Eutogenes frater Volgin (Acari, Cheyletidae): A New Member of the Acarofauna in Turkey
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 685 - 695, 16.10.2019
Salih Doğan
,
Sibel Doğan
Orhan Erman
Öz
Three female mite (Acari) specimens collected from
litter and soil under silverberry (Elaeagnus
angustifolia) in Elazığ province, Turkey were identified as Eutogenes frater Volgin (Cheyletidae). This species shows distinct differences
from other species in the genus, namely dorsal idiosoma covered by two shields,
surface of the shields with papilliform granules, all dorsal setae fan-like,
propodosomal shield bearing 10 pairs of setae, hysterosoma with 12 pairs of
dorsal body setae. Eutogenes frater has been given before
from the type locality, Bulgaria, and was later recorded from Algeria, Hungary
and Iran. This species has also been known from Giza, the north of
the Nile Delta (Egypt) and Burg Al Arab (United Arab Republic). Description of this species with its
phase contrast and differential interference contrast (DIC) micrographs
are provided here. This is the first reported occurrence of the genus Eutogenes Baker from
Turkey.
Teşekkür
This work was presented as short summary at the XV International Congress of Acarology, held from September 2 to 8, 2018 in Antalya, Turkey.
Kaynakça
- Akpınar, D., Çobanoğlu, S. and Öğreten, A. 2017. Traits of Cheyletidae family and their usage possibilities in biological control. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 4: 9-13. [In Turkish]
- Baker, E.W. 1949. A review of the mites of the family Cheyletidae in the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 99: 267-320.
- Bochkov, A.V., Hakimitabar, M., Saboori, A. 2005. A review of the Iranian Cheyletidae (Acari Prostigmata). Belgian Journal of Entomology, 7: 99-109.
- Corpuz-Raros, L.A. 1998. Twelve new species and one new record of Cheyletidae (Acari) from the Philippines. International Journal of Acarology, 24: 259-290.
- Darvishzadeh, I., Kamali, K. 2009. Faunistic survey of mite (Acari) associated with grapevine yards in Safiabad, Khuzestan, Iran. Journal of Entomological Research, 1: 79-93.
- Erman, O., Özkan, M., Ayyıldız, N., Doğan, S. 2007. Checklist of the mites (Arachnida: Acari) of Turkey. Second supplement. Zootaxa, 1532: 1-21.
- Fain, A., Bochkov, A.V. 2001. A review of some cheyletid genera (Acari: Prostigmata) with descriptions of new species. Acarina, 9: 47-95.
- Gerson, U., Fain, A., Smiley, R.L. 1999. Further observations on the Cheyletidae (Acari), with a key to the genera of the Cheyletinae and a list of all known species in the family. Bulletin de L'institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 69: 35-86.
- Grandjean, F. 1994. Observations sur les acariens de la famille des Stigmaeidae. Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 26: 103-131.
- Kethley, J. 1990. Acariformes, Prostigmata. “In: Soil Biology Guide. (ed) Dindal, D.L., Wiley, New York, pp. 667-756.
- Koç, K. 2011. Three new records of cheyletid mites from Turkey (Acari: Cheyletidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 52: 126-128.
- Ripka, G., Szabó, Á. 2010. Additional data to the knowledge of the mite fauna of Hungary (Acari: Mesostigmata, Prostigmata and Astigmata). Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 45: 373-381.
- Salarzehi S., Hajizadeh, J., Hakimitabar, M., Ueckermann, E.A. 2018. A contribution to the knowledge of cheyletid mites of Iran with redescription of Eucheyletia flabellifera (Michael, 1878) (Prostigmata: Cheyletidae). Acarologia, 58: 457-470.
- Summers, F.M., Price, D.W. 1970. Review of the mite family Cheyletidae. University of California Publications in Entomology, 61: 1-153.
- Volgin, V.I. 1969. Acarina of the Family Cheyletidae of the World. Akademia Nauk, Leningrad, USSR, pp. 432 (in Russian). Translated by Rao, P.M. (1987) Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi, pp. 532 (in English).
- Wafa, A.K., Soliman, Z.R. 1968. Five genera of family Cheyletidae (Acarina) in the U.A.R. with a description of four new species. Acarologia, 10: 220-229.
- Wafa, A.K., Zaher, M.A., Soliman, Z.R. 1970. Life-history of the predator mite Eutogenes africanus Wafa and Soliman (Acarina: Cheyletidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique d'Égypte, 54: 129-131.
- Walter, D.E, Krantz, G. 2009. Collecting, Rearing, and Preparing Specimens. “In: A manual of Acarology, 3rd. (eds) Krantz, G.W. and Walter, D.E. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, 83-96.
