyomedikal Mühendisli˘ gi Konferansı (ELECO 2022), Nov. 2022.
  • W. Wei and Y. Kui, “Teleoperated manipulator for leak detection of sealed radioactive sources,” in IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA’04), vol. 2, 2004, pp. 1682–1687.
  • J.W. Hills and J. F. Jensen, “Telepresence technology in medicine: Principles and applications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 86, no. 3, pp. 569–580, 1998.
  • R. Taylor and D. Stoianovici, “Medical robotics in computer-integrated surgery,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 765–781, 2003.
  • M. Tavakoli, R. V. Patel, and M. Moallem, “Haptic interaction in robot-assisted endoscopic surgery: A sensorized end-effector,” The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 53–63, 2005.
  • J. Funda and R. P. Paul, “A symbolic teleoperator interface for time-delayed underwater robot manipulation,” in OCEANS 91 Proceedings, 1991, pp. 1526–1533.
  • W. K. Yoon, T. Goshozono, H. Kawabe, et al., “Model based space robot teleoperation of ets-vii manipulator,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 602–612, 2004.
  • D. Lee, O. Martinez-Palafox, and M. W. Spong, “Bilateral teleoperation of a wheeled mobile robot over delayed communication network,” in Proceedings 2006 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2006), 2006, pp. 3298–3303.
  • S. Avila-Becerril, G. Espinosa-Pérez, E. Panteley, and R. Ortega, “Consensus control of flexible-joint robots,” International Journal of Control, vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 1201–1208, 2015.
  • E. N. Ortega and L. B. Villaluenga, “Haptic guidance with force feedback to assist teleoperation systems via high-speed networks,” in 37th International Symposium on Robotics (ISR), VDI Verlag, 2006.
  • D. A. Lawrence, “Stability and transparency in bilateral teleoperation,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 624–637, 1993.
  • I. Aliaga, A. Rubio, and E. Sanchez, “Experimental quantitative comparison of different control architectures for master-slave teleoperation,” IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 2–11, 2004.
  • K. Tindell, A. Burns, and A. Wellings, “Analysis of hard real-time communications,” Real-Time Systems, vol. 9, pp. 147–171, 1995.
  • G. Niemeyer and J.-J. E. Slotine, “Telemanipulation with time delays,” The International Journal of Robotics Research, vol. 23, no. 9, pp. 873–890, 2004.
  • N. Piccinelli and R. Muradore, “A bilateral teleoperation with interaction force constraint in unknown environment using non linear model predictive control,” European Journal of Control, vol. 62, pp. 185–191, 2021.
  • E. Nuño, L. Basañez, and R. Ortega, “Passivity based control for bilateral teleoperation: A tutorial,” Automatica, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 485–495, 2011.
  • A. J. Silva, O. A. D. Ramirez, V. P. Vega, and J. P. O. Oliver, “Phantom omni haptic device: Kinematic and manipulability,” pp. 193–198, 2009.
  • A. Nygaard, “High-level control system for remote controlled surgical robots,” M.S. thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2008.
  • F. L. Lewis, D. M. Dawson, and C. T. Abdallah, Robot Manipulator Control: Theory and Practice. CRC Press, 2003.
  • C. I. Aldana, E. Nuño, L. Basañez, and E. Romero, “Operational space consensus of multiple heterogeneous robots without velocity measurements,” Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 351, no. 3, pp. 1517–1539, 2014.

Bilateral Teleoperation with Computed Torque Control for RRR Type Robot Manipulator

Year 2024, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 26 - 32, 20.07.2024

Abstract

This paper presents a control mechanism designed for an RRR-type robot manipulator, Geomagic Touch Phantom Omni$^{TM}$, to track a desired reference signal. The control mechanism utilizes the computed torque control method, a nonlinear control approach. Utilizing the properties of the haptic device, a force controller is designed to allow the operator to feel the hard contact state. Since external torque or force measurements are not directly accessible, a method similar to the position-position method is used. The study used an API-based library running in the MATLAB/Simulink$^{TM}$ environment instead of a data transfer unit. Stability analysis shows that the system error dynamics are globally asymptotically stable and all signals within the closed-loop system are bounded. The applicability and performance of the proposed method are validated by experimental results. We propose a bilateral teleoperation system based on the Computed Torque Control (CTC) method that ensures safe interaction with the surroundings without assuming any prior knowledge of the surroundings.

