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Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye)

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 58 - 74, 15.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1567146

Öz

Alt Paleozoyik yaşlı metasedimanter kayaçlar (Sultandede Formasyonu) Türkiye’nin güneyinde bulunan Orta Toroslar’daki Sultandağ Bloğu’nun (Isparta) Dinek (Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta) güneydoğusunda yüzlek vermektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Geyikdağı Birliği içerisindeki düşük dereceli metamorfizma geçiren Alt Paleozoyik yaşlı Sultandede metasedimanter kayaçlarının kökenini, kaynak kayacını ve tektonik ortamlarını petrografik ve jeokimyasal analizler ile ortaya koymaktır. Sultandede Formasyonu sleyt, fillit, metakumtaşı, metakarbonatlar, yumrulu metakireçtaşı, kalkşist, muskovit-serizit-kuvars şist, metakuvarsit ve mermer türü litolojilerden meydana gelmektedir. Petrografik analiz temelinde şist numuneleri muskovit, serizit, kuvars, barit, opak mineral ve demiroksit ayrışma mineralleri, kalkşist numuneleri de kalsit, kuvars, barit, serizit, muskovit ve limonit içermektedir. Kondrite göre normalize edilmiş nadir toprak elementlerinin (NTE) dağılım desenlerinde Sultandede metamorfik kayaçlarında hafif nadir toprak elementlerinden (HNTE) ağır nadir toprak elementlerine (ANTE) doğru bir azalmanın olduğu, HNTE'lerin ANTE'lere göre göreceli olarak zenginleştiği gözlenmektedir. Eu anomalisi (Eu/Eu*= 0,55-0,98) ve Ce anomalisinde belirgin negatif anomali ve pozitif Gd anomalisi gözlenmiştir. Metasedimanter kayaçların felsik, tortullaşma sonrası oluştuğu ve kıta kenar rejimini karakterize ettiği tespit edilmiştir. Ana element jeokimyası ve iz-nadir toprak element oranları ile yapılan sınıflama ve kaynak kayaç diyagramlarından (La/Th ve Hf) elde edilen veriler, bu kayaçların mağmatik (felsik ve ortaç) ve geri dönüştürülmüş önceden var olan sedimanter kaynaktan türediğini ve üst kıtasal kabuk eğilimi gösterdiğini belirtmektedir. Şist ve kalkşist numunelerinin ortalama Th/U değeri (6,87) üst kıta kabuk değerinden (3,82) daha yüksektir. Bu sonuç, önceki aşınma eğilimini takip ettiğini ve metasedimanter kayaçların yoğun aşınmaya maruz kaldığının işaretidir. Ni/Co ve V/(V + Ni) jeokimyasal parametreleri, metasedimanter kayaçların oksik ortamı ve disoksik, anoksik ve öksinik koşulları altında biriktiğini göstermektedir.

Etik Beyan

Bu araştırmada hayvanlar ve insanlar üzerinde herhangi bir çalışma yapılmadığı için etik kurul onayı alınmamıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi Başkanlığı

Proje Numarası

4495-YL2-15

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma, ikinci yazarın yüksek lisans tezinin bir kısmına ait verilerden yararlanılarak üretilmiştir. Yazarlar bu çalışmayı 4495-YL2-15 No’lu proje ile maddi olarak destekleyen Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi Başkanlığı’na teşekkürlerini sunarlar. Ayrıca, saha çalışmaları sırasında maddi ve manevi desteklerinden dolayı ADO Madencilik A.Ş. personellerine teşekkür ederler.

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Geochemistry, Origin and Tectonic Setting of Lower Paleozoic Sultandede Metasedimentary Rocks (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, SW Türkiye

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 58 - 74, 15.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1567146

