Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 271 - 284, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1280048

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abu-Rabia, S. (2004). Teachers’ role, learners’ gender difference and FL anxiety among seventh-grade students studying English as FL. Educational Psychology, 24, 711-729. doi:10.1080/0144341042000263006
  • Acat, B. & Demiral, S. (2002). Sources of motivation in learning foreign language in Turkey. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 31, 312-329.
  • Akbaba, S. (2006). Motivation in education. Journal of Kazım Karabekir Education Faculty, 13, 343-361.
  • Alico, J. C. (2016). Writing anxiety and language learning motivation: Examining causes, indicators, and relationship. Communication and Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 6-12.
  • Al-Tamimi, A. & Shuib, M. (2009). Motivation and attitudes towards learning English: A study of petroleum engineering undergraduates at Hadhramout University of sciences and technology. GEMA: Online Journal of Language Studies, 9(2), 29-55.
  • Altunkaya, H. (2017). Listening and reading anxiety of Turkish learners as a foreign language. Education Sciences [NWSAES], 12(3), 107-121.
  • Altunkaya, H. (2015). The relationship between reading anxiety and reading comprehension skills of learners of Turkish as a foreign language [Doctoral Thesis]. Inonu University, Turkey.
  • Balci, A. (2021). Research in social sciences: Methods, techniques and principles. Ankara: Pegem Academy Publishing.
  • Batumlu, Z. D. & Erden, M. (2007). The relationship between foreign language anxiety and English achievement of Yildiz technical university school of foreign languages preparatory students]. Journal of Theory and Practice in Education, 3(1), 24-38.
  • Boylu, E. & Cangal, O. (2015). Turkish as a foreign language learner students in Bosnia and Herzegovina speaking anxiety investigation of different variables. International Journal of Turkish Literature Culture Education, 4(1), 349-368. doi:10.7884/teke.422.
  • Canbaz, S., Surter, A. T., Aker, S., & Peksen, Y. (2007). The anxiety level of the interns in a medical faculty and affecting factors. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 17(1), 15-19.
  • Capan, S. A. & Karaca, M. (2013). A comparative study of listening anxiety and reading anxiety. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 1360-1373. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.198.
  • Chang, H-H. (2005). The relationship between extrinsic/intrinsic motivation and language learning strategies among college students of English in Taiwan [Master Thesis]. Ming Chuan University, Taiwan.
  • Cheng, Y. S. (2002). Factors associated with foreign language writing anxiety. Foreign Language Annals, 35(6), 647-656. doi:10.1111/j.1944-9720.2002.tb01903.x.
  • Cokluk-Bökeoglu, Ö. & Yilmaz, K. (2005). The relationship between attitudes of university students towards critical thinking and research anxieties. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 11(41), 47-67.
  • Demir, D. (2022). An evaluation of attitudes and motivation of students learning Turkish as a foreign language. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 28, 408-420. doi: 10.29000/rumelide.1132576.
  • Elkhafaifi, H. (2005). Listening comprehension and anxiety in the Arabic language classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 89(2), 206-220.
  • Ertan, A. B. (2008). Investigation of university students motivation for learning English and their beliefs about learning it [Master Thesis]. Ankara University, Turkey.
  • Feist, J. (1990). Theories of personality. UK: Holt, Rinehart and Winson Inc.
  • Gardner, R. C. & Lambert, W. E. (1959). Motivational variables in second-language acquisition. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 13(4), 266-272. doi:10.1037/h0083787.
  • Genc-Koylu, S. & Isik, A. D. (2020). Anxiety scale in learning Turkish as a foreign language: Validity and reliability study. Sınırsız Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 5(2), 167-181. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.754276.
  • Genc-Koylu, S. (2020). The effect of using technology on anxiety in teaching Turkish as a foreign language [Master Thesis]. Bartın University, Turkey.
  • Gomari, H. (2013). Foreign language learning motivation and anxiety among Iranian students in the Philippines. Philippine ESL Journal, 10. www.philippine-esl-journal.com/V10-A6.pdf.
  • Horwiz, E. K., Horwiz, M. B., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132. doi:10.2307/327317
  • Iscan, A. (2016). The effect of foreign language anxiety on learners of Turkish in teaching Turkish as a foreign language (Jordan university sample). Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi, 17, 106-120.
  • Kilic, M. (2017). Anxiety in foreign language learning. In Ö. Balcı, F. Çolak, F. N. Ekizer (Eds.), Studies on foreign language in all its aspects (pp. 111-118). Konya: Cizgi Publishing.
