Research Article
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Determination of sowing date of Crambe (Crambe abyssinica L.) in Northern Türkiye

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 19 - 24, 15.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.1.4

Abstract

This research was carried out by sowing it in the winter season in 2019-2020 in order to determine the effects of sowing dates on some agricultural and technological characteristics of the crambe in Samsun ecological conditions. The research was carried out with 3 replications of divided plots in randomized blocks and crambe genotypes (NSL-74257 and PI-384530) were placed in main plots and sowing dates (October 17, November 1, November 16, December 1) were placed in subplots. Research result; the plant height was 72.28-83.62 cm, the number of seeds per plant was 668.73-842.54, the weight of 1000 seeds was 7.34-8.54 g, the seed yield per plant was 4.84-8.54 g. In addition, it was determined that the oil yield per plant was between 1.72-3.26 g and the oil ratio was 35.00-36.17%. Considering all the characters evaluated; It was determined that the first sowing date (17 October) is more advantageous than other sowing dates (1 November, 16 November and 1 December). However, since the data obtained are the results of field conditions and only a one-year study, it was found very early to establish a definite opinion on the effects of sowing dates on the characters studied. For this reason, it has been decided that it would be beneficial to continue the research for at least one more year in order to make an evaluation about the sowing date of the crambe in Samsun ecological conditions.

Supporting Institution

Ondokuz Mayis University

Project Number

PYO.ZRT.1904.19.016

References

  • Acar, C.G. (2015). Niğde ilinde doğal yayılış gösteren crambe türlerinin teşhisi ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Adana. 150 p. URL: http://libratez.cu.edu.tr/tezler/8321.pdf (in Turkish).
  • Anonymous, (2020). Meteoroloji 10. Bölge Müdürlüğü Rasat Raporları. URL: https://samsun.mgm.gov.tr /. (in Turkish)
  • Anonymous, (2021). Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, İstatistik Veri Portalı. URL: https://data.tuik.gov.tr. (in Turkish)
  • Anonymous, 2021. AOCS 5-04 Soxhlet Extraction System. URL: https://www.ankom.com/ product-catalog/ankom-xt15-extractor.
  • Arslan, Y., Subaşı, İ., Keyvanoğlu, H. (2015). Crambe (Crambe hispanica subsp. abyssinica) genotiplerinin bazı bitkisel özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 24 (1):16-23. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21566/tbmaed.62352. (in Turkish).
  • Bondioli, P., Folegatti, L., Lazzeri L., Palmieri, S. (1998). Native Crambe abyssinica oil and its derivatives as renewable lubricants: an approach to improve its quality by chemical and biotechnological processes. Industrial Crops and Products, 7:231-238. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(97)00053-8.
  • Castleman, G., Paymer, S., Greenwood, C. (1999). Potential for Crambe (C. abyssinica) in Mallee/Wimmera of Australia. In: Proceedings of the 10th international rapeseed congress, Canberra, Australia pp. 26-29. Retrieved from http://www.regional.org.au/au/gcirc/2/155.htm
  • Davis, P.H. (1982). Flora of Turkey and East Eagen Islands. Edinburgh at the University Press, 1: 272-273.
  • Erickson, D.B., Bassin, P. (1990). Rapeseed and Crambe: Alternative crops with potential industrial uses, agricultural experiment station, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Bulletin 656. Retrieved from https://www.ksre.k-state.edu/historicpublications/pubs/SB656.pdf
  • Falasca, S.L., Flores, N., Lamas, M.C., Carballo, S.M., Anschau, A. (2010). Crambe abyssinica :An almost unknown crop with a promissory future to produce biodiesel in Argentina, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35: 5808 -5812. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.02.095
  • Fontana, F., Lazeri, L., Malaguti, L.,Galletti, S. (1998). Agronomic characterization of some crambe abyssinica genotypes in a locality of Po Valley. European Journal of Agronomy, 9(2): 117-126. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1161-0301(98)00037-9
