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Tıp fakültesi öğrencileri arasında spor katılımı ve ayak bileği yaralanmalarının yaygınlığı

Year 2025, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 8 - 8

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma, tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin spora katılım eğilimleri ve ayak bileği yaralanmalarının yaygınlığını ve tıp kaültesi hazırlanma ve okuma sürecinin spora katılıma etkisini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Gereç ve yöntem: Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi öğrencileri arasında kesitsel tanımlayıcı bir çalışma yapılmıştır. Veriler, tıp fakültesinden önce ve sonra spora katılım, yapılan spor türleri ve sıklığı ile ayak bileği yaralanması öyküsünü kapsayan çevrimiçi bir anket kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Spora katılım ve yaralanma prevalansındaki değişiklikleri incelemek için istatistiksel analiz yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 253 öğrenci katıldı. Bunlardan 135'i (%53,4) tıp fakültesine başlamadan önce herhangi bir spor dalında aktivite yapmıştır. Öğrencilerin yaptığı en yaygın sporlar voleybol (%28), futbol (%17) ve basketbol (%17) idi. Ayak bileği yaralanmaları özellikle futbol (%50), basketbol (%33) ve voleybolda (%21) yaygındı. Tıp fakültesine başladıktan sonra, öğrencilerin 48'i spor faaliyetlerini azaltmış veya durdurmuş, bunun ana nedeni olarak da akademik iş yükünü göstermiştir. Ancak, 46 öğrenci özellikle fitness olmak üzere tıp fakültesine başladıktan sonra spor aktivitelerine başlamıştır.
Sonuç: Bu çalışma, tıp öğrencileri arasında üniversite giriş sınavı sırasında akademik baskı nedeniyle spora katılımda önemli bir düşüş olduğunu ve yüksek etkili sporlarda ayak bileği yaralanmalarının yaygınlığını vurgulamaktadır. Tıp fakültesi eğitimi sırasında, yaralanma riski daha düşük olan fitness tarzı sporlara katılım eğilimi artmaktadır.

References

  • 1. Pizzarro J, Chiang B, Malyavko A, et al. Epidemiology of Sports Injuries Among High School Athletes in the United States: Data From 2015 to 2019 [retracted in: Orthop J Sports Med. 2024 Nov 5;12(10):23259671241290250. doi:10.1177/23259671241290250.]. Orthop J Sports Med. 2024;12(5):23259671241252637. Published 2024 May 22. doi:10.1177/23259671241252637
  • 2. Spitnale MJ, Mathews CG 3rd, Barnes AJ, Thier ZT, Jackson JB 3rd. Epidemiology of Lower Leg Soft Tissue Injuries in High School Athletes. Foot Ankle Orthop. 2022;7(1):24730114211057886. Published 2022 Jan 11. doi:10.1177/24730114211057886
  • 3. Clifton DR, Hertel J, Onate JA, et al. The First Decade of Web-Based Sports Injury Surveillance: Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries in US High School Girls' Basketball (2005-2006 Through 2013-2014) and National Collegiate Athletic Association Women's Basketball (2004-2005 Through 2013-2014). J Athl Train. 2018;53(11):1037-1048. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-150-17
  • 4. Emery CA, Meeuwisse WH, McAllister JR. Survey of sport participation and sport injury in Calgary and area high schools. Clin J Sport Med. 2006;16(1):20-26. doi:10.1097/01.jsm.0000184638.72075.b7
  • 5. Hunt KJ, Hurwit D, Robell K, Gatewood C, Botser IB, Matheson G. Incidence and Epidemiology of Foot and Ankle Injuries in Elite Collegiate Athletes. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(2):426-433. doi:10.1177/0363546516666815
  • 6. Roos KG, Kerr ZY, Mauntel TC, Djoko A, Dompier TP, Wikstrom EA. The Epidemiology of Lateral Ligament Complex Ankle Sprains in National Collegiate Athletic Association Sports. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(1):201-209. doi:10.1177/0363546516660980
  • 7. Harmon KG, Drezner J, Gammons M, et al. American Medical Society for Sports Medicine position statement: concussion in sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2013;23(1):1-18. doi:10.1097/JSM.0b013e31827f5f93
  • 8. Manoel LS, Xixirry MG, Soeira TP, Saad MC, Riberto M. Identification of Ankle Injury Risk Factors in Professional Soccer Players Through a Preseason Functional Assessment. Orthop J Sports Med. 2020;8(6):2325967120928434. Published 2020 Jun 24. doi:10.1177/2325967120928434
  • 9. Gulbrandsen M, Hartigan DE, Patel KA, Makovicka JL, Tummala SV, Chhabra A. Ten-year epidemiology of ankle ınjuries in men's and women's collegiate soccer players. J Athl Train. 2019;54(8):881-888. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-144-18
  • 10. Simon JE, Wikstrom EA, Grooms DR, Docherty CL, Dompier TP, Kerr ZY. Athletic training service characteristics for patients with ankle sprains sustained during high school athletics. J Athl Train. 2019;54(6):676-683. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-449-16
  • 11. Kerr ZY, Gregory AJ, Wosmek J, et al. The first decade of web-based sports injury surveillance: Epidemiology of injuries in high school girls' volleyball and collegiate women's volleyball. J Ath Tra. 2018;53(10):926-937. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-162-17
  • 12. Redondo Flórez L, Ramos-Campo DJ, Clemente Suárez VJ. Relationship between Physical Fitness and Academic Performance in University Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(22):14750. Published 2022 Nov 10. doi:10.3390/ijerph192214750
  • 13. Sundgot Borgen C, Sundgot Borgen J, Bratland Sanda S, et al. Body appreciation and body appearance pressure in Norwegian university students comparing exercise science students and other students. BMC Public Health. 2021;21(1):532. Published 2021 Mar 19. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-10550-0