  • Kirova, S., Petkovska, B., & Koceva, D. (2012). Investigation of motivation and anxiety in macedonia while learning English as a second/foreign language. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 3477-3481. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.088.
  • Kitano, K. (2001). Anxiety in the college Japanese language classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 85, 549-566. doi:10.1111/0026-7902.00125
  • Lightbown, P. M. & Spada, N. (2013). How languages are learned (4thed.). Oxford University Press.
  • Liu, H-J. & Chen, C-W. (2015). A comparative study of foreign language anxiety and motivation of academic- and vocational-track high school students. English Language Teaching, 8(3), 193-204. doi:10.5539/elt.v8n3p193.
  • Liu, M. & Huang, W. (2011). An exploration of foreign language anxiety and English learning motivation. Education Research International, Article ID: 493167. doi:10.1155/2011/493167.
  • Luo, Z., Subramaniam, G., & O'Steen, B. (2020). Will anxiety boost motivation? The relationship between anxiety and motivation in foreign language learning. Malaysian Journal of ELT Research, 17(1), 53-72.
  • MacIntyre, P. D. (1995). How does anxiety affect second language learning? A reply to sparks and ganschow. The Modern Language Journal, 79(1), 90-99. doi:10.2307/329395.
  • Mori, S. & Gobel, P. (2006). Motivation and gender in the Japanese EFL classroom. System, 34, 194-210. doi:10.1016/j.system.2005.11.002.
  • Nikitina, F. & Furuoka, F. (2005). Integrative motivation in a foreign language classroom: A study on the nature of motivation of the Russian language learners in university Malaysia sabah. Jurnal Kinabalu, Jurna lPerniagaan & Sains Sosial, 11, 23-34.
  • Peacock, M. (1997). The effect of authentic materials on the motivation of EFL learners. ELT Journal, 51(2), 144-156.
  • Polatcan, F. (2018). Examining the willingness to communicate for those who learn Turkish as a foreign language [Doctoral Thesis]. Atatürk University, Turkey.
  • Pulat, B. (2010). The investigation of Z.K.Ü preparatory students' motivation levels [Master Thesis]. Bülent Ecevit University, Turkey.
  • Sallabas, M. (2012). An evaluation of speaking anxiety for learners of Turkish as a foreign language. Turkish Studies, 7(3), 2199-2218. doi:10.7827/TurkishStudies.3481.
  • Sarigul, H. (2000). Trait anxiety and foreign language anxiety and their effects on learners’ foreign language proficiency and achievement [Master Thesis]. Bogazici University, Turkey.
  • Sen, U. & Boylu, E. (2015). Evaluation of speaking anxiety of Iranian learners learning Turkish as foreign language. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(30), 13-25.
  • Sevim, O. (2019). Motivation for learning Turkish as a foreign language: A scale development study. Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi, 65, 567-586. doi:10.14222/Turkiyat4170.
  • Sevim, O. (2014). Examination of Turkish speaking anxiety of foreign students in terms of some variables. EKEV Akademi Dergisi, 18(60), 389-402.
  • Tahernezhad, E., Behjat, F., & Kargar, A. A. (2014). The relationship between language learning anxiety and language learning motivation among Iranian intermediate EFL learners. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 2(6-1), 35-48. doi:10.11648/j.ijll.s.2014020601.16
  • Teimouri, Y., Goetze, J., & Plonsky, L. (2019). Second language anxiety and achievement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 41(2), 363-387. doi:10.1017/s0272263118000311.
  • Tok, M. & Yigin, M. (2013). Foreign students reasons for learning Turkish: A case study. Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi, 8, 132-147.
  • Turkish Language Association (2022). Turkish dictionary. https://sozluk.gov.tr/.
  • Ucgun, D. (2016). A research on reading and listening anxieties of secondary school students. Uluslararası Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim Dergisi, 5(4), 1958-1970. doi:10.7884/teke.736
  • Uludag, G. (2001). First year and repeat prep students: A comparison of their motives, learning expectations and tendencies [Master Thesis]. Osmangazi University, Turkey.
  • Varisoglu, B. (2018). Motivation to learn Turkish in foreign students with different thinking styles in terms of functional and formal aspects. Educational Research and Reviews, 13(9), 328-335. doi: 10.5897/ERR2018.3494.
  • Wariyo, L. G. (2020). Instructional goal structure, gender, and second language motivation affecting English language achievement. Journal of Language and Education, 6(1), 134-156. doi:10.17323/jle.2020.7766.
  • Yan, J. X. & Horwitz, E. K. (2008). Learners' perceptions of how anxiety interacts with personal and instructional factors to influence their achievement in English: A qualitative analysis of EFL learners in China. Language Learning, 58(1), 151-183. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9922.2007.00437.x.