  • Glaser, L.K., 1996. Crambe: an economic assessment of the feasibility of providing multiple-peril crop insurance. Washington, DC: Economic Research Service for the Risk Management Agency, 1996. Retrieved from https://legacy.rma.usda.gov/pilots/feasible/PDF/crambe.pdf
  • Grombacher, A., Nelson, L., Baltensperger, D., (1993). Crambe production. field crops: Miscellaneous Crops, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nebraska, USA. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1776&context=extensionhist
  • Huang, B., Yang, Y., Luo, T., Wu, S., Du, X., Cai, D., Loo, E.N., Huang, B. (2013). Correlation, regression and path analyses of seed yield components in Crambe abyssinica, a promising industrial oil crop. American Journal of Plant Sciences 4(1): 42-47. Doi:10.4236/ajps.2013.41007
  • Johnson, B.L., Mckay, K.R., Scheiter, A.A., Hanson, B.K., Schatz, B.G. (1995). Influence of planting date on canola and crambe production. Journal of Production Agriculture, 8: 594-595. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2134/jpa1995.0594
  • Köybaşı Ö. (2008). Çukurova koşullarında bazı crambe türlerinin verim ve yağ oranlarının saptanması, Çukurova University, Adana. p.58. Retrieved from http://traglor.cu.edu.tr/objects/objectFile/KKvpRdFx-1292013-6.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Laghetti, G., Piergiovanni, A.R., Perrino, P. (1995). Yield and oil quality in selected lines of Crambe abyssinica Hochst. Ex R.E. Fries and C. hispanica L. grown in Italy. Industrial Crops and products, 4:203-212. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6690(95)00033-9
  • Lara-Fioreze, A. C. C., Tomaz, C. A., Fioreze, S. L., Pilon, C., Zanotto, M. D. (2013). Genetic diversity among progenies of Crambe abyssinica Hochst for seed traits. Industrial Crops and Products, 50: 771-775. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.07.039
  • Lazzeri, L., De-Mattei, F., Bucelli, F., Palmieri, S. (1997). Crambe oil-a potential new hydraulic oil and quenchant. Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, 49(2):71-77. Doi: 10.1108/00368799710163893
  • Mungan, A. (2005). Kahramanmaraş ekolojik koşullarında farklı ekim zamanları ve ekim sıklıklarının Lesquerella fendleri’nin verim ve kalitsine etkisi, Çukurova University, Adana. p 116. Retrieved from http://libratez.cu.edu.tr/tezler/5502.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Özyılmaz, T. (2019). Samsun ekolojik koşullarinda bazi crambe (Crambe abyssinica L.) hatlarının tarımsal ve teknolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun. p. 102. Retrieved from http://libra.omu.edu.tr/tezler/127370.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Tansı, S., Yanıv, Z., Karaman, Ş. (2003). Çukurova Koşullarında Crambe spp.’nin kültürü olanakları ile kalitesinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma, Adana Tarım Orman ve Gıda Teknolojileri Araştırma Grubu Tübitak,Proje No: TOGTAG-2665 S:63. (in Turkish).
  • Vollmann, J. Ruckenbauer, P. (1993). agronomie performance and oil quality of crambe as affected by genotype and environment. Retrieved from https://diebodenkultur.boku.ac.at /volltexte/band-44/heft-4/vollmann.pdf
  • Wang, Y.P., Tang, J.S., Chu, Q., Tian, J. (2000). Preliminary study on the introduction and cultivation of Crambe abyssinica in China, an oil plant for industrial uses. Industrial Crops and Product, 12:47-52. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(99)00066-7
  • Wolf, J. (2000). Oilseed Crops, Second Edition. Edited by EA Weiss, Blackwell Science, Inc. Malden, MA.p. 259-273. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(200008)80:10<1573::AID-JSFA679>3.0.CO;2-0
  • Yaniv, Z., Schafferman, D. Elber, Y., Ben-Moshe, E., Zur, M. (1994). Evaluation of Sinapis alba, native to israel, as a rich source of erucic acid in seed oil. Industrial Crops and Products, 2: 137-142. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6690(94)90095-7
Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 19 - 24, 15.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.1.4