References

  • M. Vukobratovic and V. Potkonjak, Dynamics of Manipulation Robots: Theory and Application. Springer-Verlag, 1982.
  • K. S. Fu and R. C. Gonzalez, Robotics: Control, Sensing, Vision, and Intelligence. McGraw-Hill, 1987.
  • L. Sciavicco and B. Siciliano, Modelling and Control of Robot Manipulators. Springer Science & Business Media, 2001.
  • A. N. Sharkawy and P. Koustoumpardis, “Dynamics and computed-torque control of a 2-dof manipulator: Mathematical analysis,” International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, vol. 28, no. 12, pp. 201–212, 2019.
  • T. Q. Nguyen, V. T. Phan, D. T. Vo, et al., “Kinematics, dynamics and control design for a 4-dof robotic manipulator,” in 2021 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE), 2021, pp. 138–144.
  • T. Sansanayuth, I. Nilkhamhang, and K. Tungpimolrat, “Teleoperation with inverse dynamics control for phantom omni haptic device,” in 2012 Proceedings of SICE Annual Conference (SICE), 2012, pp. 2121–2126.
  • A. Urgan and J. Da¸sdemir, “Hesaplanmıs tork kontrolü yöntemi ile rrr tipi robot manipülatörünün yörünge kontrolü,” in Elektrik-Elektronik ve Biyomedikal Mühendisli˘ gi Konferansı (ELECO 2022), Nov. 2022.
  • W. Wei and Y. Kui, “Teleoperated manipulator for leak detection of sealed radioactive sources,” in IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA’04), vol. 2, 2004, pp. 1682–1687.
  • J.W. Hills and J. F. Jensen, “Telepresence technology in medicine: Principles and applications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 86, no. 3, pp. 569–580, 1998.
  • R. Taylor and D. Stoianovici, “Medical robotics in computer-integrated surgery,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 765–781, 2003.
  • M. Tavakoli, R. V. Patel, and M. Moallem, “Haptic interaction in robot-assisted endoscopic surgery: A sensorized end-effector,” The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 53–63, 2005.
  • J. Funda and R. P. Paul, “A symbolic teleoperator interface for time-delayed underwater robot manipulation,” in OCEANS 91 Proceedings, 1991, pp. 1526–1533.
  • W. K. Yoon, T. Goshozono, H. Kawabe, et al., “Model based space robot teleoperation of ets-vii manipulator,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 602–612, 2004.
  • D. Lee, O. Martinez-Palafox, and M. W. Spong, “Bilateral teleoperation of a wheeled mobile robot over delayed communication network,” in Proceedings 2006 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2006), 2006, pp. 3298–3303.
  • S. Avila-Becerril, G. Espinosa-Pérez, E. Panteley, and R. Ortega, “Consensus control of flexible-joint robots,” International Journal of Control, vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 1201–1208, 2015.
  • E. N. Ortega and L. B. Villaluenga, “Haptic guidance with force feedback to assist teleoperation systems via high-speed networks,” in 37th International Symposium on Robotics (ISR), VDI Verlag, 2006.
  • D. A. Lawrence, “Stability and transparency in bilateral teleoperation,” IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 624–637, 1993.
  • I. Aliaga, A. Rubio, and E. Sanchez, “Experimental quantitative comparison of different control architectures for master-slave teleoperation,” IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 2–11, 2004.
  • K. Tindell, A. Burns, and A. Wellings, “Analysis of hard real-time communications,” Real-Time Systems, vol. 9, pp. 147–171, 1995.
  • G. Niemeyer and J.-J. E. Slotine, “Telemanipulation with time delays,” The International Journal of Robotics Research, vol. 23, no. 9, pp. 873–890, 2004.
  • N. Piccinelli and R. Muradore, “A bilateral teleoperation with interaction force constraint in unknown environment using non linear model predictive control,” European Journal of Control, vol. 62, pp. 185–191, 2021.
  • E. Nuño, L. Basañez, and R. Ortega, “Passivity based control for bilateral teleoperation: A tutorial,” Automatica, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 485–495, 2011.
  • A. J. Silva, O. A. D. Ramirez, V. P. Vega, and J. P. O. Oliver, “Phantom omni haptic device: Kinematic and manipulability,” pp. 193–198, 2009.
  • A. Nygaard, “High-level control system for remote controlled surgical robots,” M.S. thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2008.
  • F. L. Lewis, D. M. Dawson, and C. T. Abdallah, Robot Manipulator Control: Theory and Practice. CRC Press, 2003.
  • C. I. Aldana, E. Nuño, L. Basañez, and E. Romero, “Operational space consensus of multiple heterogeneous robots without velocity measurements,” Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 351, no. 3, pp. 1517–1539, 2014.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Assistive Robots and Technology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ammar Urgan 0000-0003-4087-5410

Janset Dasdemir 0000-0003-1886-5240

Publication Date July 20, 2024
Submission Date January 24, 2024
Acceptance Date May 6, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE A. Urgan and J. Dasdemir, “Bilateral Teleoperation with Computed Torque Control for RRR Type Robot Manipulator”, ITU Computer Science AI and Robotics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 26–32, 2024.

ITU Computer Science AI and Robotics