MINERAL ELEMENT and NUTRIENT COMPOSITION of TWO NEWLY-INTRODUCED FISH SPECIES (Dentex dentex and Seriola dumerili) in RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEM (RAS)

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 42 Sayı: 2, 163 - 168, 15.04.2017

İlknur Meriç

Öz

As the world’s fastest
ongrowing sector in food production, aquaculture has remarkable priority and
needs technological improvements and new candidate fish species to overcome
some limitation factors. Considering these issues, this study based on
determining the flesh quality in terms of nutrient and mineral element
composition of two potential fish species, common dentex (Dentex dentex) and greater amberjack (Seriola dumerili), in recirculation aquaculture system
(RAS). On the nutrient basis, the dry matter content of 28.82% and fillet yield
with a value of 53.28% of Dentex dentex
were found significantly higher than (P<0.05)
Seriola dumerili. Crude protein and
lipid values demonstrated slight but insignificant differences between the
species. Among the macro elements of K and Mg and micro elements of Cr, Mn and
Ni were noticeably higher in common dentex than greater amberjack, but Zn level was present almost double amount in amberjack (P<0.05). 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dentex dentex, Seriola dumerili, mineralst, Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS), ICP-AES

KAPALI DEVRE SU ÜRÜNLERİ SİSTEMİNDE (RAS) YETİŞTİRİLEN İKİ YENİ BALIK TÜRÜNE (Dentex dentex ve Seriola dumerili) AİT MİNERAL MADDE ve BESİN KOMPOZİSYONU

Öz

Dünya gıda üretimi içinde en
hızlı büyüyen sektör olan su ürünleri yetiştiriciliği, dikkate değer bir
önceliğe sahiptir. Yetiştiriciliği etkileyen bazı kısıtlayıcı faktörlerin
aşılabilmesi için sektörün teknolojik gelişmelere ve yeni aday türlere ihtiyacı
vardır. Bunlar gözönünde bulundurulduğunda, bu çalışmanın temelini kapalı devre
su ürünleri sisteminde (RAS) yetiştirilen ve iki potansiyel tür olan sinagrit (Dentex dentex) ve sarıkuyruk (Seriola dumerili) balığına ait et
kalitesinin, besin ve mineral madde kompozisyonu yönünden incelenmesi
oluşturmaktadır. Besin kompozisyonuna göre, Dentex
dentex türüne ait kuru madde içeriği %28.82, fileto verimi ise %53.28’dir, Seriola dumerili ile
karşılaştırıldığında bu değerler önemli ölçüde yüksek (P<0.05) bulunmuştur. Ham protein ve lipit değerleri, türler
arasında önemsiz küçük değişimler göstermiştir. Macro elementlerden K ve Mg,
mikro elementlerden ise Cr, Mn ve Ni, sinagrit balığında yüksek iken,
sarıkuyruk balığında iz elementlerden Zn seviyesinin yüksek olduğu (P<0.05) görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dentex dentex, Seriola dumerili, mineraller, kapalı devre yetiştiricilik sistemleri (RAS), ICP-AES

Kaynakça

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