Sports participation and ankle injury prevalence among medical school students

Year 2025, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 8 - 8

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of ankle injuries and the tendency of medical students to participate in sports, and the effect of medical school preparation and study process on participation in sports.
Material and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among medical students at Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine. Data were collected using an online questionnaire covering aspects of sports participation before and after medical school, types and frequency of sports played, and history of ankle injuries. Statistical analysis was performed to examine changes in sports participation and injury prevalence.
Results: A total of 253 students took part in the study. Of these, 135 (53.4%) participated in sports before medical school, with volleyball (28%), football (17%) and basketball (17%) being the most common. Ankle injuries were particularly common in football (50%), basketball (33%) and volleyball (21%). After starting medical school, 48 of the students reduced or stopped their sports activities, citing academic workload as the main reason. However, 46 students started sports activities espacially fitness.
Conclusion: The study highlights a significant decline in sports participation during the university entrance exam among medical students due to academic pressure, with a notable prevalence of ankle injuries in high-impact sports. During medical school education, there is an increasing tendency to engage in fitness-style sports with a lower risk of injury.

Ethical Statement

60116787-020/19227

References

  • 1. Pizzarro J, Chiang B, Malyavko A, et al. Epidemiology of Sports Injuries Among High School Athletes in the United States: Data From 2015 to 2019 [retracted in: Orthop J Sports Med. 2024 Nov 5;12(10):23259671241290250. doi:10.1177/23259671241290250.]. Orthop J Sports Med. 2024;12(5):23259671241252637. Published 2024 May 22. doi:10.1177/23259671241252637
  • 2. Spitnale MJ, Mathews CG 3rd, Barnes AJ, Thier ZT, Jackson JB 3rd. Epidemiology of Lower Leg Soft Tissue Injuries in High School Athletes. Foot Ankle Orthop. 2022;7(1):24730114211057886. Published 2022 Jan 11. doi:10.1177/24730114211057886
  • 3. Clifton DR, Hertel J, Onate JA, et al. The First Decade of Web-Based Sports Injury Surveillance: Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries in US High School Girls' Basketball (2005-2006 Through 2013-2014) and National Collegiate Athletic Association Women's Basketball (2004-2005 Through 2013-2014). J Athl Train. 2018;53(11):1037-1048. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-150-17
  • 4. Emery CA, Meeuwisse WH, McAllister JR. Survey of sport participation and sport injury in Calgary and area high schools. Clin J Sport Med. 2006;16(1):20-26. doi:10.1097/01.jsm.0000184638.72075.b7
  • 5. Hunt KJ, Hurwit D, Robell K, Gatewood C, Botser IB, Matheson G. Incidence and Epidemiology of Foot and Ankle Injuries in Elite Collegiate Athletes. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(2):426-433. doi:10.1177/0363546516666815
  • 6. Roos KG, Kerr ZY, Mauntel TC, Djoko A, Dompier TP, Wikstrom EA. The Epidemiology of Lateral Ligament Complex Ankle Sprains in National Collegiate Athletic Association Sports. Am J Sports Med. 2017;45(1):201-209. doi:10.1177/0363546516660980
  • 7. Harmon KG, Drezner J, Gammons M, et al. American Medical Society for Sports Medicine position statement: concussion in sport. Clin J Sport Med. 2013;23(1):1-18. doi:10.1097/JSM.0b013e31827f5f93
  • 8. Manoel LS, Xixirry MG, Soeira TP, Saad MC, Riberto M. Identification of Ankle Injury Risk Factors in Professional Soccer Players Through a Preseason Functional Assessment. Orthop J Sports Med. 2020;8(6):2325967120928434. Published 2020 Jun 24. doi:10.1177/2325967120928434
  • 9. Gulbrandsen M, Hartigan DE, Patel KA, Makovicka JL, Tummala SV, Chhabra A. Ten-year epidemiology of ankle ınjuries in men's and women's collegiate soccer players. J Athl Train. 2019;54(8):881-888. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-144-18
  • 10. Simon JE, Wikstrom EA, Grooms DR, Docherty CL, Dompier TP, Kerr ZY. Athletic training service characteristics for patients with ankle sprains sustained during high school athletics. J Athl Train. 2019;54(6):676-683. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-449-16
  • 11. Kerr ZY, Gregory AJ, Wosmek J, et al. The first decade of web-based sports injury surveillance: Epidemiology of injuries in high school girls' volleyball and collegiate women's volleyball. J Ath Tra. 2018;53(10):926-937. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-162-17
  • 12. Redondo Flórez L, Ramos-Campo DJ, Clemente Suárez VJ. Relationship between Physical Fitness and Academic Performance in University Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(22):14750. Published 2022 Nov 10. doi:10.3390/ijerph192214750
  • 13. Sundgot Borgen C, Sundgot Borgen J, Bratland Sanda S, et al. Body appreciation and body appearance pressure in Norwegian university students comparing exercise science students and other students. BMC Public Health. 2021;21(1):532. Published 2021 Mar 19. doi:10.1186/s12889-021-10550-0
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Orthopaedics
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehmet Yücens 0000-0001-6924-6613

Hediye Aktaş This is me 0009-0002-0584-9583

Rümeysa Ümmügülsüm Sandalcı This is me 0009-0000-6562-7240

Ayça Polat This is me 0009-0004-5728-1496

Early Pub Date February 18, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date February 5, 2025
Acceptance Date February 15, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 18 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Yücens M, Aktaş H, Sandalcı RÜ, Polat A. Sports participation and ankle injury prevalence among medical school students. Pam Med J. February 2025;18(2):8-8.

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