Öz

Lower Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks (Sultandede Formation) crop out in the Sultan Mountains in the Central Taurus Belt in the south of Türkiye, southeast of Dinek (Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta). The aim of this study is to reveal the origin, provenance rock and tectonic environments of the Lower Paleozoic Sultandede metasedimentary rocks undergoing low-grade metamorphism within the Geyikdağı Unit by petrographic and geochemical analyses. Sultandede Formation consists of slate, phyllite, metasandstone, metacarbonates, nodular metalimestone, calcschist, muscovite-sericite-quartz schist, metaquartzite and marble type lithologies. Based on petrographic analysis, schist samples contain muscovite, sericite, quartz, barite, opaque minerals and iron oxide weathering minerals, while calc-schist samples contain calcite, quartz, barite, sericite, muscovite and limonite. In the rare earth element (REE) distribution patterns normalised to chondrite, it is observed that there is a decrease from light rare earth elements (LREEs) to heavy rare earth elements (HREEs) in the Sultandede metamorphic rocks, and that HREEs are relatively enriched compared to HREEs. Eu anomaly (Eu/Eu*= 0.55-0.98) and significant negative anomaly and positive Gd anomaly were observed in Ce anomaly. It was determined that metasedimentary rocks were felsic, formed after sedimentation and characterized the continental margin regime. Classification and source rock diagrams (La/Th and Hf) derived from major element geochemistry and trace earth element ratios indicate that these rocks are derived from magmatic (felsic and intermediate) and recycled pre-existing sedimentary sources and have an upper continental crustal trend. The average Th/U value (6.87) of the schist and calcareous schist samples is higher than that of the upper continental crust (3.82). This result indicates that it follows the previous erosion trend and that the metasedimentary rocks are subject to intense erosion. The Ni/Co and V/(V + Ni) geochemical parameters indicate that the metasedimentary rocks were deposited under oxic, dysoxic, anoxic and euxinic conditions.

Etik Beyan

Bu araştırmada hayvanlar ve insanlar üzerinde herhangi bir çalışma yapılmadığı için etik kurul onayı alınmamıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi Başkanlığı

Proje Numarası

4495-YL2-15

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma, ikinci yazarın yüksek lisans tezinin bir kısmına ait verilerden yararlanılarak üretilmiştir. Yazarlar bu çalışmayı 4495-YL2-15 No’lu proje ile maddi olarak destekleyen Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Yönetim Birimi Başkanlığı’na teşekkürlerini sunarlar. Ayrıca, saha çalışmaları sırasında maddi ve manevi desteklerinden dolayı ADO Madencilik A.Ş. personellerine teşekkür ederler.

Kaynakça

  • Augustsson C, Bahlburg H. 2008. Provenance of late Palaeozoic metasediments of the Patagonian proto-Pacific margin (southernmost Chile and Argentina). Inter J Earth Sci, 97: 71-88.
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Toplam 88 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Jeokimya (Diğer)
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Oya Cengiz 0000-0003-1363-4638

Ahmet Semih Deniz 0009-0002-3083-0796

Didem Kıray 0000-0002-4187-7285

Proje Numarası 4495-YL2-15
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ocak 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Ekim 2024
Kabul Tarihi 17 Kasım 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Cengiz, O., Deniz, A. S., & Kıray, D. (2025). Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye). Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, 8(1), 58-74. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1567146
AMA Cengiz O, Deniz AS, Kıray D. Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye). BSJ Eng. Sci. Ocak 2025;8(1):58-74. doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1567146
Chicago Cengiz, Oya, Ahmet Semih Deniz, ve Didem Kıray. “Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni Ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye)”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8, sy. 1 (Ocak 2025): 58-74. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1567146.
EndNote Cengiz O, Deniz AS, Kıray D (01 Ocak 2025) Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye). Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8 1 58–74.
IEEE O. Cengiz, A. S. Deniz, ve D. Kıray, “Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye)”, BSJ Eng. Sci., c. 8, sy. 1, ss. 58–74, 2025, doi: 10.34248/bsengineering.1567146.
ISNAD Cengiz, Oya vd. “Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni Ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye)”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 8/1 (Ocak 2025), 58-74. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1567146.
JAMA Cengiz O, Deniz AS, Kıray D. Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye). BSJ Eng. Sci. 2025;8:58–74.
MLA Cengiz, Oya vd. “Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni Ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye)”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, c. 8, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 58-74, doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1567146.
Vancouver Cengiz O, Deniz AS, Kıray D. Alt Paleozoyik Yaşlı Sultandede Metasedimanter Kayaçların Jeokimyası, Kökeni ve Tektonik Yerleşimi (Dinek, Şarkikaraağaç-Isparta, GB Türkiye). BSJ Eng. Sci. 2025;8(1):58-74.

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