The Relationship between University Students’ Foreign Language Learning Motivation and Anxiety

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 271 - 284, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1280048

Öz

Generally, when motivation is high, the anxiety of a person is reduced and success is increasing. One of the subjects related to learning in general, and language learning in particular, is related to "anxiety". The study is aimed at determining relations between foreign language learning motivation and anxiety of students. 305 students were involved in the relational survey model of the research. The participants of the research are students of B1 level who study in language preparation of Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University. Data of the study were collected with the Motivation in Learning Turkish as a Foreign Language Scale and, Anxiety in Learning Turkish as a Foreign Language Scale. We used the descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient for data analysis. The participants have the highest degree of motivation in the dimension of instrumental motivation and the lowest degree of motivation in the dimension of cultural motivation. Views of the participants on the internal motivation, instrumental motivation, and motivation to learn Turkish as a foreign language differ from each other according to their gender and views on instrumental motivation and their mother tongue as well. The participants feel the highest degree of anxiety in listening and having the lowest degree of motivation in writing. There are negative and significant relationships between the participants' internal motivation and their motivation to learn Turkish as a foreign language along with their anxiety about speaking, writing, and learning Turkish as a foreign language.

Kaynakça

  • Abu-Rabia, S. (2004). Teachers’ role, learners’ gender difference and FL anxiety among seventh-grade students studying English as FL. Educational Psychology, 24, 711-729. doi:10.1080/0144341042000263006
  • Acat, B. & Demiral, S. (2002). Sources of motivation in learning foreign language in Turkey. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 31, 312-329.
  • Akbaba, S. (2006). Motivation in education. Journal of Kazım Karabekir Education Faculty, 13, 343-361.
  • Alico, J. C. (2016). Writing anxiety and language learning motivation: Examining causes, indicators, and relationship. Communication and Linguistics Studies, 2(1), 6-12.
  • Al-Tamimi, A. & Shuib, M. (2009). Motivation and attitudes towards learning English: A study of petroleum engineering undergraduates at Hadhramout University of sciences and technology. GEMA: Online Journal of Language Studies, 9(2), 29-55.
  • Altunkaya, H. (2017). Listening and reading anxiety of Turkish learners as a foreign language. Education Sciences [NWSAES], 12(3), 107-121.
  • Altunkaya, H. (2015). The relationship between reading anxiety and reading comprehension skills of learners of Turkish as a foreign language [Doctoral Thesis]. Inonu University, Turkey.
  • Balci, A. (2021). Research in social sciences: Methods, techniques and principles. Ankara: Pegem Academy Publishing.
  • Batumlu, Z. D. & Erden, M. (2007). The relationship between foreign language anxiety and English achievement of Yildiz technical university school of foreign languages preparatory students]. Journal of Theory and Practice in Education, 3(1), 24-38.
  • Boylu, E. & Cangal, O. (2015). Turkish as a foreign language learner students in Bosnia and Herzegovina speaking anxiety investigation of different variables. International Journal of Turkish Literature Culture Education, 4(1), 349-368. doi:10.7884/teke.422.
  • Canbaz, S., Surter, A. T., Aker, S., & Peksen, Y. (2007). The anxiety level of the interns in a medical faculty and affecting factors. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 17(1), 15-19.
  • Capan, S. A. & Karaca, M. (2013). A comparative study of listening anxiety and reading anxiety. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 1360-1373. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.198.
