Kurumlar-Arası Sistem Kullanımının İşletme Performansı Üzerindeki Etkisinde Tedarik Zinciri İşbirliğinin Aracılık Rolünün Analizi: Türk İnşaat Sektöründe Bir Uygulama

Year 2016, Volume: 23 Issue: 1, 57 - 95, 15.04.2016

Cengiz Yılmaz Erman Tümtürk

https://doi.org/10.18657/yecbu.65228

Abstract

Genel olarak kurumlar-arası sistemler (KS) olarak bilinen internet tabanlı teknolojiler, işletmeleri tedarik zincirlerindeki ortaklar ile bütünleştirirler ve işletmelere süreçlerini optimize edebilme fırsatı verirler. Bu çalışmada, işletmelerin kendi başarıları yerine tedarik zincirinin bütünününde elde edilebilecek başarıyı hedef alarak, kurumlar-arası sistemlerin işletme performansına olan etkisinde tedarik zinciri işbirliğinin aracılık rolü hakkında daha fazla bilgi sahibi olabilmek için Türk inşaat sektöründe yapılan bir uygulama çalışmasını konu edinmektedir. Türk inşaat sektöründe yapılan bu çalışmadan 138 tane kullanılabilir anket elde edilmiştir ve çalışma analizleri bu anketlerin verilerine göre yapısal eşitlik modellemesi (Lisrel ile) kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları, KS kullanımı işletme performansına etki ederken tedarik zinciri işbirliğinin tam bir aracılık rolü üstlendiğini desteklemektedir. Çalışma, bu nedenle tedarik zinciri işbirliğinin kullanımında ve yönetilmesinde ortaklaşa yapılan çalışmaların önemini vurgulamaktadır. Araştırmanın sonunda ise ileride yapılabilecek çalışmalar için öneriler sunulmuştur.

Keywords

Tedarik Zinciri İşbirliği, İnşaat Tedarik Zinciri, Kurumlar-arası Sistem

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• İkinci Düzey Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi Verileri Yapı Kurumlararası Sistem Model Birinci Düzey 2 405.35 62 100% İkinci Düzey 405.35 62
• Tedarik Zinciri İşbirliği Birinci Düzey 440.30 109 90% İkinci Düzey 487.49 114
• İşletme Performansı Birinci Düzey İkinci Düzey 225.62 225.62 100% 51
• * T katsayısı = Birinci Düzey 2 / İkinci Düzey 2 ( 0,80 < T katsayısı =< 1.00 )