Eutogenes frater Volgin (Acari, Cheyletidae): Türkiye Akar Faunasının Yeni Bir Üyesi
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 685 - 695, 16.10.2019
Salih Doğan
,
Sibel Doğan
Orhan Erman
Öz
Elazığ ilinde
(Türkiye) iğde (Elaeagnus angustifolia)
altından alınan toprak ve döküntüden üç dişi akar (Acari) örneği, Eutogenes frater Volgin (Cheyletidae)
olarak teşhis edildi. Bu tür; dorsal idiosomanın iki plak ile örtülü olması,
plak yüzeylerinin papil şeklinde granüllü olması, propodosomal plağın 10 çift,
histerozomal plağın 12 çift kıl taşıması ve tüm dorsal kılların yelpaze
şeklinde olması gibi özellikleriyle Eutogenes
cinsine dâhil olan diğer türlerden belirgin şekilde farklılıklar gösterir. Eutogenes frater, ilk olarak tip yeri
olan Bulgaristan’dan tanımlanmış, daha sonra Cezayir, İran ve Macaristan’dan
verilmiştir. Bu tür aynı zamanda Giza, Nil Deltası’nın kuzeyi (Mısır) ve Burc
el Arab’dan (Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri) da bilinmektedir. Çalışmada, türün
tanımı ile birlikte faz kontrast ve diferansiyel interferans kontrast (DIC)
donanımlı mikroskopta çekilmiş fotoğrafları verilmiştir. Bu eser, Türkiye’den Eutogenes cinsinin bulunduğuna dair ilk
bildirimdir.
Kaynakça
- Akpınar, D., Çobanoğlu, S. and Öğreten, A. 2017. Traits of Cheyletidae family and their usage possibilities in biological control. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, 4: 9-13. [In Turkish]
- Baker, E.W. 1949. A review of the mites of the family Cheyletidae in the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 99: 267-320.
- Bochkov, A.V., Hakimitabar, M., Saboori, A. 2005. A review of the Iranian Cheyletidae (Acari Prostigmata). Belgian Journal of Entomology, 7: 99-109.
- Corpuz-Raros, L.A. 1998. Twelve new species and one new record of Cheyletidae (Acari) from the Philippines. International Journal of Acarology, 24: 259-290.
- Darvishzadeh, I., Kamali, K. 2009. Faunistic survey of mite (Acari) associated with grapevine yards in Safiabad, Khuzestan, Iran. Journal of Entomological Research, 1: 79-93.
- Erman, O., Özkan, M., Ayyıldız, N., Doğan, S. 2007. Checklist of the mites (Arachnida: Acari) of Turkey. Second supplement. Zootaxa, 1532: 1-21.
- Fain, A., Bochkov, A.V. 2001. A review of some cheyletid genera (Acari: Prostigmata) with descriptions of new species. Acarina, 9: 47-95.
- Gerson, U., Fain, A., Smiley, R.L. 1999. Further observations on the Cheyletidae (Acari), with a key to the genera of the Cheyletinae and a list of all known species in the family. Bulletin de L'institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 69: 35-86.
- Grandjean, F. 1994. Observations sur les acariens de la famille des Stigmaeidae. Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 26: 103-131.
- Kethley, J. 1990. Acariformes, Prostigmata. “In: Soil Biology Guide. (ed) Dindal, D.L., Wiley, New York, pp. 667-756.
- Koç, K. 2011. Three new records of cheyletid mites from Turkey (Acari: Cheyletidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 52: 126-128.
- Ripka, G., Szabó, Á. 2010. Additional data to the knowledge of the mite fauna of Hungary (Acari: Mesostigmata, Prostigmata and Astigmata). Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica, 45: 373-381.
- Salarzehi S., Hajizadeh, J., Hakimitabar, M., Ueckermann, E.A. 2018. A contribution to the knowledge of cheyletid mites of Iran with redescription of Eucheyletia flabellifera (Michael, 1878) (Prostigmata: Cheyletidae). Acarologia, 58: 457-470.
- Summers, F.M., Price, D.W. 1970. Review of the mite family Cheyletidae. University of California Publications in Entomology, 61: 1-153.
- Volgin, V.I. 1969. Acarina of the Family Cheyletidae of the World. Akademia Nauk, Leningrad, USSR, pp. 432 (in Russian). Translated by Rao, P.M. (1987) Amerind Publishing Co., New Delhi, pp. 532 (in English).
- Wafa, A.K., Soliman, Z.R. 1968. Five genera of family Cheyletidae (Acarina) in the U.A.R. with a description of four new species. Acarologia, 10: 220-229.
- Wafa, A.K., Zaher, M.A., Soliman, Z.R. 1970. Life-history of the predator mite Eutogenes africanus Wafa and Soliman (Acarina: Cheyletidae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique d'Égypte, 54: 129-131.
- Walter, D.E, Krantz, G. 2009. Collecting, Rearing, and Preparing Specimens. “In: A manual of Acarology, 3rd. (eds) Krantz, G.W. and Walter, D.E. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, 83-96.