Abstract

Project Number

PYO.ZRT.1904.19.016

References

  • Acar, C.G. (2015). Niğde ilinde doğal yayılış gösteren crambe türlerinin teşhisi ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Adana. 150 p. URL: http://libratez.cu.edu.tr/tezler/8321.pdf (in Turkish).
  • Anonymous, (2020). Meteoroloji 10. Bölge Müdürlüğü Rasat Raporları. URL: https://samsun.mgm.gov.tr /. (in Turkish)
  • Anonymous, (2021). Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu, İstatistik Veri Portalı. URL: https://data.tuik.gov.tr. (in Turkish)
  • Anonymous, 2021. AOCS 5-04 Soxhlet Extraction System. URL: https://www.ankom.com/ product-catalog/ankom-xt15-extractor.
  • Arslan, Y., Subaşı, İ., Keyvanoğlu, H. (2015). Crambe (Crambe hispanica subsp. abyssinica) genotiplerinin bazı bitkisel özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Tarla Bitkileri Merkez Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 24 (1):16-23. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21566/tbmaed.62352. (in Turkish).
  • Bondioli, P., Folegatti, L., Lazzeri L., Palmieri, S. (1998). Native Crambe abyssinica oil and its derivatives as renewable lubricants: an approach to improve its quality by chemical and biotechnological processes. Industrial Crops and Products, 7:231-238. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(97)00053-8.
  • Castleman, G., Paymer, S., Greenwood, C. (1999). Potential for Crambe (C. abyssinica) in Mallee/Wimmera of Australia. In: Proceedings of the 10th international rapeseed congress, Canberra, Australia pp. 26-29. Retrieved from http://www.regional.org.au/au/gcirc/2/155.htm
  • Davis, P.H. (1982). Flora of Turkey and East Eagen Islands. Edinburgh at the University Press, 1: 272-273.
  • Erickson, D.B., Bassin, P. (1990). Rapeseed and Crambe: Alternative crops with potential industrial uses, agricultural experiment station, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Bulletin 656. Retrieved from https://www.ksre.k-state.edu/historicpublications/pubs/SB656.pdf
  • Falasca, S.L., Flores, N., Lamas, M.C., Carballo, S.M., Anschau, A. (2010). Crambe abyssinica :An almost unknown crop with a promissory future to produce biodiesel in Argentina, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35: 5808 -5812. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.02.095
  • Fontana, F., Lazeri, L., Malaguti, L.,Galletti, S. (1998). Agronomic characterization of some crambe abyssinica genotypes in a locality of Po Valley. European Journal of Agronomy, 9(2): 117-126. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1161-0301(98)00037-9
  • Glaser, L.K., 1996. Crambe: an economic assessment of the feasibility of providing multiple-peril crop insurance. Washington, DC: Economic Research Service for the Risk Management Agency, 1996. Retrieved from https://legacy.rma.usda.gov/pilots/feasible/PDF/crambe.pdf
  • Grombacher, A., Nelson, L., Baltensperger, D., (1993). Crambe production. field crops: Miscellaneous Crops, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nebraska, USA. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1776&context=extensionhist
  • Huang, B., Yang, Y., Luo, T., Wu, S., Du, X., Cai, D., Loo, E.N., Huang, B. (2013). Correlation, regression and path analyses of seed yield components in Crambe abyssinica, a promising industrial oil crop. American Journal of Plant Sciences 4(1): 42-47. Doi:10.4236/ajps.2013.41007
  • Johnson, B.L., Mckay, K.R., Scheiter, A.A., Hanson, B.K., Schatz, B.G. (1995). Influence of planting date on canola and crambe production. Journal of Production Agriculture, 8: 594-595. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2134/jpa1995.0594
  • Köybaşı Ö. (2008). Çukurova koşullarında bazı crambe türlerinin verim ve yağ oranlarının saptanması, Çukurova University, Adana. p.58. Retrieved from http://traglor.cu.edu.tr/objects/objectFile/KKvpRdFx-1292013-6.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Laghetti, G., Piergiovanni, A.R., Perrino, P. (1995). Yield and oil quality in selected lines of Crambe abyssinica Hochst. Ex R.E. Fries and C. hispanica L. grown in Italy. Industrial Crops and products, 4:203-212. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6690(95)00033-9
  • Lara-Fioreze, A. C. C., Tomaz, C. A., Fioreze, S. L., Pilon, C., Zanotto, M. D. (2013). Genetic diversity among progenies of Crambe abyssinica Hochst for seed traits. Industrial Crops and Products, 50: 771-775. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.07.039
  • Lazzeri, L., De-Mattei, F., Bucelli, F., Palmieri, S. (1997). Crambe oil-a potential new hydraulic oil and quenchant. Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, 49(2):71-77. Doi: 10.1108/00368799710163893
  • Mungan, A. (2005). Kahramanmaraş ekolojik koşullarında farklı ekim zamanları ve ekim sıklıklarının Lesquerella fendleri’nin verim ve kalitsine etkisi, Çukurova University, Adana. p 116. Retrieved from http://libratez.cu.edu.tr/tezler/5502.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Özyılmaz, T. (2019). Samsun ekolojik koşullarinda bazi crambe (Crambe abyssinica L.) hatlarının tarımsal ve teknolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun. p. 102. Retrieved from http://libra.omu.edu.tr/tezler/127370.pdf. (in Turkish).
  • Tansı, S., Yanıv, Z., Karaman, Ş. (2003). Çukurova Koşullarında Crambe spp.’nin kültürü olanakları ile kalitesinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma, Adana Tarım Orman ve Gıda Teknolojileri Araştırma Grubu Tübitak,Proje No: TOGTAG-2665 S:63. (in Turkish).
  • Vollmann, J. Ruckenbauer, P. (1993). agronomie performance and oil quality of crambe as affected by genotype and environment. Retrieved from https://diebodenkultur.boku.ac.at /volltexte/band-44/heft-4/vollmann.pdf
  • Wang, Y.P., Tang, J.S., Chu, Q., Tian, J. (2000). Preliminary study on the introduction and cultivation of Crambe abyssinica in China, an oil plant for industrial uses. Industrial Crops and Product, 12:47-52. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6690(99)00066-7
  • Wolf, J. (2000). Oilseed Crops, Second Edition. Edited by EA Weiss, Blackwell Science, Inc. Malden, MA.p. 259-273. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(200008)80:10<1573::AID-JSFA679>3.0.CO;2-0
  • Yaniv, Z., Schafferman, D. Elber, Y., Ben-Moshe, E., Zur, M. (1994). Evaluation of Sinapis alba, native to israel, as a rich source of erucic acid in seed oil. Industrial Crops and Products, 2: 137-142. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6690(94)90095-7
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Agronomy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Orhan Kurt 0000-0002-5662-9372

Merve Göre 0000-0001-9350-5910

Kübra Kır This is me 0000-0002-6762-100X

Project Number PYO.ZRT.1904.19.016
Publication Date March 15, 2022
Submission Date October 20, 2021
Acceptance Date January 18, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kurt, O., Göre, M., & Kır, K. (2022). Determination of sowing date of Crambe (Crambe abyssinica L.) in Northern Türkiye. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 6(1), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.1.4


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