Araştırma Makalesi
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Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi

Yıl 2025, , 76 - 92, 31.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162

Öz

Çalışanlarının performanslarını artırma arayışında olan işletmeler en değerli sermayesi olan çalışanlarına etki eden bütün unsurlarla ilgilenmektedirler. Bu araştırmanın amacı, işletmelerin çalışanlarına sundukları yemek hizmeti kalitesinin, çalışanların iş tatmin ve performanslarına etkilerinin tespit edilerek değerlendirilmesidir. İstanbul'da faaliyet gösteren özel spor merkezleri çalışanları bu araştırmanın çalışma grubunu oluşturmuştur. Araştırmanın örneklem büyüklüğü “n=384” belirlenmiş, 162 kadın ve 331 erkek gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Araştırmada nicel veri toplama yöntemlerinden olan anket tekniği kullanılmıştır. Kişisel Bilgi Formu, İşyerinde Verilen Yemek Hizmetinin Kalitesi (İVYHK) Ölçeği, Minnesota İş Tatmini Ölçeği ve İş Performansı Ölçeği olmak üzere dört bölümden oluşmaktadır. Analizler SPSS (Sosyal Bilimler için İstatistik Paketi) kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; işletmeler tarafından sunulan yemek hizmetinin kalitesinin iş tatmini (β =0,957) ve iş performansı (β =0,891) üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif etkisi tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, örgütler tarafından sağlanan yemek hizmeti kalitesinin çalışanların iş performansını ve iş tatminini anlamlı bir şekilde artırdığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmanın diğer sektörlere ilişkin yapılması halinde daha net sonuçların elde edilebileceği değerlendirilmektedir. Spor merkezleri özelinde tespit edilen bu sonuçlara göre; çalışanlarının iş tatmin ve performanslarını artırmayı hedefleyen işletmeler çalışanların tercih ve yapılarına uygun lezzet ve çeşitlilik, sağlıklı alternatifleri içeren menüleri çalışanlarına uygun ortamlarda sunmalıdırlar. Bu bağlamda araştırma sonucu elde edilen bilgiler ile toplu yemek hizmeti sunan işletme ve kurumların ilgisinin çekilmesi hedeflenmektedir.

Kaynakça

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  • Armstrong, L. E., & Epstein, Y. (1999). Fluid-electrolyte balance during labor and exercise: Concepts and misconceptions. International Journal of Sport Nutrition, 9(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsn.9.1.1
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  • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  • Barutçugil, İ. (2004). Stratejik insan kaynakları yönetimi. Kariyer Yayıncılık.
  • Baycan, A. (1985). Analysis of several aspects of job satisfaction between different occupational groups (Yükeklisans tezi). Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Bekman, M. (2022). Halkla ilişkiler uygulamalarında nicel araştırma yöntemi: İlişkisel tarama modeli. Meriç Uluslararası Sosyal ve Stratejik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(16), 238-258.
  • Benligiray, S. (2016). İnsan kaynakları yönetimi. Nisan Kitabevi.
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  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. Baskı). Pegem A Yayıncılık.
  • Cardello, A. V., & Schutz, H. G. (2003). The importance of taste and other product factors to consumer interest in nutraceutical products: Civilian and military comparisons. Journal of Food Science, 68(4), 1519–1524. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365–2621.2003.tb09677.x
  • Carrell, M. R., & Dittrich, J. E. (1978). Equity theory: The recent literature, methodological considerations, and new directions. The Academy of Management Review, 3(2), 202–210.
  • Chow, I. H. S., Lau, V. P., Lo, T. W. C., Sha, Z., & Yun, H. (2007). Service quality in restaurant operations in China: Decision-and experiential-oriented perspectives. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 26(3), 698–710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2006.07.001
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  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları. Pegem Akademi.
  • Corparatewellness. (2023). The importance of nutrition in workplace health. https://www.corporatewellnessmagazine.com/article/the-importance-of-nutrition-in-workplace-health Erişim tarihi: 23.07.2024.
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  • Dere, G. (2023). The effect of organizational silence of individuals working in private sports centers on job satisfaction and job performance (Evidence from Istanbul province). İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 15(4), 2907-2921. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2023.1756
  • Dere, G., & Günay, M. (2022). Fiziksel aktivitenin çalışanların iş performansı üzerine etkileri. Efe Akademi Yayınları.
  • Dergice, (2024). Çalışanlarına sundukları harika sosyal imkanlarla dikkat çeken şirketler. https://dergice.com/calisanlarina-sunduklari-harika-sosyal-imkanlarla-dikkat-ceken-sirketler/#close Erişim tarihi: 23.07.2024.
  • Drewnowski, A. (2020). Impact of nutrition interventions and dietary nutrient density on productivity in the workplace. Nutrition Reviews, 78(3), 215-224. https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuz088
  • Erdem, H., & Duman, M. Ç. (2016). Örgüt tarafından sağlanan yemek hizmetinin algılanan kalitesinin örgütsel bağlılık ve iş doyumu üzerindeki etkileri. Business & Economics Research Journal, 7(2), 135-148. https://doi.org/10.20409/berj.2016217500
  • Erdem, H., & Kalkın, G. (2016). Çalışanlara verilen yemek hizmetiyle örgütsel özdeşleşme etkileşimi: Kosova ve Türkiye Örneklerinin karşılaştırılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 30(4), 771– 788.
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The Impact of Lunch Quality on Job Performance and Job Satisfaction Among Sports Center Employees

