Copyright Notice
Authors submitting manuscripts to our journal are required to read and agree to the following copyright agreement when uploading their manuscripts to our journal's online system.
Manuscripts submitted to our journal must not have been previously published in any medium or sent to any publication medium for publication.
Authors submitting manuscripts read and approve the following copyright notice text on the checklist screen while uploading their manuscripts to the online system of our journal. By checking the "I declare that it complies with the above items" box at the end of the checklist, they are deemed to have accepted the copyright notice text.

Copyright Notice Text
Author(s);
a) That the submitted article is the original work of the author(s) and that they have not plagiarized,
b) All authors have individually participated in this study and take full responsibility for this study,
c) All authors have seen and approved the final version of the submitted manuscript,
d) The article has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere,
e) They agree and undertake that the text, figures and documents in the article do not violate the copyrights of other persons.

Authors are deemed to have accepted the following terms by submitting their work to the journal under the CC BY-NC license.
1. The copyright of the published article belongs to the author.
2. Authors authorize this Journal to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher.
3. Authors grant any third party the right to use the article freely, as long as the original authors and citation details are identified.
4. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts an author's right to protect the integrity and ownership of their work.
5. All commercial rights related to the article belong to the authors.
The authors own the copyright to their work published in TUDEAR and their work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). The Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license permits sharing, copying, reproduction, and adaptation of the work in any size and format except for commercial use, including remixing, transforming, and building upon the work, provided proper attribution is given to the original work.

Under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license, you can freely
• Share: You can copy and redistribute the work in any medium or format.
• Adapt: Mix, transfer and build on your existing work.
• The following conditions must be observed:
• Attribution: You must give proper credit, link to the license and provide information if changes have been made. You may do these things appropriately, but this does not imply that the licensee approves of you and your use.
• Non-Commercial: You may not use this material for commercial purposes.
• There are no additional restrictions: You may not impose legal conditions or technological measures that would legally restrict the use of the permissions provided by the license.

*** The text of the article can be translated with permission from the author, but the Turkish version must be cited in accordance with the CC BY NC license.