NADİR TOPRAK ELEMENTLERİNDEN OLAN SERYUM VE LİTYUMUN SUCUL VE FİTOTOKSİK ETKİLERİNİN DERLENMESİ

Deniz İzlen Çifçi; Sevinç Adiloğlu; Sema Terzi; Süreyya Meriç

doi:10.28948/ngumuh.516788

Research Article

A REVIEW ON AQUATIC AND PHTOTOXICITY EFFECT OF CERIUM AND LITHUM FROM RARE EARTH ELEMENTS

Year 2019, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 9 - 22, 28.01.2019

Deniz İzlen Çifçi Sevinç Adiloğlu , Sema Terzi Süreyya Meriç

https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.516788

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Dünya yüzeyinde çok az bölgede ve az miktarda bulunan elementler (Nadir
Toprak Elementleri-REE) teknolojik gelişmelere paralel olarak hızla kullanılıp
tüketilmektedir. Diğer genel ismi Teknoloji Kritik Elementler (TKE) olan bu
elementlerin kullanım oranlarının artması ile çevrede bulunma sıklıkları ve
miktarları da artmıştır. TKE’ler, mühendislik nanopartikülleri arasında yer
almakta olup çevre ortamlarında güneş ışığı altında oldukça reaktif ve
fizikokimyasal olarak dinamik bir hale gelmekte ve çevrede risk
oluşturmaktadır. Dolayısıyla, bu nanopartiküllerin neden olacağı çevresel
risklerin anlaşılması amacıyla ekotoksisite çalışmaları yoğun olarak
sürdürülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, TKE’ler arasında ilk dikkat çeken metallerden
olan, Lityum (Li) (çoğunlukla uzun ömürlü pillerden kaynaklanan) ve Seryum (Ce)
(elektronik sanayiinde vazgeçilmez hale gelen ve özellikle yarı iletkenlerde
kullanılan) ile ilgili sucul ve fitotoksik bulgular değerlendirilmiştir.

Keywords

Rare earth elements, Cerium, Lithium, Ecotoxicity, Environmental risk

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