Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Gelişimsel kalça displazisinin Graf yöntemiyle ultrasonik değerlendirmesinde gözlemcilerarası güvenirlilik: ultrasonografi sınıflamasında eğitimin önemi

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 11 - 124, 19.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.676820

Abstract

Amaç: Birkaç ultrason (USG) ölçümüyle Gelişimsel Kalça Displazisi (GKD) deformitesi erken dönemde teşhis edilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Graf ultrason yöntemini kullanarak gözlemcilerarası güvenirliliği değerlendirmekti.
Yöntemler: 62 rastgele ve ardışık olarak sağlanan hasta için Graf USG yöntemi ultrasonic ölçümlerde kullanıldı. Her hasta için her iki kalça USG ölçümü yapıldı. Her USG sonucu, çoklu uğraşlarla, ortopedik cerrahi uzmanı, çocuk hastalıkları uzmanı ve 25 yıl tecrübeli radiyoloji uzmanıyla değerlendirildi.
İstatistiksel ölçümler SPSS 20.0 (Windows, IL, ABD) ile yapıldı. Sınıf İçi Korelasyon Katsayısı belirlendi. % 95 Güven Aralığı ve Gerçek Değer 0 ile F Testi tespit edildi. 0,05'ten daha düşük p değerleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Graf USG eğitiminden önceki değerlendirmede bulgular belirlendi. Gözlemcilerarası güvenirlilikte, Sınıf İçi Sınıflama Korelasyonları (ICC) değerleri, sağ kalçalar için Graf Yöntemiyle değerlendirmede USG sınıflamasında 0,939 idi. ICC değerleri, sol kalçalar için Graf Yöntemiyle değerlendirmede USG sınıflamasında 0,907 idi.
Graf USG sınıflaması eğitiminden sonraki değerlendirmede, bulgular belirlendi. Graf yöntemiyle USG sınıflama değerlendirmesinde sağ kalçalar için ICC değerleri 0,975 idi. Graf yöntemiyle USG sınıflama değerlendirmesinde sol kalçalar için ICC değerleri 0,970 idi. Bütün p değerleri anlamlıydı.
Graf USG yöntemi için eğitimden önce ICC değerleri sağ kalçalarda 0.838, sol kalçalarda 0.765 iken, eğitim sonrası sağ kalçalarda 0.928, sol kalçalarda 0.915 idi.
Sonuçlar: USG ile GKD deformitesinin tanısı ciddi bir eğitim dönemi gerektiren karmaşık ve zor bir durumdur. Graf USG yöntemi yüksek gözlemcilerarası güvenirliliğe sahip bulundu. Ayrıca Graf USG sınıflamasına yönelik eğitimin, özellikle çocuk doktorları arasında gözlemci içi güvenilirliği arttırdığını tespit ettik.

References

  • 1. Kotlarsky P, Haber R, Bialik V, Eidelman M. Developmental dysplasia of the hip: What has changed in the last 20 years? World J Orthop 2015 Dec 18; 6, 11: 886–901
  • 2. Alexander NB, Goldberg A. Gait disorders: Search for multiple causes. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 2005 (July) Vol: 72, 7; page: 586-600
  • 3. Bracken J, Ditchfield M. Ultrasonography in developmental dysplasia of the hip: What have we learned? Pediatric Radiology 2012 Sep; 42: 12
  • 4. Lussier EC, Sun YT, Chen HW, Chang TY, Chang CH. Ultrasound screening for developmental dysplasia of the hip after 4 weeks increases exam accuracy and decreases follow-up visits. Pediatr Neonatol 2018 Jul; 18, 26; p: 1-8
  • 5. Matos MA. Ultrasonographic assessment of infantile hip by the Graf method. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2006 Jan-Feb; 52, 1: 53-5
  • 6. Spaans AJ, Beek FJ, Uiterwaal CSPM, Pruijs JEH, Sakkers RJ. Correlation between ultrasonic and radiographic imaging of developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Child Orthop 2019 Apr 1; 13, 2: 155-160
  • 7. Feldman D, Nasiadko CN, Riga LV. Ultrasonographic evaluation of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip-DDH. Why? How? What does it mean? Poster No: C-0155 Congress: ECR 2016 pages: 1-18
  • 8. Fan W, Li XJ, Gao H, Yi X, Liu QJ. Exploration of femoral head coverage in screening developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants. J Med Ultrason (2001) 2019 Jan; 46, 1: 129-135
  • 9. Choudry QA, Paton RW. Neonatal screening and selective sonographic imaging in the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Bone Joint J 2018 Jun 1; 100-B6: 806-810 10. Roposch A, Graf R, Wright JG. Determining the reliability of the Graf classification for hip dysplasia. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006 Jun; 447: 119-24
  • 11. Kolb A, Benca E, Willegger M, Puchner SE, Windhager R, Chiari C. Measurement considerations on examiner-dependent factors in the ultrasound assessment of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Int Orthop 2017 Jun; 41, 6: 1245-1250
  • 12. Bilgili F, Bilgili CO, Cetinkaya E, Polat A, Sungur I, Saglam Y, Kasali K, Parmaksızoglu AS. Reliability of Computer-Assisted and Manual Measurement Methods for Assessment of Graf Type 1 and Type 2 Hip Sonograms. J Ultrasound Med 2016 Jun; 35, 6: 1269-75