  • Chang, H-H. (2005). The relationship between extrinsic/intrinsic motivation and language learning strategies among college students of English in Taiwan [Master Thesis]. Ming Chuan University, Taiwan.
  • Cheng, Y. S. (2002). Factors associated with foreign language writing anxiety. Foreign Language Annals, 35(6), 647-656. doi:10.1111/j.1944-9720.2002.tb01903.x.
  • Cokluk-Bökeoglu, Ö. & Yilmaz, K. (2005). The relationship between attitudes of university students towards critical thinking and research anxieties. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 11(41), 47-67.
  • Demir, D. (2022). An evaluation of attitudes and motivation of students learning Turkish as a foreign language. RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, 28, 408-420. doi: 10.29000/rumelide.1132576.
  • Elkhafaifi, H. (2005). Listening comprehension and anxiety in the Arabic language classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 89(2), 206-220.
  • Ertan, A. B. (2008). Investigation of university students motivation for learning English and their beliefs about learning it [Master Thesis]. Ankara University, Turkey.
  • Feist, J. (1990). Theories of personality. UK: Holt, Rinehart and Winson Inc.
  • Gardner, R. C. & Lambert, W. E. (1959). Motivational variables in second-language acquisition. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 13(4), 266-272. doi:10.1037/h0083787.
  • Genc-Koylu, S. & Isik, A. D. (2020). Anxiety scale in learning Turkish as a foreign language: Validity and reliability study. Sınırsız Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi, 5(2), 167-181. https://doi.org/10.29250/sead.754276.
  • Genc-Koylu, S. (2020). The effect of using technology on anxiety in teaching Turkish as a foreign language [Master Thesis]. Bartın University, Turkey.
  • Gomari, H. (2013). Foreign language learning motivation and anxiety among Iranian students in the Philippines. Philippine ESL Journal, 10. www.philippine-esl-journal.com/V10-A6.pdf.
  • Horwiz, E. K., Horwiz, M. B., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign language classroom anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132. doi:10.2307/327317
  • Iscan, A. (2016). The effect of foreign language anxiety on learners of Turkish in teaching Turkish as a foreign language (Jordan university sample). Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi, 17, 106-120.
  • Kilic, M. (2017). Anxiety in foreign language learning. In Ö. Balcı, F. Çolak, F. N. Ekizer (Eds.), Studies on foreign language in all its aspects (pp. 111-118). Konya: Cizgi Publishing.
  • Kirova, S., Petkovska, B., & Koceva, D. (2012). Investigation of motivation and anxiety in macedonia while learning English as a second/foreign language. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 3477-3481. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.088.
  • Kitano, K. (2001). Anxiety in the college Japanese language classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 85, 549-566. doi:10.1111/0026-7902.00125
  • Lightbown, P. M. & Spada, N. (2013). How languages are learned (4thed.). Oxford University Press.
  • Liu, H-J. & Chen, C-W. (2015). A comparative study of foreign language anxiety and motivation of academic- and vocational-track high school students. English Language Teaching, 8(3), 193-204. doi:10.5539/elt.v8n3p193.
  • Liu, M. & Huang, W. (2011). An exploration of foreign language anxiety and English learning motivation. Education Research International, Article ID: 493167. doi:10.1155/2011/493167.
  • Luo, Z., Subramaniam, G., & O'Steen, B. (2020). Will anxiety boost motivation? The relationship between anxiety and motivation in foreign language learning. Malaysian Journal of ELT Research, 17(1), 53-72.
  • MacIntyre, P. D. (1995). How does anxiety affect second language learning? A reply to sparks and ganschow. The Modern Language Journal, 79(1), 90-99. doi:10.2307/329395.
  • Mori, S. & Gobel, P. (2006). Motivation and gender in the Japanese EFL classroom. System, 34, 194-210. doi:10.1016/j.system.2005.11.002.