Yıl 2025, , 76 - 92, 31.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162

Öz

Businesses striving to enhance employee performance focus on all factors influencing their most valuable asset: their workforce. This study aims to assess the impact of meal service quality businesses provide on employees' job satisfaction and performance. Employees of private sports centers in Istanbul were selected as the study group. The sample size was determined to be “n=384,” with 162 female and 331 male volunteers participating. A quantitative data collection method, the survey technique, was employed in the research. The survey consisted of four parts: a Personal Information Form, the Workplace Meal Service Quality (WMSQ) Scale, the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Scale, and the Job Performance Scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). The results revealed a significant and positive effect of meal service quality on job satisfaction (β =0.957) and job performance (β =0.891). It was found that higher meal quality significantly enhances both employee job satisfaction and performance. The study suggests replicating this research in other sectors could yield more comprehensive results. Based on these findings, businesses seeking to improve employee satisfaction and performance should offer menus that include a variety of healthy alternatives and flavors tailored to employee preferences, served in a conducive environment. The study aims to draw the attention of catering companies and institutions offering group meal services with these findings.

Kaynakça

  • Adams, J.S. (1965) Inequity in Social Exchange. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 2, 267-299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60108-2
  • Ahmad, R., Scott, N., & Solnet, D. (2010). The practice of strategic compensation in Malaysian five-star beach resort hotels. SEAN Universities Consortium of Entrepreneurship Education, 167–177.
  • Altunışık, R., Coşkun, R., Bayraktaroğlu, S., & Yıldırım, E. (2010). Research methods in social sciences SPSS applied. Sakarya Publishing.
  • Armstrong, L. E., & Epstein, Y. (1999). Fluid-electrolyte balance during labor and exercise: Concepts and misconceptions. International Journal of Sport Nutrition, 9(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsn.9.1.1
  • Arnold, J., & Feldman, D. (1986). Organizational behavior. Mc Graw-Hill.
  • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173–1182. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  • Barutçugil, İ. (2004). Stratejik insan kaynakları yönetimi. Kariyer Yayıncılık.
  • Baycan, A. (1985). Analysis of several aspects of job satisfaction between different occupational groups (Yükeklisans tezi). Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Bekman, M. (2022). Halkla ilişkiler uygulamalarında nicel araştırma yöntemi: İlişkisel tarama modeli. Meriç Uluslararası Sosyal ve Stratejik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(16), 238-258.
  • Benligiray, S. (2016). İnsan kaynakları yönetimi. Nisan Kitabevi.
  • Berlyne, D. E. (1949). Interest’ as a psychological concept. British Journal of Psychology, 39, 186–195.
  • Berlyne, D. E. (1967). Arousal and reinforcement. In D. Levine (Ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation. University of Nebraska Press.
  • Beyhan, Y. (2008). İş sağlığı-iş güvenliği ve beslenme. Klasmat Matbaacılık.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. Baskı). Pegem A Yayıncılık.
  • Cardello, A. V., & Schutz, H. G. (2003). The importance of taste and other product factors to consumer interest in nutraceutical products: Civilian and military comparisons. Journal of Food Science, 68(4), 1519–1524. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365–2621.2003.tb09677.x
  • Carrell, M. R., & Dittrich, J. E. (1978). Equity theory: The recent literature, methodological considerations, and new directions. The Academy of Management Review, 3(2), 202–210.
  • Chow, I. H. S., Lau, V. P., Lo, T. W. C., Sha, Z., & Yun, H. (2007). Service quality in restaurant operations in China: Decision-and experiential-oriented perspectives. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 26(3), 698–710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2006.07.001
  • McNab, C. (2009). Armies of the Napoleonic Wars: an illustrated history. Osprey Publishing.