Interobserver reliability in the ultrasonic evaluation with graf method of developmental dysplasia of the hip: the importance of education for ultrasonography classification

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 11 - 124, 19.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.676820

Abstract

Aim: Developmental dysplasia of the hip is a hip deformity that can be diagnosed early by numerous ultrasonic measurements. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the interobserver reliability of ultrasonic measurements using the Graf Ultrasound (USG) method.
Methods: Ultrasonic measurements that were used by Graf Ultrasound (USG) method were obtained at presentation for 62 randomized and consecutive patients. Bilateral hip USG measurements were made for each patient. Each USG outcome was evaluated on multiple occasions by an orthopedic surgery specialist, a pediatric specialist, and a 25-year experienced radiologist.
The statistical measurements were made by SPSS 20.0 (Windows, IL, USA). Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was determined. 95% Confidence Interval and F Test with True Value 0 was detected. P values were accepted as statistically significantly less than 0,05.
Results: At the evaluation before education for Graf USG classification, the results were established. In the interobserver reliabilities, Intraclass Classification Correlations (ICC) values were 0,939 for USG classification evaluation with Graf Method for right hips. ICC values were 0,907 for USG classification evaluation with Graf Method for left hips. At the evaluation after education for Graf USG classification, the results were established. ICC values were 0,975 for USG classification evaluation with Graf Method for right hips. ICC values were 0,970 for USG classification evaluation with Graf Method for left hips. All p values were significant. While before education for Graf USG classification ICC was 0,838 in right hips, 0,765 in left hips; after education, it was 0,928 in right hips, 0,915 in left hips.
Conclusion: Diagnosis of DDH deformity with USG is a complex and difficult condition that needs a serious education period. Graf USG method was found to have high interobserver reliability. And also, we detected that education for Graf USG classification increased intra-observer reliability, especially among pediatrists.

References

  • 1. Kotlarsky P, Haber R, Bialik V, Eidelman M. Developmental dysplasia of the hip: What has changed in the last 20 years? World J Orthop 2015 Dec 18; 6, 11: 886–901
  • 2. Alexander NB, Goldberg A. Gait disorders: Search for multiple causes. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 2005 (July) Vol: 72, 7; page: 586-600
  • 3. Bracken J, Ditchfield M. Ultrasonography in developmental dysplasia of the hip: What have we learned? Pediatric Radiology 2012 Sep; 42: 12
  • 4. Lussier EC, Sun YT, Chen HW, Chang TY, Chang CH. Ultrasound screening for developmental dysplasia of the hip after 4 weeks increases exam accuracy and decreases follow-up visits. Pediatr Neonatol 2018 Jul; 18, 26; p: 1-8
  • 5. Matos MA. Ultrasonographic assessment of infantile hip by the Graf method. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2006 Jan-Feb; 52, 1: 53-5
  • 6. Spaans AJ, Beek FJ, Uiterwaal CSPM, Pruijs JEH, Sakkers RJ. Correlation between ultrasonic and radiographic imaging of developmental dysplasia of the hip. J Child Orthop 2019 Apr 1; 13, 2: 155-160
  • 7. Feldman D, Nasiadko CN, Riga LV. Ultrasonographic evaluation of Developmental Dysplasia of Hip-DDH. Why? How? What does it mean? Poster No: C-0155 Congress: ECR 2016 pages: 1-18
  • 8. Fan W, Li XJ, Gao H, Yi X, Liu QJ. Exploration of femoral head coverage in screening developmental dysplasia of the hip in infants. J Med Ultrason (2001) 2019 Jan; 46, 1: 129-135
  • 9. Choudry QA, Paton RW. Neonatal screening and selective sonographic imaging in the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Bone Joint J 2018 Jun 1; 100-B6: 806-810 10. Roposch A, Graf R, Wright JG. Determining the reliability of the Graf classification for hip dysplasia. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2006 Jun; 447: 119-24
  • 11. Kolb A, Benca E, Willegger M, Puchner SE, Windhager R, Chiari C. Measurement considerations on examiner-dependent factors in the ultrasound assessment of developmental dysplasia of the hip. Int Orthop 2017 Jun; 41, 6: 1245-1250
  • 12. Bilgili F, Bilgili CO, Cetinkaya E, Polat A, Sungur I, Saglam Y, Kasali K, Parmaksızoglu AS. Reliability of Computer-Assisted and Manual Measurement Methods for Assessment of Graf Type 1 and Type 2 Hip Sonograms. J Ultrasound Med 2016 Jun; 35, 6: 1269-75
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Kadri Yıldız 0000-0002-8164-7687