  • Nikitina, F. & Furuoka, F. (2005). Integrative motivation in a foreign language classroom: A study on the nature of motivation of the Russian language learners in university Malaysia sabah. Jurnal Kinabalu, Jurna lPerniagaan & Sains Sosial, 11, 23-34.
  • Peacock, M. (1997). The effect of authentic materials on the motivation of EFL learners. ELT Journal, 51(2), 144-156.
  • Polatcan, F. (2018). Examining the willingness to communicate for those who learn Turkish as a foreign language [Doctoral Thesis]. Atatürk University, Turkey.
  • Pulat, B. (2010). The investigation of Z.K.Ü preparatory students' motivation levels [Master Thesis]. Bülent Ecevit University, Turkey.
  • Sallabas, M. (2012). An evaluation of speaking anxiety for learners of Turkish as a foreign language. Turkish Studies, 7(3), 2199-2218. doi:10.7827/TurkishStudies.3481.
  • Sarigul, H. (2000). Trait anxiety and foreign language anxiety and their effects on learners’ foreign language proficiency and achievement [Master Thesis]. Bogazici University, Turkey.
  • Sen, U. & Boylu, E. (2015). Evaluation of speaking anxiety of Iranian learners learning Turkish as foreign language. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 12(30), 13-25.
  • Sevim, O. (2019). Motivation for learning Turkish as a foreign language: A scale development study. Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi, 65, 567-586. doi:10.14222/Turkiyat4170.
  • Sevim, O. (2014). Examination of Turkish speaking anxiety of foreign students in terms of some variables. EKEV Akademi Dergisi, 18(60), 389-402.
  • Tahernezhad, E., Behjat, F., & Kargar, A. A. (2014). The relationship between language learning anxiety and language learning motivation among Iranian intermediate EFL learners. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 2(6-1), 35-48. doi:10.11648/j.ijll.s.2014020601.16
  • Teimouri, Y., Goetze, J., & Plonsky, L. (2019). Second language anxiety and achievement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 41(2), 363-387. doi:10.1017/s0272263118000311.
  • Tok, M. & Yigin, M. (2013). Foreign students reasons for learning Turkish: A case study. Dil ve Edebiyat Eğitimi Dergisi, 8, 132-147.
  • Turkish Language Association (2022). Turkish dictionary. https://sozluk.gov.tr/.
  • Ucgun, D. (2016). A research on reading and listening anxieties of secondary school students. Uluslararası Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim Dergisi, 5(4), 1958-1970. doi:10.7884/teke.736
  • Uludag, G. (2001). First year and repeat prep students: A comparison of their motives, learning expectations and tendencies [Master Thesis]. Osmangazi University, Turkey.
  • Varisoglu, B. (2018). Motivation to learn Turkish in foreign students with different thinking styles in terms of functional and formal aspects. Educational Research and Reviews, 13(9), 328-335. doi: 10.5897/ERR2018.3494.
  • Wariyo, L. G. (2020). Instructional goal structure, gender, and second language motivation affecting English language achievement. Journal of Language and Education, 6(1), 134-156. doi:10.17323/jle.2020.7766.
  • Yan, J. X. & Horwitz, E. K. (2008). Learners' perceptions of how anxiety interacts with personal and instructional factors to influence their achievement in English: A qualitative analysis of EFL learners in China. Language Learning, 58(1), 151-183. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9922.2007.00437.x.
Toplam 52 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Alan Eğitimleri
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Kürşad Yılmaz 0000-0002-3705-5094

Semih Babatürk 0000-0002-6778-4204

Ahmet Buğra İnalöz 0000-0001-7928-1770

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 9 Nisan 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz, K., Babatürk, S., & İnalöz, A. B. (2023). The Relationship between University Students’ Foreign Language Learning Motivation and Anxiety. E-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 10(2), 271-284. https://doi.org/10.30900/kafkasegt.1280048

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