  • Çokluk, Ö., Şekercioğlu, G., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2012). Sosyal bilimler için çok değişkenli istatistik: SPSS ve LISREL uygulamaları. Pegem Akademi.
  • Corparatewellness. (2023). The importance of nutrition in workplace health. https://www.corporatewellnessmagazine.com/article/the-importance-of-nutrition-in-workplace-health Erişim tarihi: 23.07.2024.
  • Çöl, G. (2008). Effects of perceived empowerment on employee performance. Doğuş University Journal, 9(1), 35-46.
  • Davis, L.E., Levine, M.F., & Taylor, J.C. (1984). Defining quality of working life. Human Relations, 37(1), 81-104. https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678403700105
  • Dere, G. (2023). The effect of organizational silence of individuals working in private sports centers on job satisfaction and job performance (Evidence from Istanbul province). İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 15(4), 2907-2921. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2023.1756
  • Dere, G., & Günay, M. (2022). Fiziksel aktivitenin çalışanların iş performansı üzerine etkileri. Efe Akademi Yayınları.
  • Dergice, (2024). Çalışanlarına sundukları harika sosyal imkanlarla dikkat çeken şirketler. https://dergice.com/calisanlarina-sunduklari-harika-sosyal-imkanlarla-dikkat-ceken-sirketler/#close Erişim tarihi: 23.07.2024.
  • Drewnowski, A. (2020). Impact of nutrition interventions and dietary nutrient density on productivity in the workplace. Nutrition Reviews, 78(3), 215-224. https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuz088
  • Erdem, H., & Duman, M. Ç. (2016). Örgüt tarafından sağlanan yemek hizmetinin algılanan kalitesinin örgütsel bağlılık ve iş doyumu üzerindeki etkileri. Business & Economics Research Journal, 7(2), 135-148. https://doi.org/10.20409/berj.2016217500
  • Erdem, H., & Kalkın, G. (2016). Çalışanlara verilen yemek hizmetiyle örgütsel özdeşleşme etkileşimi: Kosova ve Türkiye Örneklerinin karşılaştırılması. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 30(4), 771– 788.
  • Fisher, R.T. (2001). Role stress, the type a behaviour pattern, and external auditor job satisfaction and performance. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 13(1), 143-170. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/bria.2001.13.1.143
  • Food Standards Agency. (2016). Find out more about food hygiene ratings. Retrieved from http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/hygiene-rating-schemes/ratings-find-out-more-en. Erişim tarihi: 09.01.2016.
  • Fraenkel, J., Wallen, N., & Hyun, H. (2011). How to design and evaluate research in education (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Halsey, W. (1988). Macmillan contemporary dictionary (1st ed.). ABC.
  • Hayes, A. F. (2022). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach (3rd ed.). Guilford Publications.
  • Heywood, V. (2002). Advanced fitness assessment and exercise prescription. Human Kinetics Pub.
  • International Labour Organization (ILO). (2005). Poor workplace nutrition hits workers' health and productivity, says new ILO report. https://www.ilo.org/resorce/news/poor-workplace-nutriton-hits-workers-health-and-productivity-says-new-ilo Erişim tarihi: 23.07.2024.
  • İstanbulGSİM.(2023). http://istanbul.gsb.gov.tr/Sayfalar/3482/347/%C3%96zel%20Beden%20E%C4%9Fitimi%20ve%20Spor%20Tesisleri.aspx. Erişim Tarihi: 30/09/2023.
  • Janssen, O. (2001). Fairness perceptions as a moderator in the curveinear relationships between job demands, and job performance and job satisfaction. Academy of Management Journal, 44(5), 1039–1050.
  • Johns, N., & Pine, R. (2002). Consumer behavior in the food service industry: A review. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 21(2), 119–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(02)00008-7
  • Judge, T.A., Thoresen, C.J., Bono, J.E., & Patton, G.K. (2001). The job satisfaction-job performance relationship: A qualitative and quantitative review. Psychological Bulletin, 127(3), 376-407. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.127.3.376
  • Kahya, E. (2007). The effects of iob characteristics and working conditions on iob performance. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 37, 515–523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2007.02.006
  • Keser, A. (2012). Örgütlerde motivasyon. İçinde M. Zincirkıran (Ed.), Örgüt sosyolojisi. Dora Yayıncılık.