Hayrunnisa Bekis Bozkurt 0000-0001-8642-4872

Türkhun Çetin 0000-0003-0209-4218

Vahit Yıldız 0000-0003-3639-0912

Publication Date March 19, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Yıldız K, Bekis Bozkurt H, Çetin T, Yıldız V. Interobserver reliability in the ultrasonic evaluation with graf method of developmental dysplasia of the hip: the importance of education for ultrasonography classification. J Health Sci Med / JHSM. March 2020;3(2):11-124. doi:10.32322/jhsm.676820

Interuniversity Board (UAK) Equivalency: Article published in Ulakbim TR Index journal [10 POINTS], and Article published in other (excuding 1a, b, c) international indexed journal (1d) [5 POINTS].

The Directories (indexes) and Platforms we are included in are at the bottom of the page.

Note: Our journal is not WOS indexed and therefore is not classified as Q.

You can download Council of Higher Education (CoHG) [Yüksek Öğretim Kurumu (YÖK)] Criteria) decisions about predatory/questionable journals and the author's clarification text and journal charge policy from your browser. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/journal/2316/file/4905/show







The indexes of the journal are ULAKBİM TR Dizin, Index Copernicus, ICI World of Journals, DOAJ, Directory of Research Journals Indexing (DRJI), General Impact Factor, ASOS Index, WorldCat (OCLC), MIAR, EuroPub, OpenAIRE, Türkiye Citation Index, Türk Medline Index, InfoBase Index, Scilit, etc.

       images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRB9r6zRLDl0Pz7om2DQkiTQXqDtuq64Eb1Qg&usqp=CAU

500px-WorldCat_logo.svg.png

atifdizini.png

logo_world_of_journals_no_margin.png

images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcTNpvUjQ4Ffc6uQBqMQrqYMR53c7bRqD9rohCINkko0Y1a_hPSn&usqp=CAU

doaj.png  

images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSpOQFsFv3RdX0lIQJC3SwkFIA-CceHin_ujli_JrqBy3A32A_Tx_oMoIZn96EcrpLwTQg&usqp=CAU

ici2.png

asos-index.png

drji.png





The platforms of the journal are Google Scholar, CrossRef (DOI), ResearchBib, Open Access, COPE, ICMJE, NCBI, ORCID, Creative Commons, etc.

COPE-logo-300x199.jpgimages?q=tbn:ANd9GcQR6_qdgvxMP9owgnYzJ1M6CS_XzR_d7orTjA&usqp=CAU

icmje_1_orig.png

cc.logo.large.png

ncbi.pngimages?q=tbn:ANd9GcRBcJw8ia8S9TI4Fun5vj3HPzEcEKIvF_jtnw&usqp=CAU

ORCID_logo.png

1*mvsP194Golg0Dmo2rjJ-oQ.jpeg


Our Journal using the DergiPark system indexed are;

Ulakbim TR Dizin,  Index Copernicus, ICI World of JournalsDirectory of Research Journals Indexing (DRJI), General Impact FactorASOS Index, OpenAIRE, MIAR,  EuroPub, WorldCat (OCLC)DOAJ,  Türkiye Citation Index, Türk Medline Index, InfoBase Index


Our Journal using the DergiPark system platforms are;

Google, Google Scholar, CrossRef (DOI), ResearchBib, ICJME, COPE, NCBI, ORCID, Creative Commons, Open Access, and etc.


Journal articles are evaluated as "Double-Blind Peer Review". 

Our journal has adopted the Open Access Policy and articles in JHSM are Open Access and fully comply with Open Access instructions. All articles in the system can be accessed and read without a journal user.  https//dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jhsm/page/9535

Journal charge policy   https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jhsm/page/10912


Editor List for 2022

Assoc. Prof. Alpaslan TANOĞLU (MD)  

Prof. Aydın ÇİFCİ (MD)

Prof. İbrahim Celalaettin HAZNEDAROĞLU (MD)

Prof. Murat KEKİLLİ (MD)

Prof. Yavuz BEYAZIT (MD) 

Prof. Ekrem ÜNAL (MD)

Prof. Ahmet EKEN (MD)

Assoc. Prof. Ercan YUVANÇ (MD)

Assoc. Prof. Bekir UÇAN (MD) 

Assoc. Prof. Mehmet Sinan DAL (MD)


Our journal has been indexed in DOAJ as of May 18, 2020.

Our journal has been indexed in TR-Dizin as of March 12, 2021.


17873

Articles published in the Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine have open access and are licensed under the Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License.