Determination of the construction material for phononic band gap structures by tribological performance

Yıl 2024, ERKEN GÖRÜNÜM, 1 - 1

Paşa Yaman , Erol Türkeş , Osman Yuksel

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1424547

Öz

This study investigates the tribological performances of commonly used stainless steel alloys (303, 304, 316L, and 420) to determine their suitability as construction materials for periodic structures designed for inertial amplification induced phononic band gap vibration isolators. Stainless steel alloys are extensively employed in engineering structures due to their ability to withstand large stresses and exhibit excellent cyclic loading properties. In this study, stainless steel specimens are examined by dry and lubricated wear test conditions. 420 stainless steel showed highest wear resistant properties for dry and lubricated conditions. Two grades of lubricants are compared in terms of viscosities, and it is revealed that higher viscosity blocked the flow of the lubricant so that semi-dry friction occurred. Low viscosity lubricant enabled less material removal due to friction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

elastic metamaterial, inertial amplification, stainless steel, wear, lubrication

Fonon bant aralığı gösteren yapılar için yapı malzemesinin tribolojik performansla belirlenmesi

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yaygın olarak kullanılan paslanmaz çelik alaşımlarının (303, 304, 316L ve 420) atalet artırımının tetiklediği fonon bant aralığı gösteren titreşim yalıtıcıları olarak tasarlanan periyodik yapılar için yapı malzemesi olarak uygunluklarını belirlemek amacıyla tribolojik performansları incelenmiştir. Paslanmaz çelik alaşımları, büyük gerilmelere dayanma yetenekleri ve iyi döngüsel yükleme özellikleri sergilemeleri nedeniyle mühendislik yapılarında yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada paslanmaz çelik numuneler kuru ve yağlamalı aşınma testi koşullarında incelenmiştir. Çalışmada 420 paslanmaz çeliğin, kuru ve yağlı koşullar için en yüksek aşınma direnci özelliklerini gösterdiği görülmüştür. İki tür yağlayıcı viskozite açısından karşılaştırıldığında, yüksek viskoziteli yağlayıcının akışı bloke ettiği ve dolayısıyla yarı kuru sürtünme oluşturduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Düşük viskoziteli yağlayıcının, sürtünme nedeniyle daha az malzeme kaybına sebep olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

elastik metamalzeme, atalet artırımı, paslanmaz çelik, aşınma, yağlama

Kaynakça

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