  • Kirkman, B. L., & Rosen, B. (1999). Beyond self-management: Antecedents and consequences of team empowerment. Academy of Management Journal, 42(1), 58-74. https://doi.org/10.2307/256874
  • Köroğlu, Ö. (2011). İşgören doyumu ve turizm işletmelerinde yapılan araştırma¬lara ilişkin bir değerlendirme. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 7(14), 245- 266.
  • Kreider, R. B., Almada, A. L., Antonio, J., Broeder, C., Earnest, C., Greenwood, L., et al. (2003). Exercise and sport nutrition: A balanced perspective for exercise physiologists. Professionalization of Exercise Physiology, 6(10), 13.
  • Meiselman, H. L. (Ed.). (2009). Meals in science and practice: Interdisciplinary research and business applications. Elsevier.
  • Landy, F. J., & Farr, J. L. (1983). The measurement of work performance. Academic Press.
  • Lau, C., & Gregoire, M. B. (1998). Quality ratings of a hospital foodservice department by inpatients and postdischarge patients. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 98(11), 1303–1307. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8223(98)00291-0
  • Lawler, E. E. (1975). Measuring the psychological quality of working life: The why and how of it. The Quality of Working Life, 1, 123-133.
  • Lehto, M. R., & Buck, J. R. (2008). Introduction to human factors and ergonomics for engineers. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Taylor & Francis Group.
  • Levine, M. F., Taylor, J. C., & Davis, L. E. (1984). Defining quality of working life. Human Relations, 37(1), 81-104. https://doi.org/10.1177/001872678403700105
  • Lukaski, H. C. (2004). Vitamin and mineral status: Effects on physical performance. Nutrition, 20(e7/8), 632–644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2004.04.001
  • Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346
  • Mikkila, V., Rasanen, L., Raitakari, O. T., Pietinen, P., & Viikari, J. (2005). Consistent dietary patterns identified from childhood to adulthood: The cardiovascular risk in young finns study. British Journal of Nutrition, 93(6), 923–931. https://doi.org/10.1079/bjn20051418
  • Nanu, L., Cobanoglu, C., & Yilmaz, I. H. (2020). Impact of employee meals on employee satisfaction and hotel financial performance: An experimental study. Journal of Hospitality Financial Management, 28(2), 91-102. http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.7275/0tft-v911
  • Neumark-Sztainer, D., Story, M., Perry, C., & Casey, M. A. (1999). Factors influencing food choices of adolescents: Findings from focus-group discussions with adolescents. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 99(8), 929–937. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8223(99)00222-9
  • Palmer, M. J. (1993). Performans değerlendirmeleri. Rota Yayıncılık.
  • Podsakoff, P. M., & MacKenzie, S. B. (1989). A Second generation measure of organizational citizenship behavior. Unpublished manuscript, Indiana University, Bloomington.
  • Poggi, A. (2010). Job satisfaction, working conditions and aspirations. Journal of Economic Psychology, 31, 936–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2010.08.003
  • Porter, S. S., Claycomb, C., & Kraft, F. B. (2008). Sallesperson wellness lifestyle: A measurement perspective. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 28(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.2753/PSS0885-3134280104
  • Rachmah, Q., Martiana, T., Mulyono, Paskarini, I., Dwiyanti, E., Widajati, N., ... & Alayyannur, P. A. (2022). The effectiveness of nutrition and health intervention in workplace setting: A systematic review. Journal of Public Health Research, 11(1), Article 2312. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2021.2312
  • Riyadi, S. (2019). The influence of job satisfaction, work environment, individual characteristics and compensation toward job stress and employee performance. International Review of Management and Marketing, 9(3), 93-99.
  • Scott Jr, W. E. (1966). Activation theory and task design. Organizational behavior and human performance, 1(1), 3-30., 1,3–30.
  • Sharma, R., & Sharma, M. (2021). A study on job satisfaction among employees of the food industry in India. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research Research, 12(11) 43652-43656. http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2021.1211.6325
  • Steel, T. (2012). Inside Google’s kitchens, Gourmet Live 03.07.12. http://www.gourmet.com/food/gourmetlive/2012/030712/inside-googles-kitchens. Erişim tarihi: 19.09.2024
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  • Tabachnick, G. B., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using multivariate statistics (6th ed.). Pearson
  • Torres, K. G. L., Bezerra, I. W., Pereira, G. S., Costa, R. M., Souza, A. M., & Oliveira, A. G. (2020). Long-term effect of the Brazilian Workers’ Food Program on the nutritional status of manufacturing workers: A population-based prospective cohort study. PLOS ONE, 15(4), e0231216. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231216
  • Türen, U., & Çamoğlu, A. (2015). Perceived quality of meal service provided by organization and job performance of employees. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 10, 77-93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-014-9301-y
  • Türen, U., Erdem, H., & Çamoğlu, A. (2017). The effects of perceived quality of organizationally provided meal service on employees’ job performance and mediating role of organizational identification. Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health, 32(1), 49-71. https://doi.org/10.1080/15555240.2016.1265452
  • Ural, A., & Kılıç, İ. (2018). Bilimsel araştırma süreci ve SPSS ile veri analizi (5. Basım). Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Vieira, J. A. C. (2005). Skill mismatches and job satisfaction. Economic Letters, 89(1), 39-47.
  • Wanjek, C. (2005). Food at work: Workplace solutions for malnutrition, obesity and chronic diseases. International Labour Organization.
  • Weiss, H.M., Cropanzano, R. (1996). Affective event theory. Research in organizational behavior, 18, 1–74.
  • Wherry, R. J., & Bartlett, C. J. (1982). The control of bias in ratings: a theory of ratings. Personnel Psychology, 35, 521–551. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1982.tb02208.x
  • Williams, M. H. (2007). Nutrition for health, fitness, & sport (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
  • Wong, P. W., Enriquez, A., & Barrera, R. (2001). Nutritional support in critically ill patients with cancer. Critical Care Clinics, 17(3), 743–767. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70206-2
  • Yerkes, R. M., & Dodson, J. D. (1908). The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation. Journal of Comparative Neurology and Psychology, 18, 459–482. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.920180503
Toplam 77 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Spor Faaliyetleri Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Güven Dere 0000-0002-6506-7674

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Ocak 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Eylül 2024
Kabul Tarihi 1 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025

Kaynak Göster

APA Dere, G. (2025). Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(1), 76-92. https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162
AMA Dere G. Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi. CBÜ BESBD. Ocak 2025;20(1):76-92. doi:10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162
Chicago Dere, Güven. “Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı Ve İş Tatminine Etkisi”. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 20, sy. 1 (Ocak 2025): 76-92. https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162.
EndNote Dere G (01 Ocak 2025) Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 20 1 76–92.
IEEE G. Dere, “Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi”, CBÜ BESBD, c. 20, sy. 1, ss. 76–92, 2025, doi: 10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162.
ISNAD Dere, Güven. “Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı Ve İş Tatminine Etkisi”. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 20/1 (Ocak 2025), 76-92. https://doi.org/10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162.
JAMA Dere G. Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi. CBÜ BESBD. 2025;20:76–92.
MLA Dere, Güven. “Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı Ve İş Tatminine Etkisi”. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 20, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 76-92, doi:10.33459/cbubesbd.1549162.
Vancouver Dere G. Spor Merkezi Çalışanlarının Öğle Yemeği Kalitesinin İş Performansı ve İş Tatminine Etkisi. CBÜ BESBD. 2025;20(1):76-92.